Nigerians’ healthcare woes worsen as states struggle to tap N128bn fund PDF Free Download

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Nigerians’ healthcare woes worsen as states struggle to tap N128bn fund PDF Free Download

Nigerians’ healthcare woes worsen as states struggle to tap N128bn fund PDF free Download. Think more deeply and widely.

BIG STORY
News you can trust
Friday 24 May 2024
Vol. 21, No 1,686 N500 www.businessday.ng facebook/businessdayonline @businessdayng @businessDayNG
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Nigerians’ healthcare woes worsen
as states struggle to tap N128bn fund
By Godsgift Onyedinefu
MILLIONS of vulnerable Nigeri-
ans are struggling to access basic
healthcare due to the consistent
failure of many states to tap the
Basic Health Care Provision Continues on page 30
NIGERIA’S economy probably ex-
panded in the first three months
of 2024, according to data cap-
tured in the monthly Purchasing
Managers’ Index which has long
served as a leading indicator of
economic growth or decline.
This comes ahead of today’s
scheduled release of the country’s
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
report for Q1 by the National Bu-
reau of Statistics (NBS).
BusinessDay’s analysis of the
monthly PMI by Stanbic IBTC
Bank shows that the headline
index for January rose to 54.5, the
highest in 13 months from 52.7 in
December. But it fell to 51.1 in Feb-
ruary and remained unchanged
PMI expansion
signals stronger
economic
growth in Q1
By Bunmi Bailey, Folake Balogun
& Chinwe Micheal
Sanusi back as
Emir after Kano
repeals law
Continues on page 29
Yusuf Maitama
Tuggar, Nige-
rian minister
of foreign
affairs ambas-
sador, with
Antony Blinken,
United States
Secretary of
State, during a
bilateral meet-
ing focused on
governance,
the economy
and military
cooperation in
Washington
DC, US.
King Charles III
(r) with Flor-
ence Otedola
(DJ Cuppy) at
Buckingham
Palace when
he hosted am-
bassadors at a
special recep-
tion for The
King’s Trust
International,
yesterday.
L-R: Olufunlola Salami, company
secretary, Bank of Industry; Omar
Shekarau, executive director, MSME,
Bank of Industry; Mabel Ndagi, execu-
tive director, public sector/intervention
programmes; Usen Efong, executive
director, corporate services; Isaac
Adeyemi Agoye, non-executive director
(representing Manufacturers Associa-
tion of Nigeria); Muhammad Bala, chair-
man, shareholders’ committee, Bank
of Industry; Enitan Badru, chairman,
House of Representatives committee
on industry; Olasupo Olusi, managing
director/CEO, Bank of Industry; Simon
Aranonu, executive director, large enter-
prises; Tajudeen Dati Ahmed, non-ex-
ecutive director (representing Ministry of
Finance Incorporated); and Adedamola
Oluremi Young, non-executive director
(representing Central Bank of Nigeria),
at the 64th annual general meeting of
the Bank of Industry, held at the Trans-
corp Hilton, Abuja.
Fund (BHCPF) despite billions
of naira so far accumulated for
the initiative.
According to the 2014 Na-
tional Health Act, the BHCPF
is to be funded through a 1
percent contribution from Ni-
geria’s consolidated annual
revenue, in addition to dona-
tions from the development
partners and then deployed to
provide minimum basic health-
care across the country.
The Fund aims to help pri-
mary healthcare centres to meet
their operational cost, and pro-
>> Turn to page 7
2www.businessday.ng FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
By Daniel Obi
INSIDE
NEWS
Nigeria rakes in N16.3bn
from Solid Minerals
Oil falls for fourth straight
session on US inflation jitters
THE Federal Govern-
ment of Nigeria earned
N16,395,640,771.58 from
May, 2023 to April 2024
from mining royalties and
sundry fees.
The minister of solid
minerals development,
Dele Alake, according to
Leadership Newspaper
report disclosed this on
Thursday at the Sectoral
Updates Series to mark
the first anniversary of
President Bola Tinubu
administration in Abuja.
He said the earning came
through Mining Cadastral
Office (MCO), an agency
under the ministry that is
in charge of mineral title
administration.
Alake, however, stated
that the figure was in sur-
plus of N6,746,317,807.09
(N6.7bn) over and above the
target of N10,566,635,560.24
(N10.5bn) set for the agen-
cy.
The minister in the re-
port further revealed that
the Ministry generated
and collected the sum of
N14,938,164,335.43 as of the
year ended December 31,
2023 and this represents
HIGH inflation as well as
economic uncertainty have
had significant im- pacts
on businesses, man- ufac-
turers, and house- holds,
including indi- vidual life-
styles and well- being, in
recent times. The direct
consequences of these im-
pacts continue to have seri-
How GTCO’s HabariPay, Hydrogen
and Zest Payment performed in Q1
Businesses: Knowing the strength and
threat of substitute products at this time!
FINTECH
OPINION
Pg 9
Pg 18
Pg 26
Pg 31
GTCO’s HabariPay, Ac-
cess Hydrogen Payment Ser-
vice, and Zest Payment Ser-
vices Limited have reported
a strong perfor- mance in the
first quarter of 2024 as more
Nigerians embrace digital
payment.
BusinessDay findings
show that two out of the three
listed fintech sub- sidiaries
ATALANTA star Ade-
mola Lookman shared a
heartwarming moment
with his family after his
stellar performance in
the Europa League final
last night.
Football fans world-
wide watched in ex-
citement as Atalanta
Lookman shares Europa League
trophy moment with family
SPORT
Pg 39
secured their first-ever
Europa League trophy.
Lookman’s hat-trick not
only sealed a 3-0 victory
against Bayer Leverku-
sen but also ended their
unbeaten streak.
Lookman’s parents
ous implica- tions. Globally,
no coun- try is immune
to infla- tion. Around the
world, inflationary pres-
sure has been experienced
in the USA, the UK, and
many other developed and
de- veloping nations. But
owned by Ni- gerian banks
recorded a rise in profits as
a re- sult of increased usage
in their payment gateways,
switching verticals, and bill
payments among oth- ers.
The financial state- ment
for the period ending March
31, 2024, revealed that GTCO’s
ACROSS THE STATES
IPMAN, Anambra on war path over
filling stations’ signage advert fees
THE Independent Petro-
leum Marketers Associa-
tion of Nigeria (IPMAN),
has raised concern over the
decision of the Anambra
State Signage and Adver-
tising Agency (ANSAA) to
disregard the agreement it
had with the State Govern-
ment on a consolidated an-
nual levy.
Chinedu Anyaso, Chair-
man of IPMAN, Enugu De-
pot, said that the Signage
Agency had been harassing
marketers in the State with
Court Summons.
Anyaso said based on the
re-negotiated agreement,
every filling station would
TRAVEL experts and
sourc- es close to Emirates
Airlines have told Busi-
nessDay that Emirates
would operate flights into
Nigeria whether the visa
ban on Nigerians is lifted
or not.
Following the announce-
NEWS
Why Emirates mulls Nigeria operations
without Dubai visa ban lift
ment by Emirates that it
would resume services to
Nigeria from October 1,
2024, the airline has opened
bookings for sales of tickets
and Nigerian travel agents
have started selling tickets
to passengers who want to
72.1% positive variance
and 172.1% performance
when compared with the
annual budgetary target of
N8,680,197,621.00 for year
2023.
He also reported that
the ministry, through the
Solid Minerals Develop-
ment Fund (SMDF), col-
laborated with GeoScan
Gmbh for the exploration
and development of Nige-
rian critical mineral re-
sources using innovative
technology.
On funding, he stated
that the ministry had also
struck a deal with the Af-
rican Finance Corporation
(AFC) to raise a project de-
velopment facility to fund
companies facing the chal-
lenge of raising capital to
execute their early-stage
exploration projects, add-
ing that at least 20 candi-
dates had been shortlisted
and were undergoing
training to prepare and
manage the funds effi-
ciently.
“Another initiative of
SMDF is its partnership
with the global exploration
agency, XCalibur. Both are
working together to ad-
vance Nigeria’s geological
OIL prices fell for a fourth
consecutive session on
Thursday and settled at
multi-month lows as the
prospect of higher-for-
longer U.S. interest rates
raised worries around
demand growth in the
world’s biggest oil market.
Brent crude futures set-
tled lower by 54 cents, or
0.7%, at $81.36 a barrel, the
lowest since January. U.S.
West Texas Intermediate
(WTI) crude futures fell 70
cents, or 0.9%, to $76.87 a
barrel, a three-month low.
S&P Global data
showed accelerating U.S.
business activity this
month, but manufactur-
ers also reported a surge
in prices for a range of in-
puts, suggesting a pickup
data capabilities.
“The SMDF is the face of
the Ministry as the partner
of choice for international
mining companies. It mo-
bilises capital for critical
and strategic mining proj-
ects, attracts foreign di-
rect investment, and fast-
tracks the delivery of final
investment decisions,” he
explained.
On the gathering of big
data, he further said in
the report that the minis-
try proposed a N70 billion
exploration funding for it.
He, however, noted that
although it was not accom-
modated in the current
budget, the ministry would
continue to make a strong
case for the project as the
panacea to the difficulty
in mineral exploitation in
Nigeria.
Alake also spoke about
the efforts of the Nigerian
Geological Survey Agency
(NGSA) in engaging in
strenuous research to un-
ravel the mineralogy of
the Nigerian landscape
despite shortage of funds
as well as the fight against
illegal mining with the set-
ting up of the 2200-strong
Mining Marshals, among
others.
The English Premier
League is one of the most
competitive and thrilling
football leagues globally,
known for producing some
of the game’s finest manag-
ers. Interestingly, several
of these successful man-
agers achieved greatness
without extensive experi-
Five Youngest Managers to
Win the Premier League
BUSINESS OF SPORTS
Pg 37
ence.
The oldest manager to
win the Pre- mier League
is Sir Alex Ferguson, who
was 71 years and 112 days
old when he last won it with
Manchester United in 2013.
Ferguson lifted his first title
SOLID MINERALS
in goods inflation in the
months ahead.
On Wednesday, min-
utes from the U.S. Federal
Reserve’s latest policy
meeting showed policy-
makers remain doubtful if
current interest rates are
high enough to tame stub-
born inflation.
High interest rates in-
crease the cost of borrow-
ing, which can slow down
economic activity and
dampen demand for oil.
Also weighing on the
market, U.S. crude stocks
rose by 1.8 million barrels
last week, according to the
Energy Information Ad-
ministration, compared
with an estimated draw of
2.5 million barrels.
However, the EIA re-
ported U.S. gasoline de-
mand at its highest since
November, providing
some support for energy
markets ahead of the Me-
morial Day holiday week-
end, which is considered
the start of the U.S. sum-
mer driving season. U.S.
gasoline consumption
makes up around 9% of
global oil demand.
“It was a pretty good
report for gasoline, every-
thing pretty much hit the
positive side of the led-
ger,” Mizuho analyst Bob
Yawger said. “However,
one report does not make
a trend, so everyone will
be watching if it can con-
tinue to perform going for-
ward.”
…OPEC+ to meet on June 1, analysts expect output curbs to stay
3
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
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4www.businessday.ng
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6FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
NEWS
EDUCATION
Tinubu to varsity unions: Poor work
ethics, strikes depreciate academic quality
PRESIDENT Ahmed Ti-
nubu has said that poor
work ethics and strikes
depreciate the quality of
academic outcomes and,
therefore, called on labour
unions within the Nigerian
university system to ad-
dress the problems.
The president spoke dur-
ing the 7th and 8th com-
bined convocation ceremo-
ny of the Alex Ekwueme
Federal University, Nduf-
Alike Ikwo, in Ebonyi State.
Represented by Charles
Igwe, the vice-chancellor of
the University of Nigeria,
Nsukka (UNN), Tinubu
said his administration was
worried about industrial
disharmony in the univer-
sities.
He said the Federal Gov-
ernment was committed to
funding university educa-
tion and providing needs
assessments.
“My administration is
concerned about the indus-
trial harmony and peace
in our universities. I am
happy that such peace has
made this convocation
worthwhile.
“I want to encourage
the unions and labour as-
sociations in the university
system to do their utmost
to address the issues of
poor work ethics, avoid
industrial actions which
will depreciate the quality
of academic programs”, he
said.
On fuel subsidy removal
which has brought Nigeri-
ans untold hardship, the
president said, “We have to
take hard decisions which
short-term impact has
brought difficulties in the
condition of living on the
masses without which the
socio-economic develop-
ment of the country would
have been in shambles.
“The absurdity of Ni-
gerian exporting crude
oil earning, foreign ex-
change, in the process
only to import refined
petroleum products and in
the process spending more
foreign exchange than it
has earned in the export
of crude oil. From this,
the obnoxious payment
of fuel subsidies in many
cases for funding refined
petroleum products has
been eliminated.
“Consider again that
the four refineries in the
country could have become
non-functional at the same
time despite the homog-
enous amount spent on
turnaround maintenance.
These absurdities were
sustained by the regime of
fuel subsidies. As long as
this subsidy subsisted, this
conundrum was bound to
persist and we had to take
the hard and inevitable
decision of removing this
dubious payment of fuel
subsidy”.
Michael Aremu Adedo-
tun, the chancellor of the
university, in his address,
said the establishment of
the Nigerian Education
Loan Fund was a catalyst
to increasing access to uni-
versity education for all
Nigerians, especially for
exceptionally brilliant stu-
dents and those from poor
homes who may not have
funds to access university
education.
Sunday Elom, the uni-
versity vice-chancellor,
commended the president
for his determination to
reposition the Nigerian
university system through
the various policies and
programmes of his adminis-
tration, including the Nige-
rian Education Loan Fund,
Safe School Initiative and
exemption of universities
from the Integrated Payroll,
Personnel Information Sys-
tem (IPPIS).
By Nkechinyere Oginyi, Abakaliki
7
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
NEWS
By Hope Moses-Ashike
ECONOMY
Nigeria must build reserves to
support $1trn economy – Teriba
NIGERIA will need to build
up reserves that will support
a trillion-dollar economy, ac-
cording to Ayo Teriba, CEO
of Economic Associates (EA).
He stated this at the 2024
Vanguard Economic Dis-
course in Lagos, saying,
“tightening monetary policy
without reserve adequacy is
futile.”
Nigeria’s external re-
serves currently stand at
$32.73 billion as of May 21,
2024, data from the Central
Bank of Nigeria (CBN) web-
site indicated.
“Let’s speak more about
what is being done. $40 bil-
lion in reserves is not ad-
equate even for a $350 billion
Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) much less for a trillion
dollars. What are we doing to
ensure that reserves can be
up to $60 billion, $80 billion
or $100 billion? No country
with stable exchange rates
doesn’t have a wall of re-
serves. And it’s very, very
important,” Teriba said.
He pointed out that Nige-
ria’s GDP has consistently de-
creased over the past decade,
dropping from $600 billion
in 2015 to $350 billion. This
decline poses challenges for
taxation and borrowing, as
exports have also diminished.
Relying on exports, taxation,
or debt has proven problem-
atic, as demonstrated during
the Jonathan administration
when oil prices plummeted
and continued under the Bu-
hari regime. Both adminis-
trations needed to shift focus
from income dependence to
asset dependence to stabilize
the economy.
According to him, many
nations, such as Japan, Ger-
many, and various EU coun-
tries, are grappling with
the challenge of reliance on
income or output, a trend
that has led to stagnation or
decline in their economies.
Japan, in particular, shares
similarities with Nigeria, ex-
periencing a steady decline
in GDP over the past decade.
His words: “In the era of
global post-industrial tran-
sition, the focus is shifting
from output dependence
to asset dependence. The
United States serves as a
prime example, showcasing
steady growth driven by its
robust asset base. India has
similarly risen in global
economic rankings, mov-
ing from the 10th to the 5th
largest GDP and poised to
surpass Japan and Germany,
by leveraging global liquid-
ity with local assets.
According to the CEO
of Invest India, the country
has attracted a staggering
$500 billion in foreign direct
investment (FDI) since 2015,
demonstrating the potential
for asset-driven growth to
offset export losses.
Nigeria boasts abundant
assets, including valuable
state-owned enterprises,
yet their potential remains
largely untapped. Rather
than outright selling, there’s
an opportunity to establish
market value through equity
stakes. By leveraging these
assets, Nigeria could unlock
significant value, as seen in
Saudi Arabia’s successful
market debut in 2019, now
valued at $2 trillion.
