
Preface
IndiaRankings2024:TowardsConsolidation,Improvement,andExpansion
The Ministry of Education is pleased to announce the India Rankings 2024. We extend our gratitude to Hon’ble Union
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Minister of Education, Shri Dharmendra Pradhan for the release of the India Rankings 2024 on 12 August, 2024.
This marks the ninth consecutive edition of the India Rankings for higher education institutions in five existing
categories, namely: Overall, Colleges, Universities, Research Institutions and Innovation, 8 existing subject domains,
namely Engineering, Management, Pharmacy, Law, Medical, Architecture & Planning, Dental, Agriculture & Allied
Sectors, and three categories namely Open Universities, State Public Universities and Skill Universities that were
added this year to the portfolio of India Rankings. The National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF), launched on
September 29, 2015, by the Ministry of Education, has been the foundation for this and all previous editions of the
India Rankings since 2016. Unlike other rankings in popular media, India Rankings employ objective parameters and
metrics, using data from the institutions themselves and third-party sources such as Web of Science, Scopus, and
Derwent Innovation. Over the past nine years, data collection formats, metrics, and comparison methodologies have
been continuously improved.
The IJndia Rankings 2024 continues the process of consolidation, improvement, and expansion based on the NIRF
parameters established in 2015, experience gained over the years, feedback from the stakeholders, and clues taken
from the international ranking practices. This process has successfully identified and implemented effective
benchmarks to assess the performance of Indian academic institutions. Although changes in metrics, parameters, and
normalization algorithms have been introduced over the years, the basic framework has remained intact.
Consequently, the ranking of institutions has remained largely consistent among the top 25, despite minor variations
in individual ranks due to performance differences across some parameters. This consistency demonstrates the
coherence and interdependence of the ranking parameters, effectively identifying top institutions in the specified
categories and subject domains.
The practice of pre-registration of institutions that participated in the previous year continued, along with invitations
to new institutions through open advertisements. A total of 6517 unique institutions responded, offering themselves
for ranking in "Overall," category-specific, or domain-specific rankings. In total, 10,845 applications were received
from these 6517 unique institutions across various categories and subject domains.
The India Rankings have successfully fostered a culture of data collection, compilation, and curation for ranking
purposes, with institutions now meticulously maintaining data on faculty, students, placements, infrastructure,
library expenditures, laboratories, equipment, and operations. This data is crucial for institutions to analyse trends,
streamline processes, and improve the overall student experience. At the national level, the data serves as a foundation
for analysing the status of higher education institutions in the country.
Maintaining the credibility of the India Rankings requires meticulous attention to details. Historically, 100 institutions
have been ranked in the Overall, Universities and Engineering categories since inception of these rankings. In addition,
100 institutions each are ranked in Overall and Universities categories in two rank bands of 50 each. 200 additional
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India Rankings 2024