Exploring corporate assets
reveals vast untapped poten-
tial, possibly amounting to
half a trillion dollars. Valuable
real estate assets, such as the
National Stadium and Federal
Secretariat, remain underuti-
lised. Leveraging these assets
could yield substantial re-
turns, as demonstrated by Eko
Atlantic City and its neigh-
bouring properties.”
Earlier in his keynote
speech, Olayemi Cardoso,
governor of the CBN, the for-
eign exchange (FX) inflows
recorded in the first quarter
(Q1) into Nigeria was 136
per cent of the total inflows
recorded in 2023.
Represented by Blaise Ije-
bor director of risk, he said,
“We remain committed to
using all the orthodox mon-
etary policy tools available
to us to address inflation.
We have also embarked on
major reforms to liberalise
the foreign exchange market,
which has enhanced trans-
parency, reduced arbitrage
opportunities, promoted
stability and improved the
liquidity in the market.”
Vice President Kashim
Shettima at the event gave
a breakdown of the $20 bil-
lion potential investment
secured since the admin-
istration of President Bola
Ahmed Tinibu.
The investments in-
clude $14 billion from In-
dia, N15 million from the
Netherlands, $500 million
for lithium development in
Nasarawa state, $500 mil-
lion from Germany and into
renewables, and $250 mil-
lion from the Netherlands,
among others.
Shettima disclosed this
in Lagos at the 2024 Van-
guard Economic Discourse.
Represented by Tope Fasua,
special adviser on economic
affairs.
The administration’s ef-
forts have been spearheaded
by a public sector team led by
the Office of the Vice Presi-
dent, which also chairs the
National Economic Council,
along with the Central Bank
of Nigeria and the Budget
Office of the Federation.
By Adeola Ajakaiye, Kano
ROYALTY
Sanusi back as Emir after Kano repeals law
MUHAMMADU Sanusi 11
has been reappointed as the
Emir of Kano, four years
after he was dethroned
abruptly.
Abba Kabir Yusuf, the
governor of Kano state,
rolled back his predeces-
sor’s dethronement of Sa-
nusi and reinstated the for-
mer central bank governor
after signing the new Kano
Emirate bill (2024) into law.
The new law replaces
the Kano State Emirates
Council Law, 2019, and dis-
solves the emirate councils
created by former Gover-
nor Abdullahi Ganduje.
By the law, Ganduje
had created the emirates
of Karaye, Bichi, Rano, and
Gaya, in addition to Kano in
December 2019.
The former governor
dethroned Sanusi II after
a long-running dispute in
March 2020.
The new bill reinstating
Sanusi was sponsored by
Lawan Hussaini Chediyar
Yan Gurasa, the Majority
Leader and representative
of the Dala Constituency.
Muhammad Butu, the
deputy speaker, explained
that repealing the law
would revive the lost glory
of Kano as the division
of Kano emirate to five
reduced the capacity and
dignity of the state at the
national level.
“This bill in its entirety
has abrogated the estab-
lishment of the five new
Emirates in the state and
reverted to the former sta-
tus of a single Emir in Kano
which we inherited since
the Jihad of Shehu Usman
Dan Fodio,” said Major-
ity Leader Lawal Hussaini
Chediyar Yan Gurasa after
the repeal was passed on
Thursday.
“The abolished Emirates
did nothing but create divi-
sion among the indigenes
of Kano. The unity which
was visible for thousands of
years in Kano was divided.
We are now reverting to our
old historical background;
one Kano, one people, one
Emir,” Yan Gurasa stated.
L-R: Segun Alabi, assistant director, corporate a󰀨airs and communications, Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN); Rasheed Adegbenro,
former director general; Ambrose Oruche, director, special purpose vehicle, MAN; Francis Meshioye, president, MAN; Oluwasegun Osidipe,
director, research and economic policy; and Charles Okonji, chairman, Commerce and Industry Correspondents Association of Nigeria (CICAN),
at the Public Presentation of the MAN CEO’s Condence Index (MCCI) in Lagos, yesterday.
By Joshua Bassey
INVESTMENT
How Lagos attracted N50bn
investments in one year - Official
THE Lagos State govern-
ment says it has attracted
foreign and domestic in-
vestments worth over N50
billion in the last one year,
aided by an improved busi-
ness environment.
The investments were in
key sectors like healthcare,
retail, fast-moving consum-
er goods (FMCG), education,
financial services, cyber-
security, agriculture and
manufacturing.
Folashade Ambrose-
Medebem, the state commis-
sioner for commerce, coop-
eratives, trade & investment,
disclosed this during a min-
isterial briefing to mark the
first year of the second term
of Governor Babajide Sanwo-
Olu, in Ikeja, on Wednesday.
According to Ambrose-
Medebem, one such invest-
ment is Twinings Ovaltine
Nigeria Limited (TONL),
owned by Associated British
Foods Plc, which is expand-
ing the state’s productive
base and generating jobs.
“TONL, which formerly
imported from China and
packaged into retail units
here, has now committed
to fully manufacture its
products in Lagos with the
acquisition of an industrial
site in Ogba. The N38 billion
investment will employ 112
people directly and over 200
others as distributors by
2025 while generating over
$8 million in exports to West
African countries.
Also, many trade mis-
sions have gone from Lagos
to the United Kingdom (UK)
with the organised private
sector and business member-
ship organisations to explore
new trade opportunities.
“Our participation in
investment and business
summits across the world
seeks to retain and bring
investment opportunities in
the state to the attention of
potential investors, to attract
capital, skills, innovation
and technology to create
more local jobs, increase
productivity and generate
higher revenue,” she said.
The commissioner said
the current administration
was even determined to
formulate more business-
friendly policies and create
the right environment to
attract for investments.
“The Sanwo-Olu admin-
istration is leaving no stone
unturned in improving the
Ease of Doing Business
(EoDB) in Lagos.
“For instance, Lagos
State applied and met all
criteria to qualify for the
first phase of the World
Bank-funded State Action
on Business Enabling Re-
forms (SABER) programme
set under the Four Disburse-
ment Linked Indicators
(DLIs) covering Improved
Land Administration and
Land-Based Investment
process (DLI1); Improved
investment promotion en-
vironment (DLI2); Increased
transparency of official fees
and procedures (DLI3) and
Increase transparency of
fees and levies for inter-state
trade (DLI4).
HEALTH
By Temitayo Ayetoto-Oladehinde
WHO accuses tobacco companies
of aiming at young customers
THE World Health Organ-
isation (WHO) on Thursday
accused tobacco companies
of targeting young people
with child-friendly packag-
ing on social media, sports,
and music festivals. This,
according to the WHO, is a
deliberate attempt to hook
the younger population on
nicotine.
Despite strict regulations
targeting cigarettes, big to-
bacco companies and new
entrants have begun offering
smoking alternatives such
as vapes, which they say are
aimed at adult smokers.
However, the WHO said
these products are often mar-
keted to youth, their design
and variety of fruity flavours
appeal to children, and that
young people are more likely
to use the products than
adults in many countries.
Tedros Ghebreyesus, the
WHO’s director-general, re-
jected the industry’s claim
that it is working to reduce
the harm from smoking. “It’s
dishonest to talk about harm
reduction when they are mar-
keting to children,” he said.
The WHO’s increasingly
tough stance on newer nico-
tine products follows a sharp
rise in youth vaping across
several countries.
It pointed to flavours like
bubblegum as one driver of
this rise. The industry says
flavours are an important
tool in encouraging adults to
switch away from smoking.
Large tobacco compa-
nies have mostly steered
away from such flavours.
But firms including Philip
Morris International and
British American Tobacco
opened new tabs targeting
youth via the sponsorship
of music and sports festivals
and the use of social media,
the WHO said.
The WHO also said there
was insufficient evidence
that vapes help people quit
smoking. “There is growing
evidence they harm health,
and that vaping increases
traditional cigarette use,
especially among youth.
However, Sarah Jackson,
principal research fellow
at University College Lon-
don’s Tobacco and Alcohol
Research Group, said these
statements “do not accurate-
ly reflect current evidence on
e-cigarettes”.
NEWS
• Passed by House of Reps
8FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
By Hope Moses-Ashike
FOREX
CBN clarifies guidelines
on BDCs licensing
THE Central Bank of Nige-
ria (CBN) has clarified the
tier-based classification of
Bureau De Change (BDCs),
stating that the new guide-
lines followed an earlier
exposure draft circulated
for public input earlier
this year, which the bank
has now incorporated and
posted on its website on
Wednesday, May 22, 2024.
According to Hakama
Sidi Ali, acting director of
the corporate communi-
cations department, who
spoke with reporters in
Abuja on Thursday, the
new guidelines include two
tiers of licensing.
She reiterated the bank’s
invitation to interested
parties to apply for BDC
licences, provided they
meet the new guidelines,
effective June 3, 2024, while
existing BDCs will have a
six-month grace period to
meet the new requirements.
Sidi Ali further said that
the CBN remained com-
mitted to repositioning
the BDC sub-sector to play
its envisioned role in the
foreign exchange market
in Nigeria.
OIL
Nigeria expects $15bn oil investment
after TotalEnergies snub
NIGERIA says it is expect-
ing around $20 billion worth
of investment in the coming
months, a few days after
French oil major, TotalEn-
ergies, snubbed the country
for Angola.
“We have a company that
will announce a $10 billion
investment in deep offshore
in the next few weeks, and
they are in town, waiting
for me,” Heineken Lokpo-
biri, minister of state for
petroleum resources, said,
as he defended his one-year
tenure as minister during
the sectoral ministerial up-
date briefing held in Abuja
on Thursday.
“There’s also another
company that will invest
about $5 billion. These are
not stories, but I don’t want
to preempt the announce-
ment, so I let it be that we
announce it so that Nigeri-
ans will know that Angola
cannot be compared to Nige-
ria. In Africa, Nigeria is the
leading oil and gas producer
and we are still dominating
that position.
“Our target in 2024, hav-
ing worked very hard to
create an enabling envi-
ronment, is to ensure that
we have a minimum of $20
billion in investment this
year,”
The new investments
will be made by “companies
that left Nigeria because
they believed that there
were inconsistent policies,
and the atmosphere was
unfavorable, but following
this administration’s poli-
cies of deliberately creating
the best environment that
are competitive globally,
they are all coming back”
according to Lokpobiri.
Speaking further, the
minister noted that the only
way to sustain increasing
production and generate
money that the government
needs to finance the eco-
nomic programs is the oil
and gas sector, stating that
the quickest way to the na-
tion’s economic prosperity
is the oil and gas sector.
“Every country that has
oil prioritises investment in
oil. And Nigeria can never
be an exception. So what
we are doing is to see how
we can create that investing
opportunity for companies
to come and invest.
For him, the government
is committed to creating the
environment so that inves-
tors in the oil and gas sector
can continue to invest in the
sector.
He explained even
though Nigeria has the high-
est reserves in Africa, there
had been no significant in-
vestments. This he said has
hindered the country from
seeing the benefits of these
huge reserves.
“You ask yourself the
question, why did the com-
panies in Nigeria fail to
invest in the last 12 years?
The reason is simple. The
PIA took longer than ever to
be passed and nobody wants
to invest billions of dollars
in any client where there’s
uncertainty.
“Now we have told them
that the PIA is now passed.
We have a stable governance
structure. We have the best
fiscals. As the president has
signed executive orders, we
have the best fiscal terms
that are globally competi-
tive. And we’re saying that
you have a long history with
Nigeria. So come back to
Nigeria and invest.
“And that is why those
who want to invest in the $10
billion is an old IOC. Those
who want to invest the $5
billion is an old IOC. There
are also a lot of smaller com-
panies that are coming in.
One is in fact proposing to
invest $1.6 billion,” he said.
This development is com-
ing days after Patrick Pouy-
anné, the chief executive
officer of TotalEnergies,
said that the company is
investing $6 billion in en-
ergy projects in Angola
over Nigeria, citing incon-
sistency in policy making
in West African country as
the primary reason for this
decision.
The TotalEnergies helms-
man said despite the Niger
Delta’s status as West Afri-
ca’s most productive region,
the volatile policy landscape
has rendered investments
unsustainable, adding that
the company has not con-
ducted oil exploration in the
region for 12 years.
“We have countries that
have perfectly integrated
policies like Angola. So,
we went to Angola and an-
nounced a very large $6 bil-
lion project at the begin-
ning of the week because
their framework is stable.
So we know where we go,”
he added.
R-L: Toni Sanni, head, corporate nance and venture capital, Emerging Africa Capital Advisory; Yakubu Adamu, commissioner of nance, Bauchi
State; Toyin F. Sanni, executive vice-chair, Emerging Africa Group; Bala Mohammed, governor, Bauchi State; Auwal Jatau, deputy governor,
Bauchi State; Abubakar Sulieman, speaker, House of Assembly Bauchi State, at the Emerging Africa Capital leads N40.9bn NEN Infrastructure
Bond in Bauchi, recently.
By Godsgift Onyedinefu
LEGISLATION
Bill to revert to old nat’l anthem scales 2nd reading at Senate
A bill seeking to change the
current national anthem
“Arise O Compatriots” and
revert to the old anthem
“Nigeria We Hail Thee”,
has scaled second reading
at the Senate.
The bill was passed by
the House of Representa-
tives on Thursday after
an accelerated hearing,
as it quickly passed first,
second and third reading.
At the Senate, the legis-
lation titled “A Bill for an
Act to provide for National
Anthem, 2024” and spon-
sored by Bamidele Opey-
emi, the Senate leader was
read for the second time
after lawmakers supported
it during plenary.
“Nigeria, We Hail Thee”
was adopted as Nigeria’s
first national anthem on
October 1, 1960. The an-
them’s lyrics were written
by Lillian Jean Williams,
a British expatriate who
lived in Nigeria when it
achieved independence.
Frances Berda composed
the music for “Nigeria, We
Hail Thee.”
The former anthem was
used from independence
in 1960 until 1978 when the
present anthem, “Arise,
O Compatriots,” was ad-
opted.
Leading the debate on
the bill, the Senate leader
noted that the old anthem
was in line with the vision
of President Bola Tinubu-
led administration, and
will ensure unity of the
country.
Also speaking in favour
of the bill, Tahir Monguno,
the lawmaker represent-
ing Borno North, said the
bill was apt, noting that
the current anthem was a
product of a military junta
and does not reflect the
aspirations of Nigerians.
Also speaking, Oke-
chuukwu Ezea, the law-
maker representing Enugu
North, said the old anthem
evoked more emotion, add-
ing that the current an-
them is vague and does not
pass any message.
Supporting the bill, Ji-
moh Ibrahim, a lawmaker
from Ondo State, said “If
we get the national anthem
right, we will get Nigeria
right.”
The bill was consequent-
ly passed with the majority
of the lawmakers backing
it. They also agreed that
a public hearing would be
conducted to get the input
of Nigerians.
By Temitayo Ayetoto-Oladehinde
HEALTH
Lagos to establish essential
medicines agency for easy
access to drugs
THE Lagos State govern-
ment has announced plans
to establish the Lagos State
Essential Medicines Agency
(LSEMA) to ensure seamless
management and distribu-
tion of essential medicines
within the state.
Akin Abayomi, the
health commissioner, stated
this while briefing journal-
ists on Wednesday at the
ongoing 2024 ministerial
briefing to mark the first
year of the second term of
the Babajide Sanwo-Olu’s
administration.
He said the planned agen-
cy would transform the
management and distribu-
tion of essential medicines,
in line with the Federal
Government’s mandate for
every state to set up a drug
management agency.
“The establishment of a
Drug Management Agency
is designed to address sig-
nificant challenges in the
supply chain by introducing
a structured and technologi-
cally-driven approach to the
procurement, storage, and
distribution of health com-
modities”, he said.
Abayomi listed the
expected benefits of the
planned agency to include
robust regulation of medi-
cine flow, improved access
to quality drugs, enhanced
health planning data, and
increased internal revenue
generation through efficient
drug sales. He also noted
that applying economy of
scale during bulk purchases
would help maintain stable
prices for essential medi-
cines regardless of economic
fluctuations.
“We are now at the stage
where we are beginning to
track the need for a medical
drug agency for Lagos State
to make sure we control
the prices of drugs with
economies of scale and bulk
purchasing, improve the
quality of drugs in Lagos by
providing additional quality
assessment of the drugs that
are brought into Lagos, and
to improve the efficiency of
movement of drugs through
our facilities so that we will
never have a situation of
stock out”, he added.
He emphasised the im-
portance of public-private
partnerships (PPPs), stating
that LSEMA would leverage
productive partnerships
with the private sector to
enhance operational capaci-
ties. The agency will act as
a regulator, ensuring close
cooperation with national
regulatory bodies like the
National Agency for Food
and Drug Administration
and Control (NAFDAC) to
maintain strict quality stan-
dards for all essential medi-
cines distributed within
the state.
Recognising the value
of collaboration, LSEMA
will leverage Public-Private
Partnerships to enhance
operational capacities. This
approach will combine pub-
lic oversight with private
sector efficiency and cre-
ativity, particularly in ar-
eas such as logistics and
the day-to-day management
of drug supplies”, Abayomi
stated.
The agency will explore
innovative financing models
to address funding challeng-
es, including private-sector
investments. The financial
structure is designed to
ensure the agency is self-
sustaining, with revenues
generated through the sale
of medicines.
Reaffirming the admin-
istration’s commitment to
addressing significant chal-
lenges in the supply chain
of essential medicines,
Abayomi noted that the
strategic direction of Gov-
ernor Babajide Sanwo-Olu’s
administration was focused
on transforming the health
sector from a cost centre to
a significant contributor to
the state’s economy.
Awaits $10bn deep oshore deal in few weeks
By Cynthia Egboboh, Abuja &
Abubakar Ibrahim
OPINION
“Inflation rises in Nigeria
amid fuel scarcity and in-
security” indicated that
four (4) out of ten (10) Ni-
gerians are living below
the poverty line. So, with
this trend, the author has
noticed a spike and sharp
rise in the demand for
substituted products and
services by the majority
of the citizenry in the
country.
For the majority of
businesses, the persistent
inflation in the country
has made the high cost of
running and maintaining
independently generated
power unbearable, par-
ticularly the cost of die-
sel. This has resulted in
the high cost of running
businesses. However, this
cost is passed on to con-
sumers without notice.
When this cost is passed
and consumers find it
intolerable, then a change
in demand is triggered by
switching to substitute
products.
The propensity for
this trend is high, and it
has been the order of the
day. Substitute products
or goods are alternative
goods that could be used
for the same purpose but
with less quality or sat-
isfaction. Therefore, in
the presence of inflation,
substituting means that
consumers seek out al-
ternatives that are fre-
quently low in price, most
of the time low in quality,
inferior, and largely un-
regulated. The demand
for substitutes contin-
ues to rise because the
masses need to survive
at all costs, so who has
the blame?
The consumers or the
businesses? So long as
the price of goods and
products continues to in-
crease, demand for their
substitutes will continue
to rise. Consequently,
business operators need
to be aware of this. Be-
cause there is low or no
demand for substitute
products, it makes the
company profitable, and
such an industry more
attractive. In a market
where there are fewer
substitute products, there
is a higher probability
of businesses earning
greater profits, but the
reverse is the case with
inflation and the current
realities.
From a business per-
spective, substitute prod-
ucts create rivalry, loss of
revenue, weak sales, loss
of potential customers
or consumers, low or no
patronage, and threats to
business survival. The
main absurdity is that
businesses cannot even
identify the providers
of these alternatives be-
cause they remain largely
in the dark, and the qual-
ity of these readily avail-
able, cheap alternatives
is significantly compro-
mised, with gross and
growing health implica-
tions.
As it stands, market-
leading companies and
products could even suf-
fer business continuity
issues if the lower-priced
alternative continues to
gain market share and
the interest of the masses.
As a response, it is
time for businesses to
re-strategize, engage in
high-quality marketing
and promotional cam-
paigns, innovate in line
with customer expec-
tations and patronage-
improving products, and
lower prices. Again, busi-
nesses can review their
pricing model at this time
to accommodate consum-
ers and customers with
waning purchasing pow-
er. It is also important for
the government to play a
bigger role in regulating
substandard, inferior,
and bad products, es-
pecially those that are
dumped on the Nigerian
market.
Businesses can fail
as a result of substitute
effects and substitution
products outperforming
the original. In the view
of the author, consum-
ers largely make their
choices based on their
available spending power
and make constant ad-
justments based on price
changes, most of the time
on impulse. Many are
unaware that the high
inflation rate in the coun-
try is one of the major
reasons why the naira is
losing value.
Right now, it’s im-
portant to look at and
understand how sub-
stitution can affect the
economy, businesses,
and environment to stop
high death rates and ill-
nesses. Therefore, the
authors recommend that
the government should
make a deliberate effort
to tackle the key issues in
the country: insecurity,
incessant power issues,
continued exchange rate
instability, and the non-
availability of forex to
genuine business opera-
tors and exporting com-
panies. Inflation could
remain an issue unless
these issues are given
headlong attention. Good
luck!
How may you obtain
advice or further infor-
mation on the article?
and necessities are in-
creasingly out of reach
for the majority of peo-
ple. Indicating that the
country’s cost of living
has risen at an alarming
rate. That is, the rise in
household spending re-
quired to maintain a con-
sistent and decent quality
of life has been a source
of anxiety for many. The
National Bureau of Statis-
tics (NBS) says Nigeria’s
headline inflation rate
increased to 33.69 percent
on a year-on-year basis as
of April 2024. The percent-
age change is the highest
in the last five years,
according to the records.
Without a doubt, the
food inflation trend over
the last two years has
been overwhelming. The
proportion of the major-
ity’s income that is spent
on food has remained
ridiculously high. The
persistent rise in infla-
tion results in a decline
in the buying power of
many Nigerians, who
are getting poorer in real
time. They will be forced
to prioritise significant
spending, and the afford-
ability of essentials will
continue to decrease. The
consequences of high
inflation are a spike in
unemployment numbers,
a rise in poverty rates,
declining savings, a high
number of jobless youths,
crimes, and unrest. A
report by Aljazeera titled
HIGH inflation as well
as economic uncertainty
have had significant im-
pacts on businesses, man-
ufacturers, and house-
holds, including indi-
vidual lifestyles and well-
being, in recent times.
The direct consequences
of these impacts continue
to have serious implica-
tions. Globally, no coun-
try is immune to infla-
tion. Around the world,
inflationary pressure has
been experienced in the
USA, the UK, and many
other developed and de-
veloping nations. But in
Nigeria, the peculiarity
is that inflation has been
getting higher steadily
for the last two years.
Nigeria is one of the coun-
tries where inflation has
grown the fastest, and it
has been a concern for
many businesses.
The troubling trend
is that most of the basics
The marriage radar (Part 2)
to discuss. Do you agree
to build a house, save
towards a holiday joint-
ly, save separately, or
save together? Discuss
it. Marry no one whose
financial stability is sus-
pect. You can marry a
man who has prospects,
but don’t marry a lag-
it does. Children have
joined cults for lack of
something to believe in
or belong to. If you marry
a man or woman who
is just there and does
not believe in a higher
being, he or she may be
narcissistic or have a
hidden hurt bound to
explode once you both
settle in. Don’t marry
someone with whom you
don’t share faith values.
Believe in something
together. Don’t marry,
and then you both wake
up and go your different
faith ways. The children
would be confused, scat-
ter, and grow up believ-
ing in nothing.
Finances:
So, have you discussed
this? Why not? The man
is supposed to bring the
bacon, but the woman
must earn her own ba-
con and, from time to
time, support the man.
Also, a man who does
nothing has no finances
they enjoy separately,
which the other partner
can support by coming
along even if they don’t
quite enjoy it. In fact,
they can be convinced to
go further to enjoy it.
Children:
How many? In what
space? Does he not want
is deceitful? Time to run.
Character is everything.
Not money, not fine.
Swot analysis:
What are your part-
ner’s strengths, weak-
nesses, opportunities,
and threats? Check them
out. If they are not add-
ing up, Hmmm.
Marriage is an exam.
Check everything, lest
you be stuck with the
devil himself. God forbid.
Prepare. It’s a journey!
I am always in awe of
married couples. I often
wonder how X married
A, and they do not even
look compatible. But
there would always be
a spark, an inner story
you could not see. It’s
that inner story you must
ensure is there and sus-
tainable for a long-haul
marriage. Remember,
you would occasionally
fall in love. We get an-
gry, and we get upset.
The beauty is when we
miss them so much and
can’t wait to tell them
lots of stories, no matter
how angry we are. Let
us keep our eyes open,
make the right choice,
and stay happy. Your
partner should be your
friend and confidant.
Don’t be pressured
into marrying the wrong
person. If he or she is
your friend, then the job
is half done. If something
stands dancing in your
heart when she walks
into the room and she
is deeply caring, Great!
If he removes his shirt
to fight because some-
one abused you and he
knows that he would be
beaten black and blue, he
still hates it. Even! If he
works hard, if he encour-
ages you, If she supports
you, is good to you, and
worries about you, Then
there is something.
We will discuss that
next week.
LET me start by apologis-
ing for bringing the sec-
ond part of this column a
week late. Life happened.
But for all my readers
who were expecting,
we spoke largely about
things that you look out
for as you prepare for a
life partner or even how
to keep a relationship or
marriage oiled.
So let’s add some
more things:
Faith:
We tend to think this
does not matter, but
By Eugenia Abu
TALES FROM THE MAIN ROAD
Businesses: Knowing the strength and
threat of substitute products at this time!
9
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
Olubiyi is an Entrepre-
neurship & Business
Management expert with
a Ph.D. in Business Ad-
ministration from Babcock
University Nigeria. Twitter
handle @drtimiolubiyi
and via email: drtimiol-
ubiyi@gmail.com, for any
questions, reactions, and
comments
By Timi Olubiyi
gard. And please don’t
marry a woman who is
not resourceful.
What school do the
children go to? Can you
afford it, or are you push-
ing each other so you can
be like the neighbours?
Hobbies:
You can have things
you do that you both
enjoy, but each person
must have something
children? Has she had
a child before? Failure
to ask and answer these
questions can lead to dis-
aster tomorrow. Bring-
ing children into the
world is a shared assign-
ment.
Character:
The building blocks of
any marriage. Why are
you still trying to marry
her if she lies and if he
We get angry, and we get upset. The beauty
is when we miss them so much and can’t
wait to tell them lots of stories, no matter
how angry we are
OPINION
10 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
www.businessday.ng
By Etim Etim
South Africa – The moment of truth is here
NDDC’s N84 billion projects
miserable, crime-infested
townships, different from
the dream of democratic
paradise they had been
promised by Mandela, it
was easy for them to see
other Africans living in
their midst as the enemy.
The lone consistent public
voice against xenophobia
has been someone who
might have been expected
to gain the most from align-
ing with it: Julius Malema,
rabble-rouser, ‘Marxist’,
leader of Economic Free-
dom Fighters’ (EFF).
But South African xeno-
phobia is merely a great
people letting themselves
down, hopefully temporar-
ily, and should not provoke
other Africans to leave
South Africans to ‘hoist on
their own petard’ as they
approach this defining mo-
ment in their nationhood.
The election of Nelson
Mandela in 1994 marked
a transition from a racist
apartheid aberration to
a nation with the institu-
tions and aspirations of a
democracy. The guiding
ideology of the new nation
had been mapped out by the
elders of the African Na-
tional Congress, a left-wing
group of predominantly
African people mixed with
like-minded people of Eu-
ropean and Asian races,
through several decades
of struggle. Their aspira-
tion was to build a nation
where people irrespec-
tive of race would have an
equal stake and be able to
pursue a life of purpose
their hatred and disdain
for ‘black’ aspirations. Yet
they carry South African
passports.
When President
Ramaphosa, as a show of an
African Freedom Fighter’s
commitment to justice eve-
rywhere, took the Israeli
government to the ICJ for
genocide in Gaza, many in
the white demographic,
which disdains anything
African, queried the temer-
ity of a ‘local’ leader, draw-
ing the ire of Israel’s main
backer, the USA, and risk-
ing economic punishment.
They missed the point that
the liberation struggle that
brought the ANC to power
was not about putting food
before principle.
South Africa will elect a
parliament next week. The
majority of that parliament
will select a president.
And now the players.
Cyril Ramaphosa, Man-
dela’s heir, has achieved a
few things but has gener-
ally punched below his
weight. He is seeking re-
demption and a chance to
be the leader that would
define the identity of his
country and shape its fu-
ture.
John Steenhuisen,
leader of the ‘Democratic
Alliance’, was backed dis-
creetly by Western Europe
to be the first white presi-
dent after Apartheid.
Julius Malema is a
bright, brash, truculent,
high-living ‘Marxist’ who
wants to nationalise the
mines and redistribute the
land to black people. He
is the face many worried
whites see in their worst
nightmares.
There is Jacob Zuma, of
Umkhonto We Sizwe, brave
and pathetic, standing for
little, except a moral vacu-
ity, even if he is allowed on
the ballot.
It is dangerous to prog-
nosticate, but at the end of
the day, a new reality will
probably emerge: an ANC
Presidency, but one with
‘fire in the belly’, propelled
to more drastic actions,
such as finally tackling
land distribution and fac-
ing down other urgent
social and economic chal-
lenges, by a cooperation
of some sort with the EFF
and an effort to recapture
the trust of the hungry
and angry streets of the
townships.
It is an unacceptable
scenario for some, and per-
haps the fascists originally
from Eastern Europe will
be ready, finally, to throw
their South African pass-
ports in the dustbin.
An ‘African’ South Af-
rica with global justice
commitments, enriched
by its large racial mix, is,
hopefully, on the way to
achieving greatness on its
mother continent.
if not exactly in tatters, is
severely dented. Harsh re-
ality has supervened, with
a troubled economy, and
an inefficient government-
owned electricity com-
pany that neo-Apartheid
romanticists are happy to
point out worked much
better when it was in white
hands.
There is, too, the phe-
nomenon of ‘State Cap-
ture’, and a party-centred
patronage system under-
mining the work of govern-
ment. Young black South
Africans have the highest
unemployment rate in the
world. Very little, it seems,
has changed, economi-
cally, for them, since 1984.
In these landmark elec-
tions, there are the players,
and there are the issues.
Who, or what, is South
Africa?
Is it a multiracial lib-
eral ‘Western democracy’,
economically enmeshed
with, and beholden to, the
Western world? Or is it a
proud autochthonous Af-
rican country with a large
population of Europeans
both.
There is a struggle afoot
to disencumber South Af-
rica from mainstream Af-
rican history and aspira-
tions. David Cameron and
other Conservative Euro-
peans have recruited one
of the best PR firms in the
world to help the ‘white’
Democratic Alliance make
a final grab at power. There
is a famous ‘shock and
awe’ advert they are us-
ing to campaign. In it, the
nation’s flag is burnt, and
then renewed. It is not idle
symbolism.
Among the whites shel-
tering under the Rainbow
Nation are many who
genuinely want to blend
in and flow as Africans.
There are also, sadly, East
European extremists and
neo-Nazis. The Polish fas-
cist Janusz Walus, who
shot anti-Apartheid black
activist Chris Hani dead,
has just been freed early
from prison to live out a
life of comfort in the new
South Africa he did not
want to happen. He and
his ilk make no secret of
On Wednesday, May 29, a
few days from now, it will
be the ‘Moment of Truth’ in
South Africa.
On that day, elections
will be held across the
land to determine who will
form the next national gov-
ernment. Those elections
will be the most crucial
elections in the country’s
history, for many reasons.
The psychology of Ni-
gerian-South African in-
teraction has always been
fraught. After the initial
chip-on-the-shoulder re-
sentment against brash
young Nigerians who had
never experienced the in-
dignities of racial oppres-
sion and who flocked to
newly liberated Johan-
nesburg after 1994 to have
fun and make money,
there came a more sin-
ister xenophobia driven
by primordial sentiments
stoked among the masses
of poor blacks. Living in
and happiness—a rainbow
nation. Nelson Mandela
was the embodiment of that
‘Rainbow Nation’.
Thirty years on, the vi-
sion of a ‘Rainbow Nation’,
and Asians who have be-
come ‘indigenes’, with all
the rights?
It is a painful coming
of age decision, because
South Africa cannot be
Olugbile is a writer and psy-
chiatrist. synthesiz@gmail.
com
ETIM is a former media con-
sultant to the NDDC
THERE is calm these days
at the corporate headquar-
ters of NDDC, the 24-year-
old interventionist agency
established by the Federal
Government to fix devel-
opmental gaps in the Niger
Delta region. The 13-story
edifice, commissioned in
2021, breaks into view as
you turn into the eastern
bypass in Port Harcourt.
Inside, executives are hard
at work on the 2025 budget
and completing ongoing
projects. The rest of the
workers are no less busy.
The tranquillity is a far
cry from the brouhaha that
enveloped the commission
three years ago in the wake
of the forensic audit or-
dered by the Buhari admin-
istration into its affairs. A
new management team,
headed by Dr. Samuel Og-
buku, seems well deter-
mined to leave the ugly
past behind. For two weeks
beginning Saturday, May
18, NDDC will commission
92 high-impact infrastruc-
ture projects executed at
over N84 billion across the
nine states. They include
roads, bridges, water, elec-
tricity, electrification, a po-
lice station, health centres,
and school blocks.
Among the projects is
the 25.7-kilometre Ogbia-
Nembe Road, which has
created a road link to the
ancient city of Nembe in
Bayelsa State for the first
time in living memory. It
includes 9.15 km of pre-
fabricated vertical drains
in the swamp and seven
bridges. Executed at a cost
of N24 billion, the road cuts
the travel time to Yenagoa,
the Bayelsa State capital,
from 3 hours on danger-
ous water routes to a mere
45 minutes. It also opens
up 14 communities for de-
velopment. The project
was executed in partner-
ship with Shell Petroleum
Development Company
(SPDC) and is regarded as a
model of the commission’s
partnership approach to
tackling the challenges of
the region.
Also slated for com-
missioning is the 132KV
Transmission Line and
I32KV/33KV Substation
electrification project, ex-
ecuted at a cost of N8.3
billion to optimise power
supply to five local govern-
ment areas in the south-
ern part of Ondo State.
The project covers the
construction of 45 km of
double-circuit 33KV feed-
er lines from Omotosho
Power Station (Hook-up
Point) to Okitipupa and
two 30MVA, 132/33KV in-
jection substations with
breakers, gantry, and sub-
station automation. It also
includes the construction
of a three-bedroom semi-
detached bungalow as ser-
vice quarters.
The capacity of this
power station is optimised
with the provision of 2 x
60 MVA, a 132/33KV trans-
former, and other ancil-
lary works at Okitipupa
Injection Substation, the
rehabilitation of 35 km
of 33/11KV transmission
from Okitipupa-Igbokoda-
Ugbonla and environs,
and the construction of
1 km of rigid pavement.
The electricity project will
complement the Federal
Government’s effort in the
power sector by improving
power supply to Okitipupa,
Igbokoda, and about 2,000
neighbouring communi-
ties in Ondo South Senato-
rial District with a direct
value chain in small and
medium-scale industries,
creating jobs, and con-
sequently engendering
growth and development
in Ondo State.
NDDC’s executive direc-
tor in charge of projects,
Victor Antai, sounded ec-
static when I spoke with
him early Saturday morn-
ing. It is his brief to de-
liver on all the projects
undertaken by the agency.
And so, for five months
since late last year, Antai
has been touring the nine
NDDC states, inspecting
projects and ensuring that
contractors are up and
doing. He told me, “As
you know, I have been
on the road, inspecting
these projects and meet-
ing with contractors and
the communities, just to
ensure that every project
is delivered on time. It is
the decision of the execu-
tive management to deliver
dividends to our people.”
Before he assumed du-
ties in November, Antai
was a businessman, a lo-
cal government chairman,
and a commissioner in
the Akwa Ibom govern-
ment. To his folks, he is
known for his simplicity,
affability, and generosity.
Unlike many ‘big men’ in
public service, Antai has
no airs and does not en-
courage partisan divisions
and ethnic bigotry. So, I
asked him, among all the 92
projects, which one do you
have for Akwa Ibom State?
In Akwa Ibom State,
NDDC will commission
the 6.87-kilometre Iko-
Iwuochang road in Ibeno
LGA, the southern part of
the state. The road project
consists of a two-lane sin-
gle carriageway, a 600-me-
tre bridge, and side drains.
The N10 billion virgin road
project links 20 communi-
ties, hitherto separated by
the Qua Iboe River. Three
years ago, NDDC complet-
ed and commissioned a
1005-student hostel at the
University of Uyo. I attend-
ed the event. In Abia State,
NDDC will commission the
Obehie to Oke Ikpe road to
be reconstructed at a cost
of N3.5 billion. The nine-
kilometre road restores
the road link between Riv-
ers and Akwa Ibom states
through Abia (Ukwa East/
West). It involved the re-
construction of seven kilo-
metres of failed sections of
the road and the construc-
tion of drainage.
It is commendable that
Dr Ogbuku and his team
are completing and com-
missioning these projects,
many of which were start-
ed by previous manage-
ment. It is indeed pleasing
that he has not fallen into
the temptation to abandon
them and start new ones,
as has often been the case
in public service. Said the
chief executive: “The most
compelling need in com-
pleting and commission-
ing these projects is to put
them for use in the commu-
nities and help in renewing
hope in the people in line
with the Renewed Hope
Agenda of President Bola
Tinubu.”
It is also important that
the NDDC is now generat-
ing more good news than
negative ones. I was in the
centre of the fight in 2021
during the forensic audit
controversies, defending
the commission in the me-
dia. It is my pleasure to
report on the calm and the
progress that we now have.
HUMAN ANGLE
The election of Nelson Mandela in 1994
marked a transition from a racist apartheid
aberration to a nation with the institutions
and aspirations of a democracy
By Femi Olugbile
OPINION
11
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
The mind games leaders play: Decoding
gaslighting tactics and protecting yourself
DJ Cuppy’s philanthropy: A model for empowering Africas youth
About the Author:
Dr Toye Sobande is a strate-
gic leadership expert, lawyer,
public speaker, and trainer.
He is the CEO of Stephens
Leadership Consultancy
LLC, a strategy and manage-
ment consulting rm offering
creative insight and solutions
to businesses and leaders.
Email: contactme@toy-
esobande.com
education and poverty
eradication.
Cuppy’s focus on edu-
cation isn’t accidental.
Growing up in Lagos, a
city brimming with both
vibrancy and hardship,
she witnessed firsthand
the transformative pow-
er of education. From
the bustling markets to
the crowded classrooms,
Lagos is a place where
dreams can either flour-
ish or fade.
Cuppy recognizes the
privilege she had access
to quality education, an
opportunity that acted
as a beacon of hope amid
the challenges. She un-
derstands that for many
Nigerian youth, that
same privilege remains
a distant dream, often
obstructed by socioeco-
nomic barriers.
Motivated by her own
experiences and the de-
text of the workplace,
this can manifest in a
boss who denies giving
you clear instructions,
then accuses you of pro-
crastination when the
project falls behind, be-
littles your accomplish-
ments, or takes credit
for your work. They may
constantly shift blame,
making you feel respon-
sible for their mistakes.
This constant erosion
of your confidence and
reality creates a power
imbalance that benefits
the gaslighting boss and
leaves you feeling iso-
lated and powerless.
Why does gaslight-
ing thrive in the work-
place?
The hierarchical na-
ture of workplaces fos-
ters an environment
where gaslighting can
flourish. Bosses wield
authority, making it
easier for them to ma-
nipulate narratives and
dismiss your concerns.
This power imbalance
can be incredibly dam-
aging, eroding your con-
fidence and chipping
away at your mental
well-being. This can
leave employees feeling
trapped and unsure of
how to react.
So, what are the red
flags you must watch out
for when unmasking a
gaslighting boss?
Not every disagree-
ment with your boss sig-
nifies gaslighting. The
manipulative tactics of
a gaslighting boss can
be subtle; however, if
you find yourself ques-
tioning your sanity or
sire to give back to her
community, Cuppy is
dedicated to making edu-
cation accessible for all,
believing it to be the
key to unlocking poten-
tial and creating lasting
change in Nigeria. Her
commitment is a testa-
ment to her belief that
every child deserves the
chance to learn, grow,
and contribute to the
nation’s future.
Here’s why Cuppy’s
approach is a model for
Africa’s future:
Education breeds
confidence and disci-
pline: Cuppy empha-
sises education’s abil-
ity to unlock not just
academic achievement,
but also the crucial life
skills of discipline, con-
fidence, and the ability
to network. These are
the very tools young
Africans need to navi-
feeling perpetually on
edge, be wary of these
red flags:
Denial and distor-
tion: Did you receive
clear instructions on
a task? Does your boss
now claim they never
IN a country like Ni-
geria, where poverty
and inequality run deep,
the path to success for
many young people feels
like climbing Mount
Kilimanjaro barefoot.
Enter DJ Cuppy, a vi-
brant entertainer with
a heart even bigger than
her stage presence. But
Cuppy isn’t just about
spinning beats; she’s a
philanthropist with a
clear vision: to empower
Africa’s youth through
HAVE you ever ques-
tioned your own mem-
ory or sanity after a
conversation with your
boss? You work tire-
lessly on a project, only
to have your boss claim
they gave you specific
instructions you never
received. When you try
to clarify, they insist you
are misremembering or
that you are under too
much pressure. Do you
find yourself constantly
apologising or feeling
like you are “walking on
eggshells” around them?
These could be signs of
a subtle but insidious
form of gaslighting, a
manipulative tactic that
can wreak havoc on your
mental well-being, chip
away at your confidence,
and affect your work
performance.
Gaslighting, as de-
fined by the Oxford Eng-
lish Dictionary, is to
“manipulate (someone)
by psychological means
into questioning their
own sanity.” In the con-
gate the complexities of
the modern world and
carve their own paths to
success.
Breaking the cycle of
poverty: Education is
the ultimate equaliser.
By providing resources
and opportunities for
young Nigerians, Cuppy
aims to break the vicious
cycle of poverty. Em-
powered with knowledge
and skills, young peo-
ple can lift themselves
and their families out
of hardship, creating a
ripple effect of positive
change within commu-
nities.
Beyond borders: Cup-
py’s philanthropy ex-
tends beyond national
borders. Her partner-
ships with organisations
like the Prince’s Trust
and university hardship
funds demonstrate her
commitment to nurtur-
intimidation, or even
emotional outbursts.
Isolation: They
might try to isolate you
from colleagues or un-
dermine your relation-
ships with them.
How do you strategi-
ing talent across Africa.
This pan-African ap-
proach recognizes that
a brighter future for the
continent hinges on em-
powering young people
across the board.
DJ Cuppy’s story is
an inspiration, embody-
ing the transformative
power of education and
the responsibility that
comes with privilege.
She is a living testa-
ment to how education
can change lives, not
only through personal
achievement but also
through the empower-
ment of others.
By focusing on edu-
cation and actively dis-
mantling the barriers of
poverty, Cuppy is paving
the way for a genera-
tion of young Africans
ready to take the world
by storm.
Her initiatives are
in emotional arguments.
Maintain a professional
demeanour and stick
to the facts. Stay calm
and stick to the facts
when addressing any
discrepancies. Avoid
accusations and focus on
solutions.
Consider reporting: If
the behaviour is severe
or creates a hostile work
environment, consider
reporting it to HR. Docu-
menting the gaslighting
behaviour strengthens
your case.
Prioritise self-Care:
Gaslighting can be in-
credibly stressful. En-
gage in activities that
help you manage stress
and maintain your emo-
tional health. Exercise,
meditation, and spend-
ing time with loved ones
can all be beneficial.
How can you priori-
tise your mental well-
being?
Gaslighting can be
incredibly stressful. It’s
important to prioritise
activities that help you
manage stress and main-
tain your emotional
health. Here are some
more than just acts of
charity; they are stra-
tegic efforts to create
systemic change and fos-
ter sustainable develop-
ment. Cuppy’s model is a
blueprint for a brighter
future, not just for Ni-
geria, but for the entire
continent, showcasing
how targeted efforts in
education can lead to
widespread socio-eco-
nomic growth.
Her story encourages
others to leverage their
resources and talents
for the greater good,
highlighting the pro-
found impact that one
individual can have on
the future of many. In
doing so, she inspires
a movement where the
cycle of poverty is bro-
ken, and the promise
of a better tomorrow is
within reach for all Af-
rican youth.
tips for self-care:
Maintain a healthy
work-life balance: De-
tach from work when
you leave the office. Set
boundaries and stick to
them.
Connect with sup-
portive people: Spend
time with loved ones
who value and respect
you.
Practice relaxation
techniques: Activities
like meditation, swim-
ming, or spending time
in nature can help re-
duce stress and improve
emotional well-being.
Seek professional
help: If you are strug-
gling to cope with the
effects of gaslighting,
consider talking to see a
therapist.
Please remember, you
are not crazy. Gaslight-
ing is a real tactic used
to manipulate and con-
trol others. By recognis-
ing the signs and follow-
ing these steps, you can
take back your power
and protect your mental
well-being. The fight
against gaslighting re-
quires a multi-pronged
approach. While this
article equips you with
tools to identify and deal
with a gaslighting boss,
organisations also have
a role to play. Promot-
ing open communica-
tion, fostering a culture
of respect, and provid-
ing clear guidelines for
acceptable workplace
behaviour can all help
prevent gaslighting and
create a healthier work
environment for every-
one.
By Elizabeth Musa
Bosses wield authority, making it easier
for them to manipulate narratives and
dismiss your concerns
By Toye Sobande
THE LEADERSHIP FACTORY
gave them or that you
misunderstood? This is
a classic attempt to re-
write history and make
you doubt your memory.
Minimising your
feelings: Do you express
concerns about work-
load or a project? Does
your boss dismiss your
anxieties as insignifi-
cant or overblown? This
tactic aims to isolate you
and make you feel like
you are overreacting.
Planting seeds of
doubt: Do you constant-
ly question your compe-
tence or judgement? A
gaslighting leader may
subtly criticise your
work or plant doubts
about your abilities,
eroding your confidence.
Twisting the narra-
tive: Do you find your-
self wondering if you are
the crazy one? Gaslight-
ers excel at manipulat-
ing situations, making
you feel responsible
for their actions or bad
moods.
Emotional manip-
ulation: Gaslighting
bosses may use a variety
of tactics to control you,
including guilt trips,
cally deal with a gas-
lighting boss and deliver
yourself from the mental
stress?
If you recognise
these signs, here are
some practical steps
to help you navigate
a situation with a gas-
lighting boss:
Document every-
thing: Keep detailed
notes of conversations,
emails, and any instanc-
es where your boss con-
tradicts reality. This
record becomes invalu-
able evidence if you need
to escalate the situation.
Trust your gut: If
something feels off, it
probably is. Don’t let
them convince you oth-
erwise. Your intuition
is a powerful tool; learn
to trust it.
Seek support: Con-
fide in a trusted col-
league, friend, or thera-
pist about what’s hap-
pening. Having an ob-
jective perspective and
a listening ear can be
incredibly empowering.
Don’t engage in emo-
tional battles: Gaslight-
ers thrive on emotional
responses. Don’t engage
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12 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
www.businessday.ng
NIGERIA’S struggle
with soaring inflation
has dominated headlines
for months, but recent
data suggests a potential
shift. April’s inflation
figures came in lower
than anticipated, hint-
ing at a possible slow-
down. Yet, this glimmer
of hope is overshadowed
by persistent challenges
that analysts warn could
keep consumer prices
high for the foreseeable
future.
Despite the slight re-
prieve in April, experts
like Tajudeen Ibrahim,
Director of Research and
Strategy at Chapel Hill
Denham, remain cau-
tious. He predicts that
while inflation might
moderate, it won’t drop
sharply enough to meet
the Central Bank of Ni-
geria’s (CBN) optimistic
forecast of 21 percent by
year’s end. Factors such
as exchange rate insta-
bility and the ongoing
food crisis, exacerbated
by insecurity in key ag-
ricultural regions, con-
tinue to fuel inflationary
pressures.
The impact of recent
price hikes in fuel and
electricity is yet to be
fully felt. Mobifoluwa
ture of Nigeria’s in-
flation. Samuel Sule,
CEO of Renaissance
Capital Africa, empha-
sises the uncertainty
due to ongoing discus-
sions around the mini-
mum wage, money sup-
ply, and fiscal policy.
Meanwhile, Uchenna
Uzi of Lagos Business
School notes that the
rising inflation is not
matched by increases
in real incomes or mini-
mum wages, leading to
a potential decline in
demand for goods and
services.
The CBN, under
Olayemi Cardoso,
has taken a hawkish
stance, raising interest
rates to 26.25 percent
in an effort to control
inflation. However, ex-
perts argue that this
approach, focusing
solely on interest rates
without addressing un-
derlying supply issues,
may be insufficient.
The International Mon-
etary Fund (IMF) of-
fers a more tempered
outlook, predicting a
decline in inflation to
23 percent next year
and 18 percent by 2026.
To effectively com-
bat inflation, a mul-
tifaceted approach is
necessary. Addressing
supply chain disrup-
tions and enhancing
agricultural produc-
tivity are critical.
Streamlining import
processes and invest-
ing in infrastructure
projects that improve
transportation and
storage can signifi-
cantly reduce bot-
tlenecks and ensure
a smoother flow of
goods. Concurrently,
implementing initia-
tives that promote sus-
tainable agricultural
practices, provide ac-
cess to essential farm-
ing equipment and fer-
tilisers, and empower
smallholder farmers
will bolster domestic
food production, creat-
ing a more stable food
supply and mitigating
price hikes.
Without these meas-
ures, Nigeria’s infla-
tion may continue to
hover at worrying
levels, straining the
finances of ordinary
Nigerians and stifling
economic growth. How-
ever, by prioritising
these key areas, the
government can pave
the way for a more re-
silient economy. This
will not only put money
back into the pockets of
citizens but also foster
a more favourable envi-
ronment for businesses
to invest and create
jobs.
As the nation grap-
ples with these eco-
nomic challenges, the
government’s policies
will need to be both
innovative and com-
prehensive. Open com-
munication and col-
laboration with the
private sector and ag-
ricultural stakeholders
will be crucial in craft-
ing effective solutions.
Only then can Nigeria
hope to see a sustained
reduction in inflation,
ensuring economic sta-
bility and improving
the quality of life for
its citizens.
This will allow Ni-
gerians to plan for the
future with greater
confidence, invest in
their families, and con-
tribute more fully to
the nation’s prosperity.
Adesina of Afrinvest
Consulting Ltd. high-
lights that the repercus-
sions of the PMS hike
and increased electric-
ity tariffs for Band A
users are still unfold-
ing. These factors, com-
bined with escalating
energy prices, are likely
to drive up month-on-
month inflation rates
in the coming months.
Adesina projects that
May’s inflation could
rise to 34.3 percent year-
on-year, a concerning
trend for the nation’s
economy.
Nigeria’s consumer
price index has shown a
troubling trajectory, ris-
ing from 33.20 percent in
March to 33.69 percent
in April. This persistent
climb marks the 16th
consecutive increase,
highlighting a severe
and ongoing economic
strain on households.
Particularly alarming
is the surge in food in-
flation, which alone
jumped to a staggering
40.53 percent in April.
The everyday Nigerian
feels this spike most
acutely in the prices
of essential goods that
form the backbone of
daily life.
According to the Na-
tional Bureau of Statis-
tics (NBS), the primary
drivers behind this re-
lentless rise include ne-
cessities such as food,
non-alcoholic bever-
ages, housing, and utili-
ties. These are not luxu-
ries but basic needs,
and their escalating
costs are squeezing the
budgets of millions,
forcing tough choices
between meals, shel-
ter, and other critical
expenses. The situation
underscores a broader
economic crisis, where
inflation erodes pur-
chasing power and
deepens poverty, mak-
ing it harder for fami-
lies to make ends meet.
Economic analysts
are divided on the fu-
The situation
underscores a
broader economic
crisis, where ination
erodes purchasing
power and deepens
poverty, making it
harder for families to
make ends meet
Nigerias inflation dilemma – A glimmer of hope
amid persistent challenges
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LEADING WOMAN
13
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
JOAN FALUYI, passionate about energy, women
empowerment and period poverty awareness
IN ASSOCIATION WITH
Read the concluding part of our
interview with JOAN FALUYI on
our website www.businessday.
ng as she graces the cover of
WOMEN’S HUB for this week.
In Nigeria, 37
million girls
and women
face numerous
challenges when it
comes to accessing
menstrual hygiene
products
AS the managing director of
Offshore Dimensions Limited,
what are some of the unique
aspects of your role and re-
sponsibilities? How does your
company differentiate itself in
the market?
As the Managing Director of
Offshore Dimensions Limited,
my role encompasses a range
of unique responsibilities that
set our company apart in the
competitive oil and gas market.
1. Strategic Leadership: One
of my primary responsibilities
is to provide strategic direction
and leadership to ensure the
continued growth and success
of Offshore Dimensions Limited.
2. Partnership Management:
Cultivating and nurturing stra-
tegic partnerships with industry-
leading companies like Parker
Hannifin is crucial to our suc-
cess. As the leading expert in
motion and control technology,
Parker Hannifin enhances our
technical capabilities and en-
ables us to deliver best-in-class
solutions to our clients.
3. Technical Excellence: Off-
shore Dimensions Limited prides
itself on its technical expertise
and proficiency in providing
top-notch services to clients in
the oil and gas sector. We invest
in ongoing training and devel-
opment for our team to ensure
that we remain at the forefront
of industry advancements and
innovations.
By Kemi Ajumobi
JOAN Faluyi is a highly accomplished executive with a
proven track record of success in the energy, oil, and gas
industry, and a committed social entrepreneur dedicated to
making a significant impact in the community. With over
27 years of exceptional experience across various sectors,
she is a dynamic and visionary leader known for innovat-
ing and introducing new businesses and processes in EPC
servicing the energy, oil and gas, downstream, and mining
extractives industries.
Currently serving as the Managing Director at Offshore
Dimensions Limited, an engineering procurement and con-
struction management company, servicing the energy, oil
and gas sector in Nigeria, as well as a non-executive director
at Petrolog Group, Joan’s strategic insights and innova-
tive approaches have consistently propelled organisations
towards growth and profitability. Her ability to manage
finances, lead complex commercial negotiations, and foster
multicultural work environments has solidified her reputa-
tion as a seasoned professional in her field.
Joan holds a B.Sc. degree in Economics and Management
from Edo State University in Ekpoma and an MBA from
Enugu State University of Technology. Her commitment to
continuous learning is further demonstrated by a diploma
from the prestigious Oxford Princeton Program, where she
focused on International LPG trading and pricing, supply,
dhipping contracts, and risk management. She is also a
distinguished Fellow of Strategic Management, which un-
derscores her expertise in strategic planning and business
analysis.
4. International Recognition:
Our commitment to excellence
and customer satisfaction has
earned us international recog-
nition and accolades, including
awards from esteemed partners
like Parker Hannifin.
5. Market Differentiation:
Offshore Dimensions Limited
distinguishes itself in the market
by offering unparalleled service
quality, technical expertise, and
customer satisfaction.
In summary, my role as the
Managing Director of Offshore
Dimensions Limited involves
strategic leadership, partnership
management, fostering technical
excellence, and ensuring cus-
tomer satisfaction.
How has technology and in-
novation impacted your side
of the energy industry? What
emerging technologies or ap-
proaches are you most excited
about?
Technology and innovation
have had a profound impact on
our side of the energy industry,
particularly in engineering,
procurement, and construction
(EPC) management for offshore
projects:
1. Advanced Engineering
Tools: The adoption of advanced
engineering software and tools
has revolutionised the design
and analysis process for off-
shore structures and equipment.
Computer-aided design (CAD),
computational fluid dynamics
(CFD), and finite element analy-
sis (FEA) enable us to optimize
designs, improve performance,
and minimize risks.
2. Digitalisation and Au-
tomation: Digitalisation and
automation technologies have
streamlined project manage-
ment, procurement, and con-
struction processes. Integrated
project management systems,
automated procurement plat-
forms, and remote monitoring
tools enhance efficiency, reduce
errors, and accelerate project
timelines.
3. Robotics and Drones:
Robotics and drones are in-
creasingly being used for in-
spection, maintenance, and con-
struction activities in offshore
environments. Unmanned aer-
ial vehicles (UAVs) equipped
with cameras and sensors can
conduct aerial surveys, moni-
tor assets, and perform visual
inspections, improving safety
and reducing downtime.
4. Advanced Materials
and Manufacturing: The de-
velopment of advanced ma-
terials and manufacturing
techniques has enhanced the
durability, performance, and
cost-effectiveness of offshore
equipment and structures. Com-
posite materials, additive manu-
facturing (3D printing), and
modular construction methods
offer lightweight, corrosion-
resistant solutions for offshore
applications.
5. Renewable Energy
Technologies: The transition
towards renewable energy
sources, such as offshore wind
and solar power, presents new
opportunities and challenges
for the energy industry. Inno-
vative technologies for offshore
wind turbines, floating solar
arrays, and tidal energy systems
are reshaping the offshore energy
landscape and driving sustain-
able development.
Emerging Technologies and
and enhance safety in offshore
environments.
5. Carbon Capture and
Storage (CCS): CCS technologies
capture and sequester carbon
dioxide emissions from indus-
trial processes, mitigating green-
house gas emissions and support-
ing climate change mitigation
efforts. Offshore CCS projects
have the potential to significantly
reduce carbon emissions from
energy production and industrial
activities.
As a company at the forefront
of offshore engineering and con-
struction, we are excited about
the opportunities that emerging
technologies present for improv-
ing efficiency, sustainability, and
safety in the energy industry.
What inspired you to start a
foundation focused on period
poverty? What motivated you
to take on this important is-
sue?
As a woman, I’ve always been
passionate about advocating for
the empowerment of women and
girls, and addressing the issue
of period poverty was a natural
extension of that passion. What
inspired me to start BlossomFlow
Foundation was the realisation of
the significant impact that access
to menstrual hygiene products
can have on the lives of women
and girls, particularly those from
disadvantaged backgrounds.
I was motivated by the desire
to break down the barriers that
prevent women and girls from
fully participating in society
due to lack of access to basic
menstrual hygiene products. By
addressing period poverty, we
can help ensure that women and
girls have the dignity, health, and
opportunity they deserve.
Can you share some insights
into the challenges girls and
women in Nigeria when it
comes to access to menstrual
hygiene products?
Certainly. In Nigeria, 37 million
girls and women face numerous
challenges when it comes to
accessing menstrual hygiene
products, which can have sig-
nificant implications for their
health, dignity, and overall well-
being. Some of the barriers they
encounter include:
1. Financial Constraints:
Many girls and women in Ni-
geria come from low-income
households and cannot afford
to purchase menstrual hygiene
products regularly. The high cost
of sanitary towels, tampons, or
menstrual cups often forces them
to resort to less hygienic and
potentially harmful alternatives,
such as using rags or old cloth.
2. Lack of Access to Facili-
ties: Inadequate access to clean
water, sanitation facilities, and
private spaces for changing or
disposal exacerbates the chal-
lenges of managing menstrua-
tion.
3. Stigma and Shame: Men-
struation is often surrounded
by stigma, shame, and cultural
taboos in many communities in
Nigeria.
4. Lack of Education: Lim-
ited knowledge about menstrual
hygiene and reproductive health
exacerbates the challenges faced
by girls and women. Without ac-
cess to comprehensive sexuality
education, many girls may not
understand the importance of
menstrual hygiene or know how
to manage their periods safely
and hygienically.
5. Cultural Beliefs and
Practices: Cultural beliefs and
practices surrounding menstrua-
tion can also act as barriers to
access. In some communities,
menstruating women and girls
are considered unclean or im-
pure, leading to exclusion from
certain activities or religious
practices.
Tell us personal stories or
perspectives that highlights
the importance of this cause
and the difference it can make
in the lives of girls and women
Absolutely. The visit to the
Kirikiri Female Custodial Cen-
ter was a profoundly moving
experience that highlighted the
urgent need to address period
poverty and its impact on the
lives of girls and women. One in-
mate’s story particularly stands
out as a poignant reminder of the
transformative power of provid-
ing access to menstrual hygiene
products and support.
During the visit, I had the op-
portunity to speak with a young
girl who shared her previous
struggles with managing her
period while incarcerated. She
described how she had been
forced to resort to makeshift
sanitary solutions, such as us-
ing rags or fabric, due to the lack
of access to proper menstrual
hygiene products. These impro-
vised methods not only caused
her significant discomfort but
also put her at risk of infections
and health complications.
Listening to her story, I was
deeply moved by the resilience
and strength she exhibited de-
spite facing such adversity. It
was heart-wrenching to hear
how she had felt degraded and
ashamed every time she had to
manage her period with inad-
equate resources. However, her
spirit remained unbroken, and
she expressed immense gratitude
for the support provided by the
Blossomflow Foundation
Approaches:
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
and Machine Learning: AI and
machine learning algorithms
are increasingly being applied
to optimise asset performance,
predict maintenance needs,
and improve decision-making
processes in the energy sector.
2. Energy Storage Solu-
tions: Energy storage technolo-
gies, such as battery storage and
hydrogen fuel cells, play a crucial
role in integrating renewable
energy sources into the grid and
ensuring reliable power supply in
offshore environments.
3. Digital Twins: Digital
twin technology creates virtual
replicas of physical assets, al-
lowing for real-time monitoring,
simulation, and predictive main-
tenance. Digital twins enable
better asset management, per-
formance optimisation, and risk
mitigation for offshore projects.
4. Smart Sensors and IoT:
Smart sensors and Internet of
Things (IoT) devices enable re-
mote monitoring, data collection,
and condition-based mainte-
nance for offshore equipment
and infrastructure. IoT-enabled
systems improve operational
efficiency, reduce downtime,
COMPANIES & MARKETS
By Folake Balogun
FINTECH, financial ser-
vices and insurance, pro-
fessional, scientific and
technical services, and
logistics and transporta-
tion were the top sectors
with the highest num-
ber of Nigerian firms on
FT 2024 Africa’s fastest-
growing list.
Other sectors are ag-
riculture, forestry and
fishing, retail, and food
and beverages.
The latest ranking by
the Financial Times (FT)
and Statista, a research
company in which Busi-
nessDay was a coop-
eration partner in the
research, is now in its
third year. It lists 125
companies, ordered by
the highest compound
annual growth in rev-
enues (CAGR) between
2019 and 2022.
The list revealed that
fintech, financial ser-
vices, and insurance had
the most number of com-
panies which was seven
followed by professional,
scientific, and technical
services and logistics
and transportation with
two each.
Agriculture, forestry
and fishing, retail, and
food and beverages also
had two companies re-
spectively.
“Nigeria, one of the
continent’s three biggest
economies, spent 2023
in an economic crisis as
prices spiralled upwards
and the naira went into
freefall,” the FT said in
the ranking report.
It said neverthe-
less, that it still had
the second-highest
number of companies
in our ranking of Af-
rica’s fastest-growing,
compiled in conjunction
with research company
Statista, and that South
Africa, where growth
has also been lackluster,
was home to the highest
number.
“Even generally more
dynamic economies,
such as Kenya — which,
like many African coun-
tries, is labouring under
high public debt — strug-
gled to get out of the
low-growth doldrums as
inflation gnawed at dis-
posable income and the
government squeezed
expenditure.”
The companies were
invited to participate
in the research by post
and email. The project
was advertised online
and in print, allowing
all eligible companies to
register via the websites
created by Statista and
the Financial Times. The
application phase ran
from October 9, 2023, to
February 29, 2024.
Here are more details
on the sectors
Fintech, financial ser-
vices & insurance
The companies under
the fintech, financial
services, and insurance
sector are Moniepoint
In., Afex Commodi-
ties Exchange Limited,
Mycredit Investments
Limited, Alpha Morgan
Capital Managers Lim-
ited, Paga Group Lim-
ited, United Capital Plc,
and Comercio Partners
Limited.
According to the lat-
est GDP report by the
National Bureau of Sta-
tistics (NBS), the finance
and insurance sector
grew to 26.53 percent in
2023 from 16.36 percent
in 2022.
Professional, scientific
& technical services
Two companies which
are Thrive Agric Lim-
ited and Tripple Gee &
Company Plc are from
the professional, scien-
tific & technical services
sector.
The sector is made up
of businesses whose em-
ployees offer particular
specialised skill sets and
knowledge to clients.
Most of the industries
grouped in this sector
have production pro-
cesses that are almost
completely dependent on
worker skills.
Last year, the sector
grew marginally to 2.43
SMALLER African econ-
omies like Mauritius
and Namibia are using
investment migration
programmes to attract
high-net-worth individu-
als to boost foreign invest-
ments.
Investment migra-
tion or immigration by
investment is a process
that allows individuals to
gain citizenship or resi-
dence rights in return for
investments in their host
countries.
According to the latest
Africa Wealth Report, the
number of dollar million-
aires in Mauritius grew
by 87 percent from 2013 to
2023 and that of Namibia
grew by 32 percent. But
in Nigeria, it fell by 45
percent.
The decline in wealth
How Dubai firm is using investment migration to support Nigerias economy
for Africa’s most populous
nation presents an op-
portunity for companies
like Imperial Citizenship,
which is launching Resi-
dency and Citizenship by
Investment (RCBI) pro-
grammes in key African
markets like Nigeria.
RCBI programmes
have gained popularity
in recent years as a means
of obtaining residency
and/or ultimately citizen-
ship in another country
by making a significant
financial investment.
The Dubai-based firm,
which specialises in in-
vestor programmes to
obtain residence and also
citizenship in several na-
tions worldwide, expand-
ed to Nigeria in April 2024.
“Africa’s flourishing
HNWI population pre-
sents a remarkable op-
By Bunmi Bailey
Here are the sectors with most Nigerian firms on FT ranking
14 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
percent from 2.28 per-
cent in 2022.
Logistics and Trans-
portation
Bisedge Limited and
John Holt Plc are from
the Logistics & Trans-
portation sector.
Logistics and trans-
portation are a collection
of processes involved in
the production, storage,
inventory, delivery, and
distribution of specific
goods or services.
It is an integral ele-
ment of the whole supply
chain and it involves
proactive procedures
to safely and efficiently
move products from the
manufacturers to the
sellers, and up to the end
users or the consumers.
Transport services
slowed to 4.16 percent in
2023 from 5.55 percent in
the previous year.
Agriculture, forestry,
and fishing
Two companies which
are West African Soy
Industries Limited and
Wacot Rice Limited are
from the agriculture,
forestry, and fishing sec-
tors.
Agric, forestry and
fishing industries in-
volved business activi-
ties engaged in growing
crops, raising animals,
growing and harvesting
timber, and harvesting
fish and other animals
from farms or their natu-
ral habitats. These busi-
ness activities also in-
clude support services to
the production activities
mentioned above.
The agric sector
slowed to 1.13 percent
from 1.18 percent, for-
estry grew by 1.77 percent
from 1.62 percent and
fishing contracted to 1.36
percent from 0.47 percent.
Retail
Sundry Markets Limited
and R.T Briscoe Plc. are
from the retail sector. It
consists of all companies
that sell goods and servic-
es to consumers. There
are many different re-
tail sales and store types
worldwide, including
grocery, convenience,
discounts, independents,
department stores, elec-
trical, and specialty.
But the trade sec-
tor which comprises
of wholesale and retail
slowed to 1.66 percent
from 5.13 percent.
Food and beverages
BUA Foods Plc and Amel
International Services
Limited are from the
food and beverages sec-
tor. It includes restau-
rants, cafeterias, cafés,
fast-food joints, pubs,
delis, food manufactur-
ing operations, catering
businesses, food trans-
portation services, and
more. Work in this in-
dustry can range from
packaging to preparing,
transporting, and serv-
ing food or beverages.
Food, beverage, and
tobacco slowed to 3.03
percent from 3.86 per-
cent.
portunity. We recognise
the challenges faced by
these individuals, includ-
ing limitations on travel
freedom and a desire to
diversify their wealth.
Our RCBI programs offer
a strategic solution, em-
powering them to become
true global citizens,” Zaid
Al Hindi, founder and
CEO of Imperial Citizen-
ship said in a statement.
He said by providing
African HNWIs with the
tools to navigate the glo-
balised world, they are not
only securing a brighter
future for themselves but
also contributing to the
economic rise of the Afri-
can continent as a whole.
A recent Knight Frank
Wealth report predicts an
11 percent growth in Afri-
ca’s Ultra-high-net-worth
individuals population
by 2025. The World Bank
forecasts Sub-Saharan
Africa to be the world’s
fastest-growing region
economically over the
next three decades.
Countries like Nige-
ria, Kenya, and Morocco
are poised for explosive
growth, attracting the
attention of investment
firms eager to tap into
this burgeoning market,
according to Imperial Citi-
zenship.
“However, despite this
wealth creation, Africa
continues to grapple with
the loss of skilled profes-
sionals. The UN states
that migration from Af-
rica has increased by 30
percent since 2010. PwC
opines that a significant
portion of the wealth from
the region is managed
internationally.”
It said BusinessWire
reported that Nigerian
UHNWI, for example, held
16.8 percent ($17.2 billion)
of their assets outside
Nigeria in 2015 in a bid to
find better opportunities
and more favorable condi-
tions elsewhere. “Limited
visa freedom for African
passport holders further
restricts their ability to
participate fully in the
global economy, compa-
ny.”
The global firm noted
that the ability to travel
and work freely is a key
driver of investment for
Africa’s growing HNWI
class and that by offering
solutions like citizenship
in countries with visa-free
access to major economic
hubs; it empowers Afri-
can entrepreneurs and
investors to pursue global
opportunities.
“This not only ben-
efits the individuals
themselves but also fos-
ters knowledge transfer
and potentially attracts
further investment back
to Africa. Imperial Citi-
zenship’s expansion into
Africa is mutually ben-
eficial. African HNWIs
gain access to solutions
that address their specific
needs, the firm taps into a
rapidly growing market,”
it said.
It added that this trend
highlights a broader shift
- a growing recognition
of Africa’s potential not
just as a land rich in re-
sources, but as a vibrant
economic powerhouse
in the making. “While
Africa’s economic future
looks bright, challenges
remain. Retaining skilled
professionals and address-
ing limitations on visa
freedom will be crucial for
sustained growth.”
COMPANIES & MARKETS
15
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
By Ifeoluwa Adebayo
Jumia, Credal partner to boost
flexible payment for customers
JUMIA, a pan-African
technology payment
service, has partnered
with CredPal, a con-
sumer credit service,
to launch the ‘Buy Now,
Pay Later’ service to
enhance flexible pay-
ment for customers in
Nigeria.
According to a
statement, the scheme
would enable custom-
ers of Jumia to buy
things on the mar-
ketplace and pay in
installments.
“We are excited to
partner with CredPal
to offer our consum-
ers a seamless and
convenient ‘Buy Now,
Pay Later’ solution.
This partnership
aligns perfectly with
our mission to make
e-commerce more ac-
cessible and inclusive
for all consumers,” the
statement said.
It said the collabo-
ration would promote
cashless transactions
throughout the Jumia
network and enable cus-
tomers to make desired
purchases without wor-
rying about their imme-
diate completion.
“We remain com-
mitted to providing
Nigerians with a
wider range of pay-
ment options and fos-
tering financial in-
clusion within the e-
commerce space. The
‘Buy Now, Pay Later’
option will give our
consumers more con-
trol over their finances
and allow them to pur-
chase the products
they want at the exact
time they need them,
it added,
Jumia’s collabora-
tions with CredPal
and Easybuy were im-
portant in advancing
the digital economy
in the country.
As the e-commerce
sector in Nigeria
evolves, the intro-
duction of multiple
BNPL solutions un-
derscores the im-
portance of flexible
payment methods in
promoting financial
inclusion and driv-
ing economic growth.
Jumias partnerships
with Easybuy and
CredPal are pivotal in
achieving these goals
and supporting the
digital economy,” the
statement said.
By Ifeoluwa Adebayo
Baobab Microfinance Bank to
expand operations beyond Nigeria
ROTIMI Oyekanmi,
board chairman at
Baobab Microfinance
Bank has said the com-
pany plans to expand
its operations beyond
Nigeria.
In a statement, Oye-
kanmi said as part
of the global Baobab
Group, they are confi-
dent in their ability to
navigate challenges,
seize opportunities
to empower entrepre-
neurs, and build a
brighter financial fu-
ture for all Nigerians.
He added that the
combined efforts of
Baobab Group’s in-
ternational reach and
Baobab Nigeria’s local
expertise showcase the
company’s dedication
to making a meaning-
ful impact on the lives
of millions of entrepre-
neurs in Nigeria and
beyond.
Christina Reifsc-
heider, board member
and group chief finan-
cial officer of the MFB
emphasised the com-
pany’s commitment to
client proximity, with
38 branches across 16
states and Abuja.
“We ensure entre-
preneurs have easy ac-
cess to financial ser-
vices,” she said.
Reifschneider reiter-
ated Baobab Nigerias
dedication to empow-
ering entrepreneurs
and driving financial
inclusion.
“Our focus is to de-
light our customers,
and our satisfaction
surveys show they are
pleased with our ser-
vices.”
Eric Ntumba, act-
ing CEO of Baobab
Microfinance Bank
highlighted that since
its inception, Baobab
Nigeria had disbursed
N229.7 billion in loans
to support MSMEs,
with women receiving
about 56.3 percent of
these loans compared
to 40.4 percent for men.
The company has
issued 343,036 loans,
with an outstanding
loan portfolio of N40.95
billion as of April 2024.
Loan amounts range
from N1m to N150 mil-
lion and above,” he
said.
By Chuka Uroko
Adron Homes woo land buyers
with discounts
ADRON HOMES, a real
estate investment and
development firm, is
offering discounts on
land in a race to in-
crease affordability.
The company an-
nounced the discounts
offer recently in line
with its yearly Ileya
promo during which
it excites both existing
and intending custom-
ers with one form of
largesse or another.
Adenike Ajobo, the
company’s deputy man-
aging director, explained
at the unveiling of the
promo that their reason
for bringing out products
like the sales discounts
was to encourage Nige-
rians to own property,
adding, “Having that in
mind, we brought about
the concept of afford-
ability and convenience
of payment.”
Ajobo explained fur-
ther that their custom-
ers inspired the project,
saying, “They are the
reason the firm is still
in business; our vision
is to continually build
homes, communities,
and cities not just for
the rich alone, but also
for the middle class
and low-income earn-
ers; this is why we are
launching this promo
with its discount.
BUSINESS EVENT
L-R: Tolu Williams, CEO, Siltech World; Obiora Okoye, director, Swap Station Mobility Limited; Ify Adah,
head of operations, Glovo; and Abiodun Oni, chief executive, FundCo Capital Managers, during the
partnership signing ceremony for the deployment of 2-wheel electric vehicles and battery swap stations
at high trafc demand locations around Lagos.
L-R: Graham-Olusanmi Lawal, director, partnerships; Cyril Okoroigwe, convener; and Conrad Ifode, director,
strategy, all of RegTechAfrica Conference, at the 2024 RegTechAfrica Conference and awards, in Lagos,
yesterday. Pic by David Apara
L-R: Akintayo Peter, corporate communication executive; Tobi Ajojesu, business development and strategy
manager; and Sadiq Kassim, director, corporate affairs, all of TGI Group, with them are Ayodeji Balogun, chief
executive ofcer, AFEX; and Johannes Flosbach, general manager, CORMART (TGI Group), at the Africa
CEO Forum 2024, in Kigali, Rwanda.
L-R: Kolawole Akintimehin, senior brand manager, Tiger Beer; Caroline Mbanu, brand manager, Tiger
Beer; Sampson Oloche, portfolio manager, Tiger Beer; Elvis Damptey, MTF Alumni; Wura Adeniran, MTF
Alumni; Akaoma Onyeonoru, program manager, MTF West Africa; Victoria Owoseni, MTF Alumni; Nneoma
Amadi, MTF Alumni; Segun Ogundeji, MTF Alumni; and Atinuke Babatunde, academy director, MTF West
Africa, during the presentation of Cheque to MultiChoice Talent Factory Alumni.
17
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ngFRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
16 www.businessday.ng
FINTECH
18 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
www.businessday.ng
How GTCOs HabariPay, Hydrogen and
Zest Payment performed in Q1
GTCO’s HabariPay, Ac-
cess Hydrogen Payment
Service, and Zest Payment
Services Limited have
reported a strong perfor-
mance in the first quarter
of 2024 as more Nigerians
embrace digital payment.
BusinessDay findings
show that two out of the
three listed fintech sub-
sidiaries owned by Ni-
gerian banks recorded
a rise in profits as a re-
sult of increased usage in
their payment gateways,
switching verticals, and
bill payments among oth-
ers.
The financial state-
ment for the period ending
March 31, 2024, revealed
that GTCO’s fintech sub-
sidiary, HabariPay re-
ported the highest profit
after tax of N1.09 billion
in the first quarter of 2024
followed by Access Hy-
drogen payment with N50
million and Zest Payment
Limited formerly known
as Stanbic IBTC Financial
Service Limited which
reported an after-tax loss
of N436 million in Q1’24.
In May 2023, Stanbic
IBTC Holdings joined the
ranks of banks launch-
ing a fintech business
following in the footsteps
of other financial institu-
tions like HabariPay, and
Hydrogen Pay respective-
By Chinwe Michael The fintech operating
income rose to N1.4 billion
from N1.03 billion while
its operating expenses
dropped to N307 million
from N386 million report-
ed during the reviewed
periods.
Hydrogen Payment
Hydrogen, the fintech
subsidiary of Access Cor-
poration, recorded N50
million after-tax profit in
the first three months of
2024 compared to a nega-
tive N612 million reported
in the same period of last
year.
The fintech operat-
ing income rose to N594
million from N41 million
while its operating ex-
penses dropped to N543
million from N653 mil-
lion reported during the
reviewed periods.
Zest Payment
Zest Payment Limit-
ed formerly known as
Stanbic IBTC Financial
Service Limited which
reported an after-tax loss
of N436 million in Q1’24
from a loss of N150 million
in the same period of 2023.
The fintech’s total in-
come rose to N33 million
from N4 million while
its operating expenses
increased to N469 million
from N154 million report-
ed during the reviewed
periods.
tomers, Kaliba Bilala,
founder of Tanabit told
BusinessDay in a report.
Ifeanyi Caleb, a finan-
cial analyst stated that
he sees the advantage on
the side of Squad, Hy-
drogen Pay, and other
banks’ spin-offs. He said
the banks’ startups would
gain from an established
reporting framework that
necessitates transpar-
ency. This instills confi-
dence in investors, stake-
holders, and consumers in
the business.
“Investors and the pub-
lic often perceive bank-
backed fintechs to be more
stable and less risky than
standalone fintech start-
ups. It’s a major valuation
advantage to them,” Caleb
said. “Most investors are
now interested in revenues
and profit as against gross
processed value. Access
to free/cheap investors’
funds is no longer the same
as they now demand for
short-term returns.”
Bank analysis
Habari Pay
HabariPay, the fintech
subsidiary of Guaranty
Trust Holding Company
(GTCO) reported N1.09
billion profit after tax in
the first quarter of 2024,
up 72.4 percent from N632
million in the correspond-
ing period of 2023,
56% of Central banks lack national cybersecurity
strategy for financial sector, IMF reveals
THE International Mon-
etary Fund (IMF) revealed
that 56 percent of central
banks or supervisory au-
thorities in a survey of 51
countries do not have a
national cyber strategy
for the financial sector.
According to the IMF
report titled “Mounting
cyber threats mean finan-
cial firms urgently need
better safeguards.”42 per-
cent of these financial in-
stitutions lack dedicated
cybersecurity or technol-
ogy risk-management reg-
ulations, and 68 percent do
not have a specialised risk
unit within their supervi-
sion department.
“64 percent do not
mandate testing and ex-
ercising cyber security
measures or providing
further guidance. 54 per-
By Chinwe Michael cent lack a dedicated
cyber incident reporting
regime and 48 percent
do not have cybercrime
regulations,” it said.
The IMF highlighted
that cyber attackers persis-
tently target the financial
sector.
The report read in
ly. Although the banks’
startups are still in their
infant stages, their ambi-
tions are enormous.
Segun Agbaje, the
group CEO of GTCO,
said the plan was to
push HabariPay to uni-
corn levels quickly.
HabariPay carries its
payment operations
through Squad. From
the beginning, Agbaje
had his sights on start-
ups like Paystack and
Flutterwave. According
to a third-quarter report
from Squad, its startup
capital from GTCO is
N3.1 billion.
Hydrogen Pay’s ser-
vices cut across lending,
physical and virtual pay-
ment card issuance, fraud
detection, recurring pay-
ments, storefront, invento-
ry management, account-
ing, and bookkeeping.
The banks are starting
to see results from their
splash on fintech. Accord-
ing to GTCO’s financial re-
port, Squad, which began
operations in June 2022,
reached a milestone in
January 2023 as it crossed
N200 billion in monthly
transactions.
The platform became
profitable in the first
month of operations de-
spite competition from
fintech companies like
Interswitch, Flutterwave,
OPay, and Paystack.
Experts attribute the
progress of the banks’ fin-
tech subsidiaries not to
the advertisement but to
focusing on retail banking
strategies.
GTCO has invested in
food and clothing bazaars,
which have drawn large
crowds of small businesses
and consumers. These fes-
tivals not only encourage
consumer spending but
also expose GTCO brands
and services to new cus-
parts, “Due to the tight fi-
nancial and technological
interconnections within
the sector, attacks can rap-
idly spread throughout the
system, potentially leading
to widespread disruption
and loss of confidence. Cy-
bersecurity is therefore a
significant threat to finan-
cial stability.”
The IMF said in its
April 2024 Global Finan-
cial Stability Report, re-
leased recently, that $12
billion has been lost in the
last 20 years to cyberat-
tacks.
“Financial firms have
reported significant di-
rect losses, totaling almost
$12 billion since 2004 and
$2.5 billion since 2020,” it
stated.
Also, the Nigeria Inter-
Bank Settlement System
has said that financial
institutions lost about
N17.67 billion to fraud in
2023.
According to the re-
port, the fraud count de-
creased by six percent to
95,620. However, actual
loss from fraud increased
by 23 percent in 2023
when compared to 2022
with the first quarter be-
ing the month with the
highest fraud volume in
2023 and the fourth quar-
ter being the month with
the highest fraud value.
In response to these
findings, the IMF has
urged financial institu-
tions and regulators world-
wide to prepare for height-
ened cyber threats and the
possibility of successful
breaches.
“The Fund’s recom-
mendations include the
development of robust na-
tional cyber strategies, the
implementation of dedi-
cated cybersecurity regu-
lations, and the establish-
ment of specialized risk
units within supervisory
authorities,” it disclosed.
GO LOCAL
Aso-oke: History, market size, challenges, and opportunities
Revitalising domestic cotton production in Nigeria: Learning from African success stories
NIGERIA’S fashion indus-
try boasts immense poten-
tial, but its heavy reliance
on imported cotton (over
90%) hinders growth and
job creation. To address
this, revitalising domestic
cotton production is crucial.
Let’s explore this issue,
drawing inspiration from
successful African cotton
producers.
The Current Land-
scape
Nigeria’s cotton produc-
tion peaked in the 1960s
at around 480,000 metric
tonnes (MT). However, due
to factors like competition
from cheaper imports, inad-
equate infrastructure, and
pest infestations, produc-
tion plummeted to a mere
20,000 MT in 2020 according
to Textile Exchange, 2023.
This decline has crippled
the entire textile value
chain, impacting every-
thing from yarn production
to garment making.
By Stephen Onyekwelu
ASO-OKE (pronounced,
ashoke), a traditional Yo-
ruba handwoven fabric, has
a rich history dating back to
the 15th century.
Originating from the Yo-
ruba people in southwestern
Nigeria, aso-oke means “top
cloth” in Yoruba, signifying
its high status and premium
quality. Historically, aso-
oke was worn by royalty
and used for significant cer-
emonies such as weddings,
chieftaincy, and festivals.
What traditionally gave
aso-oke its prestige was not
only its beauty but people’s
knowledge of how costly,
difficult and time-consum-
ing it was to produce. For
instance, the traditional
indigo-coloured aso-oke of-
ten required that the hand-
spun thread be dyed up to
fourteen times to achieve
the deep blues desired.
Furthermore, special
techniques had to be used
to make the threads co-
lourfast so that they would
not damage the lighter-
coloured threads or em-
broidery when washed.
The wild raw silk aso-oke
called sanyan required that
thousands of moth cocoons
be collected and their silk
carefully unravelled and
spun into thread.
These types of labour-
intensive activities were
common prerequisites be-
fore the actual weaving and
hand embroidering could
begin. When selling aso-
oke, market women will
often discuss in detail the
cost and effort required in
making a specific piece and
will compare and contrast it
with others.
Technically, aso-oke is
what is known as a double-
heddle narrow loom men’s
weave (although in some
parts of Yoruba land, it
is woven by women). The
cloth is made by weaving
one forty-foot or more four-
inch band of cloth. This long
piece is then taken to a tailor
who cuts it into pieces, sews
it together, and sometimes
hand embroiders it.
By purchasing this cloth
you are not only acquiring
a rare, one-of-a-kind piece
of cloth from a very famous
West African weaving tradi-
tion. You are also encourag-
ing weavers to maintain
the skill and knowledge
necessary to continue this
art form.
Types of aso-ke
Etu: Dark blue, often
with a striped pattern.
Sanyan: Light brown,
made from beige silk.
Alaari: Rich red, tradi-
tionally woven with silk.
Each type represents
different cultural signifi-
cances and occasions. Over
centuries, the craft of weav-
ing aso-oke has been passed
down through generations,
with regions like Oyo, Os-
ogbo, and Iseyin becoming
renowned for their weaving
expertise.
Market size
The aso-oke market has
grown substantially over
the years, evolving from
local to national and inter-
national markets. In 2022,
the market for aso-oke in
Nigeria was estimated at
approximately $20 million,
with exports to countries
with significant Yoruba
diaspora like the United
States, the United Kingdom,
and Brazil contributing to
this figure.
Domestic Market: About
$15 million.
International Market:
Approximately $5 million.
Challenges
Despite its cultural sig-
nificance and market po-
tential, the aso-oke industry
faces several challenges.
Modernisation and ur-
banisation: Younger genera-
tions are moving away from
traditional crafts to pursue
modern professions, lead-
ing to a decline in skilled
weavers.
Competition from im-
ported fabrics: Cheaper im-
ported textiles from China
and other countries have
flooded the market, making
it difficult for locally made
aso-oke to compete on price.
High production costs:
The cost of raw materials,
particularly high-quality
silk and cotton, has in-
creased, making aso-oke
production expensive.
Lack of modernisation:
Traditional weaving tech-
niques are labour-intensive
and time-consuming, limit-
ing the scalability of pro-
duction.
Limited market access:
Many weavers struggle with
accessing broader markets
due to inadequate market-
ing strategies and limited
online presence.
Opportunities
Despite these challenges,
several opportunities can be
leveraged to revitalise and
grow the aso-oke industry.
Government support
and policies: Implement-
ing supportive policies and
providing subsidies for raw
materials could help re-
duce production costs and
encourage more people to
engage in aso-oke weaving.
Technological integra-
tion: Incorporating modern
weaving technologies could
enhance production effi-
ciency without compromis-
ing the quality of traditional
designs. This could also
attract younger generations
interested in technology-
driven careers.
Market Expansion: Le-
veraging digital platforms
and e-commerce can open
new markets for aso-oke,
both locally and interna-
tionally. Online market-
places and social media can
help promote Aso-Oke to a
global audience.
Cultural promotion: In-
creasing awareness of Aso-
Oke’s cultural significance
through events, festivals,
and educational programs
can boost demand. Collabo-
rations with fashion design-
ers can integrate Aso-Oke
into contemporary fashion,
making it more appealing to
younger consumers.
Tourism development:
Promoting regions known
for Aso-Oke weaving as
tourist destinations can
create additional revenue
streams. Tourists can par-
ticipate in weaving work-
shops, purchase authentic
Aso-Oke, and learn about
its history and cultural im-
portance.
Statistics and future
outlook
Growth Rate: The aso-
oke market is projected to
grow at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 7
per cent over the next five
years, driven by increasing
cultural appreciation and
demand for unique, high-
quality textiles.
Employment: The indus-
try currently employs over
100,000 people directly and
indirectly, including weav-
ers, designers, and traders.
Export potential: With
proper branding and mar-
keting, aso-oke exports
could grow by 10 per cent
annually, tapping into the
global market for ethnic and
luxury textiles.
The aso-oke industry
in Nigeria, steeped in rich
history and cultural sig-
nificance, faces several
challenges, including mod-
ernisation pressures, com-
petition from imports, and
high production costs.
However, with strategic
interventions such as gov-
ernment support, techno-
logical integration, market
expansion, cultural promo-
tion, and tourism develop-
ment, the industry holds
significant potential for
growth. By addressing these
challenges and leveraging
opportunities, aso-oke can
continue to be a symbol
of cultural heritage and a
valuable economic asset for
Nigeria.
Learning from African
Leaders
Several African coun-
tries have achieved remark-
able success in boosting
domestic cotton produc-
tion. Here are two prime
examples.
Ethiopia: Ethiopia’s
cotton production has sky-
rocketed in recent years.
From a mere 10,000 MT in
2000, it reached a staggering
140,000 MT in 2020 according
to Textile Exchange, 2023..
This growth is attributed to
several factors:
Government interven-
tion: The Ethiopian govern-
ment launched initiatives
like the “Cotton Sector De-
velopment Strategy” (2011)
which provided subsidies
for fertilizers, improved
seeds, and training pro-
grams for farmers.
Public-Private partner-
ships: Partnerships between
government agencies, tex-
tile companies, and research
institutions fostered invest-
ment in modern ginning
facilities, improved seed
varieties, and extension
services for farmers.
Focus on organic cot-
ton: Ethiopia has become a
major producer of organic
cotton, fetching premium
prices and attracting inter-
national markets.
Burkina Faso: Burkina
Faso is another African suc-
cess story. Cotton produc-
tion rose from 200,000 MT in
2000 to a peak of 730,000 MT
in 2012 according to Textile
Exchange, 2023. Key drivers
of this growth include:
Farmer cooperatives:
Burkina Faso established
strong farmer cooperatives
that provided access to
credit, training, and bulk
purchasing of inputs, lead-
ing to increased efficiency
and productivity.
Focus on quality: Empha-
sis on quality control and
certification programmes
ensured Burkina Faso’s cot-
ton met international stan-
dards, attracting a wider
range of buyers.
Research and devel-
opment: Investments in
research led to the develop-
ment of pest-resistant and
high-yielding cotton vari-
eties better suited to local
conditions.
The Nigerian Oppor-
tunity
Nigeria has the potential
to emulate the success of
Ethiopia and Burkina Faso.
Here’s how.
Government incentives:
Similar to Ethiopia, the
Nigerian government can
introduce subsidies for in-
puts, improved seed variet-
ies like Bt cotton (resistant
to bollworm), and training
programs for farmers.
Public-Private partner-
ships: Collaboration be-
tween government, textile
companies, research insti-
tutions, and development
organisations is crucial for
investment in modern gin-
ning facilities, irrigation
infrastructure, and exten-
sion services.
Focus on organic and
sustainable practices: Pro-
moting organic cotton pro-
duction can create a niche
market for Nigerian cotton,
fetching premium prices
and attracting environmen-
tally conscious consumers.
Farmer cooperatives:
Empowering farmers
through cooperatives can
improve access to financing,
inputs, and market informa-
tion, leading to higher yields
and improved livelihoods.
Research and Develop-
ment: Investment in re-
search to develop high-
yielding, disease-resistant
cotton varieties suitable for
Nigerian soil and climate
is essential for long-term
sustainability.
Revitalising domestic
cotton production in Ni-
geria is not just about eco-
nomic growth; it’s about
creating jobs, empowering
rural communities, and fos-
tering a self-sufficient textile
industry. By learning from
successful African models
and implementing strategic
interventions, Nigeria can
unlock its vast cotton po-
tential and become a major
player in the global textile
market.
19
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
By Stephen Onyekwelu
HOTEL
By ?? ????
Four Points by Sheraton
Hotel
(Oniru Chiefatancy
Estate,Lekki) Tel: +234 1 448
9444
Transcorp Hilton Abuja
1 Aguiyi Ironsi Street Maitama,
Abuja
Tel: +234-708-060-3000
The Wheatbaker
#4 Onitolo(Lawrence Road),
Ikoyi, Lagos.
Tel: 01 277 3560
Lagos Continental Hotel
Plot 52, Kofo Abayomi St,
Lagos
Tel: 01 236 6666
Novotel Port Harcourt
Address: 3 Stadium Road
Rumuomasi, Port Harcourt
Rivers State,
Tel: 0809 713 5734
Radisson Lagos Ikeja
#42-44 Isaac John Street,
GRA Ikeja, Lagos
Southern Sun IkoyI Hotel
Address: 47 Alfred Rewane
Road, Ikoyi, Lagos
Tel: +234 1 280 5200 / +234 1
280 0630
Email: ssikoyi.reservations@
tsogosun.com
Radisson Blu Anchorage
Hotel
1A,Ozumba Mbadiwe,Victoria
Island.
Hawthorn Suites by
Wyndham Abuja
1 Uke St, Garki, Abuja.
Tel: +234 9 4603900, +234
Top BusinessDay Partner Hotels
Radisson Blu Hotel Ikeja
#38/40 Isaac John St, Ikeja
GRA100271, Ikeja
Tel: +234-908-780 5555
206 Exclusive Hotel
Plot 206 Oladipo Diya Road
Opposite Olympia Estate
By Games Village Second
Gate Durumi2 Abuja
Royalton Hotels, Abuja
No 16 Gongola street off Mos-
hood Abiola way, Area 2, Garki
Abuja. Email: reservations@
royaltonhotels.com.ng
www.royaltonhotels.com.ng
08187664721, 08162767423,
09152694322
Rockview Hotel Festac
Plot 33, 23 Road, 2nd Avenue,
Festac Town.
Tel: 08178342190,
08178342193,08178342188,
08178342192, 08178342189.
E-mail: salesfestac@rock-
viewhotels.com, Website:
http:www.rockviewhotels.com
La Cour Hotels and
Apartments
Address: 33 Glover Road, Ikoyi,
Lagos and 3 Femi Okunnu
Raoad, Ikoyi, Lagos.
Tel: +234 9120147745/
+234 9120147746, Email:
reservations@lacourhotels.com
La Palm beckons with leisure thrills
TOURISM Afrikana, organisers
of the African Hospitality and
Tourism Education Summit
Nigeria, has unveiled BWC
Hotels as official partner and
host for the forthcoming Afri-
kana Hospitality and Tourism
Education Summit Nigeria
2024 (AHTES24), which is slated
to hold between July 26 and 27
in Lagos.
The partnership deal was
confirmed by Umakant Upad-
hyay, general manager of BWC
Hotels, and Chimezie Mike Ony-
eneke, convener and founder of
Tourism Afrikana, who is also a
member of the Top 100 Nigerian
Tourism Personalities.
Speaking on the partnership
deal, Upadhyay said that the
partnership perfectly aligns
with the objectives of the sum-
mit, ensuring an unparalleled
experience for participants and
global delegates. Emphasising
the commitment to excellence,
he underscored the hotel’s dedi-
cation to providing top-notch
hospitality services, promising
primary objective of AHTES is
to continually drive business
solutions in Africa through
hospitality and tourism edu-
cation.
The key focus areas of
AHTES2024, according to him,
will be educational empower-
ment; industry integration;
innovative strategies; global
perspectives and entrepreneur-
ial mindset.
The keynotes presentations
he said would address issues of
curriculum for prosperity: posi-
tioning hospitality and tourism
management as a key discipline
in shaping African educational
and economic future; and inter-
dependence between industry
and academia: a panacea for
a highly skilled workforce in
sub-Saharan Africa.
“AHTES 2024 will dive deep
into pressing topics and emerg-
ing trends with industry experts
and thought leaders on tourism
and hospitality education and
its impacts on economic devel-
opment in Africa,” he added.
By Obinna Emelike
WITH mouth half open,
he puffs dark smoke from
Bodega Cigar, his favourite
brand. His left hand holds a
glass half-filled with cham-
pagne, which he sips inter-
mittently, yet his right hand
and eyes are firmly fixed on
the Blackjack Table. He is
not hoping to win a jackpot,
but just for fun, and if lucky,
some money to continue
his excitement at La Palm
Casino.
Lucas Abede, an Ivo-
rian on holiday at La Palm
Royal Beach Hotel, in Ac-
cra Ghana, is not alone on
the excitement thrill at the
premier beach resort. While
his wife prefers an hour or
two at the pool, Lucas joins
other casino aficionados to
try their luck on the differ-
ent table games on offer at
the casino.
Yet, some other guests
frolic freely on the large
expanse beachfront of the
resort, while the children
play ground keep their chil-
dren away from disturbing
their excitement.
Well, the excitement
has just started for leisure
seekers this summer at La
Palm Royal Beach Hotel,
especially with the peri-
odic upgrade that leaves
the hotel richer with world-
class facilities, improved
services and guest-friendly
recreational activities and
packages.
Of course, the hotel has
many things going for it.
When it was opened in Au-
gust 1999, it was a major
boost to the West African
hotel market as one of the
largest beach resorts in the
region.
Hugging the shore of the
Atlantic Ocean, La Palm is
located inside 30 acres of
lush lawns and landscaped
gardens in Accra, the Gha-
naian capital city.
For the 25 years in busi-
ness, the city centre beach
resort has risen to become
Accra’s principal address
for the business traveler,
tourists on holiday, corpo-
rate and government func-
tions.
Aside from the immacu-
late manicured lawns that
overlook the Atlantic Ocean,
on offer at the resort are 159
rooms, which are laid out in
chalet fashion, creating the
feeling of a classic Ghanaian
village setting with interna-
tional standards.
The room offerings come
in different categories that
offer either sea view or lawn
view options.
There are also 3 restau-
rants and bars, including
Accra’s only beach front
restaurant, a world-class
casino opened in 2003 by
KaiRo International, as well
as a spa and health club
showcasing state-of-the-art
equipment.
For the business traveler
and corporate guest, there is
a business centre and world-
class conference facilities,
especially the Homowo Con-
ference Centre, which is
La Palm’s dedicated 1,500
seating capacity convention
center.
The resort is also family-
friendly with a large outdoor
pool area for adults and
children. There is also Kids
Theme Park, a pleasant and
safe enclosed park right by
the main pool with special
care attendants ensuring a
fun-filled time for children.
The playground offers
lots of activities including
storytelling, swings, boat
rides and much more to
engage the kids, while the
adults mind their business.
At the sprawling pool-
side, a discerning guest can
take a dip, relax and take a
bite at the Shawarma Hut or
enjoy a drink at the Sunken
Pool Bar.
For foodies, the three res-
taurants; Royal Dragon Chi-
nese, the Continental and
Ghana Village are worth
visiting for tasty delicacies.
But the highlight is the Gha-
naian Village, a thatched
restaurant that overlooks
the beach where guests can
sample Ghanaian dishes
such as ‘red red’ (bean stew
with plantain).
Of course, Ghana is a hub
for music across all genres;
hence guests are treated
to generous doses of live
highlife music on weekends.
Moreover, La Palm has
hosted many global digni-
taries, including His Royal
Highness Prince Philip and
his delegation, as well as
George Bush, who visited
Ghana while in office as
the president of the United
States of America, among
others.
It has also hosted some
top notch corporate and
tourism events, especially
Accra Weizo, an annual
travel expo that seeks to
grow seamless travel in
West Africa.
Once again, La Palm
Beach Hotel will play host
to this year’s Accra Weizo,
which is the 7th edition,
from June 24-29, 2024 at
the Homowo Conference
Centre.
The travel expo, the big-
gest in Ghana, will start
with a 4-nation road trip on
June 24 and end with a con-
ference and exhibition on
June 28 at the beach hotel.
According to Akwaaba
African Travel Market and
ATQ News, the organisers
of Accra Weizo, La Palm
would be hosting about 30
tour and travel profession-
als from Nigeria, who would
be joined at the Seme Border
by 20 tour operators from
Ghana, Benin and Togo.
Away from conferencing
facilities and complemen-
tary to the excitement on
the hotel’s sandy beaches,
fun at casino, spa and swim-
ming pool are nearby attrac-
tions including night clubs,
Kwame Nkrumah Memo-
rial Park, Accra Art and
Craft Market, Osu Castle,
among others.
La Palm awaits your vis-
it, especially this summer,
considering the exorbitant
airfares and accommoda-
tion rates, occasioned by the
economic hardship, which
now requires a deep pocket
to enjoy a trip outside Nige-
rian shore.
20 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
attendees a memorable and
enriching experience.
Onyeneke expressed enthu-
siasm about the collaboration,
affirming BWC Hotels as an
ideal venue for hosting such a
gathering. He also spoke on the
educational city tour of Lagos
scheduled for the second day
of the summit in collaboration
with the Lagos State govern-
ment through the Ministry of
Tourism, Arts and Culture.
According to him,
‘‘AHTES24’s major goal is to
showcase the relevance of hos-
pitality and tourism education
towards African economic de-
velopment as Tourism Afrikana
continues to promote hospital-
ity and tourism education in
Africa through these initiatives.
‘‘The infusion of the Build
Afrika Hospitality and Tourism
Career Presentation Contest
Initiative is a laudable part of
the event, which takes place
on the same day by students in
various hospitality and tourism
institutions in Africa.’’
The theme of this year’s
summit is; ‘Catalyzing growth:
Empowering business solutions
through hospitality and tour-
ism education in Africa’. It will
attract among others scholars,
industry experts, enthusiasts,
students, hotels, travel and
tourism companies, airlines, cu-
linary schools, aviation schools
and B2B entities.
Onyeneke said that the
BWC Hotels to host African Hospitality and Tourism Summit
…to host hospitality, travel stakeholders at Weizo
Umakant Upadhyay
ENTERTAINMENT
By Obinna Emelike
By ??
By Anthony Udugba
Top 10 Nigerian songs on airwaves, streaming platforms – Turntable charts
THE Nigerian streaming platform and air-
waves are dynamic interplay of established
anthems and new arrivals on a weekly bases
and with the data provided by Turntable
chart, one of Nigeria’s prominent music
chart who drop weekly top 100 music to
that effect.
This week on their Top 100 Nigerian
songs on the charts for May 10th to 16th,
2024 Seyi Vibez dominated the top ten ap-
pearing on the number one and two entries
of the week.
‘Instagram’ by Vibez Inc., Muyeez, and
Seyi Vibez took the number one position.
This rhythmic confection, a masterclass
in contemporary Afrobeats, undoubtedly
benefited from the combined charisma of
the participating artists from Vizbez inc. a
musical crew formed by Seyi Vibez.
A new entry at number two was ‘Bad
Vibes’, by Ayra Starr featuring Seyi Vibez.
With both posing huge fan bases on social
media and the streets for Seyi, the star
power of both artists hinted at the song’s
undeniable potential to mesmerise listeners
and clinch the number two spot.
Following closely behind at number
three was ‘Stubborn’, a collaboration be-
tween Victony and Asake. This union of two
artists was welcomed by the vast majority
NIGERIAN Afrobeat superstar Burna
Boy is making his Nollywood debut as ex-
ecutive producer of the upcoming thriller
“Three Cold Dishes.” The film, directed by
Asurf Oluseyi, tackles the serious issue of
Burna Boy debuts as nollywood
producer with ‘Three Cold Dishes’
sex trafficking.
“Three Cold Dishes” follows three
teenagers who are sold into the sex trade
and reunite after 13 years to exact revenge.
Burna Boy’s production company
Spaceship Films, co-founded with Bose
Ogulu, will serve as executive producer.
The film is produced by Ifind, Alma Prods.,
Asurf Films, and Martian Network, with
Black Mic Mac co-producing.
This move into film coincides with a
new slate from Black Mic Mac, a produc-
tion company launched in 2023 by industry
veteran Pape Boye and Logical Pictures.
Black Mic Mac focuses on African and
Middle Eastern talent, developing a diverse
range of films and television series. The
company aims to become a major player in
the African market, supporting both new
and established artists.
Burna Boy joins a growing number of
musicians entering Nollywood. Recently,
Tiwa Savage starred in and executive pro-
duced her debut feature film, “Water and
Garri,” which premiered on Prime Video
on May 10, 2024.
The involvement of major musicians
like Burna Boy and Tiwa Savage high-
lights the growing connection between
Nigeria’s music and film industries, fur-
ther strengthening the country’s cultural
influence globally.
By Anthony Udugba
21
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
of Afrobeats fans who enjoy both Victony’s
subtle and vibrant sound and Asake’s en-
ergy on his verses.
The anticipation surrounding this track
was palpable, a testament to the individual
talents of these stars.
While the top three positions boasted
new releases, the remaining slots revealed
an interplay between established anthems
and newcomers.
Young Jonn’s ‘Bahamas’, retained its
stronghold at number four, while Ruger
and BNXN’s ‘POE’, a runaway hit upon
its release, held its ground at number five,
demonstrating the song’s continued grip on
the collective Nigerian music space since
its release.
The week also witnessed a surge in
popularity for “TSHWALA BAM” by Titom,
Yuppe, EeQue, and S.N.E. This track, had
people from all over the world dancing to
its popular dance challenge named after
the song.
The song ascended a five spots to land
at number seven, a testament to its viral
challenge and Burna Boy jumping on the
recently released remix with other remixes
from Wande Coal rumoured to be released.
Rounding out the top ten were estab-
lished titans of the industry. Adekunle
Gold’s ‘Rodo’, maintained its presence at
number eight, while Ayo Maff and Fireboy
DML’s collaborative effort, on ‘Dealer’,
continued to enthrall at number nine. The
chart concluded the top 10 with a final nod
to the potent partnership of BNXN and Ru-
ger again whose ‘ILASHE’ remained a firm
favorite at number ten.
This week’s Nigerian streaming plat-
forms and airwaves served as a microcosm
of the nation’s ever-evolving musical land-
scape. The playlist resonated with Seyi
Vibes, Ruger and BNXN dominating the
top 10 as well as the exhilarating buzz of
of Nigerian music and leaving listeners
eagerly awaiting the next chapter in this
ever-evolving sonic narrative.
promising newcomers.
As the weeks progress, it will be fascinat-
ing to witness how this dynamic interplay
unfolds, further enriching the tapestry
KENNY Blaq, the award-winning come-
dian and singer known for his unique blend
of music and humor, is bringing his show
‘The Oxymoron of Kenny Blaq’ back for a
fourth edition. This season, the tour hits
three major cities: Lagos, Port Harcourt,
and Abuja.
Kenny Blaq, whose real name is Otolo-
rin Kehinde Peter, has become a household
name in Nigeria and beyond. He’s honed
Kenny Blaq announces fourth Oxymoron tour
pare for ‘The Oxymoron of Kenny Blaq.’
My fans can expect to see a whole new
side of me – even better than what they’ve
seen before. Mark your calendars for July
28th, September 1st, and October 6th. This
Nigerian tour is going to be one for the
books, and I’m making sure everyone will
be talking about it for years to come. Get
your tickets now!” Blaq is no stranger to
recognition.
He’s received numerous awards for his
contributions to the entertainment indus-
try, including the Future Awards Prize for
Comedy in 2017 and the Comedian of the
Year honor at the Lagos Achievers Awards
in 2019. “The Oxymoron of Kenny Blaq”
itself has been a critical darling, taking
home the Best Comedy Show of the Year
award at the Naija FM Comedy Awards in
both 2017 and 2018.
So, what exactly is ‘The Oxymoron
of Kenny Blaq’? It’s the culmination of
Blaq’s artistic journey, a unique show
that blends his comedic genius with his
musical prowess. This innovative series
has been praised for blurring the lines be-
tween stand-up and musical performance,
creating an unforgettable experience for
audiences.
Get ready for a night of laughter, music,
and pure entertainment. ‘The Oxymoron
of Kenny Blaq’ promises to be a must-see
event for fans of both comedy and music.
Don’t miss your chance to witness the
talent of this award-winning entertainer!
By Anthony Udugba
Mayorkun collabo UK, Nigerian artist on “Left Right” Remix
his craft through countless national and
African events, leaving audiences with his
hilarious routines and impressive musical
talent.
“I’m currently touring ten cities in
Canada, and the response has been in-
credible,” says Blaq. “I can’t wait to wrap
things up here and head back home to pre-
UK, Nigerian rising star Keys the Prince
has released a remix of his song ‘Left
Right’, featuring Afrobeats’ superstar
Mayorkun.
The original track, which took social
media and music airwaves by storm es-
pecially in the UK space has been a fan
favorite, the remix is expected to further
propel the song’s popularity in Nigeria
considering the Mayorkun feature.
‘Left Right’ pays homage to iconic gos-
pel musician, Yinka Ayefele by sampling
the chorus of Ayefele’s hit song. This hom-
age adds a layer of nostalgia to Prince’s
breakthrough song.
The video of the original song was shot
in the UK but Prince has decided to come
back the the motherland Nigeria to film
the music video for the remix.
Signed to 5K Records, a imprint of
Sony Music UK, Keys the Prince (also
known as Omo London) is known for his
unique incorporation of percussion and
samples from classic songs. This sound
has garnered him a following in both the
UK and Nigeria.
Also, 5K Records, in a move to solidify
its presence in Africa, recently appointed
Daniel Gbemiro Owolabi as Senior A&R
Manager. This appointment signals the
label’s commitment to fostering African
music’s global potential.
Moe Bah, Co-President of 5K Records
said, “Daniel’s extensive experience in
West Africa, particularly in talent devel-
opment, is invaluable. Daniel is highly
respected by artists and executives for
his years of dedication to the industry.
This will provide 5K with deeper market
insights and enable us to build strong
partnerships within Africa.”
Co-President of 5K Records, Kilo Jalloh,
emphasised the label’s unwavering com-
mitment to African music: “African music
is more than just a genre; it’s our heritage.
We understand the importance of nurtur-
ing a local fanbase while simultaneously
building a global audience. Libianca’s
song ‘People’ reaching a billion streams
is a testament to the impact of strategic
groundwork in Africa.”
By Anthony Udugba
22 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
BUSINESS SOUTH SOUTH
By Godfrey Ofurum, Aba
By Aniefiok Udonquak, Uyo
Improved infrastructure: Firm’s indicate
interest to return to Aba, says Otti
GOVERNOR Alex Otti of
Abia State, has announced
that he has received re-
quests from some compa-
nies, which left Aba, the
State’s commercial hub,
because of deplorable con-
ditions of infrastructure in
the city, especially roads,
and now want to come back.
This renewed interest,
according to him, is as a
result of the recent award
and flag-off of the recon-
struction of the Osisioma-
Ekeakpara industrial road,
a critical corridor in Aba’s
manufacturing layout.
Otti stated this last week-
end in the United Kingdom,
at the Cambridge Africa
Business Conference, host-
ed by the University of
Cambridge Judge Business
School, where he featured
on the fireside chat, which
focused on the topic, ‘Africa
Together - Public/Private
Partnerships’.
He further disclosed that
his administration is work-
ing towards establishing
another industrial layout
around the Umuikaa axis
in the Isiala Ngwa South
Local Government Area of
the State.
Governor Otti refused
to be drawn into self-adu-
lation and comparing Abia
with other States in Nige-
ria, saying that different
States have different chal-
lenges and priorities.
He however explained
that the modest visible
achievements of his ad-
ministration in the last 11
months have been due to
the fact that his govern-
ment has been focusing on
what is important to the
people and doing simple
things in different ways.
While responding to
questions on the sectors
that would most likely at-
tract investments in Africa,
Otti said it was important to
create objective conditions.
In his words, “Capital
will go to a place where it
will make returns. Capital
is so sensitive that it has so
much information about
you, even more than you
know. Do the homework,
create the enabling envi-
ronment for capital to find
you, secure and make your
environment attractive to
capital.”
He pointed to Infor-
mation Communication
Technology (ICT), through
the building of innovation
hubs and industrial parks
for software engineers;
robotics, and 3D printing;
mechanised agriculture
with value chain where our
people will sell processed
foods; manufacturing, as
sectors that his administra-
tion is already paying so
much attention and doing
a lot to make viable in the
State. He also emphasised
the importance of encour-
aging the workforce by
paying them regularly and
promptly to ensure that
they have money in their
hands to participate in the
economy.
Akwa Ibom inaugurates governing board
of skills acquisition centre, Ikot Ada-Idem
GOVERNOR Umo Eno of
Akwa Ibom State, has inau-
gurated a 7-member govern-
ing council, to direct the
affairs of Dakkada Skills Ac-
quisition Centre ( DASAC),
Ikot Ada-Idem, Ibiono Ibom
Local Government Area of
the State
Eno, charged the mem-
bers to show leadership and
deliver on the mandate ex-
pected of them, stating that
government will hold them
responsible for the success
or failure of the centre.
He announced that the
State Government will spon-
sor five students from each
of the 31 Local Government
Areas, as pioneer students
and advised the board to en-
gage the services of versatile
marketing professionals to
project the school in order
to generate revenue.
The Governor further
stated that the centre will
only enjoy government sub-
vention for a period of one
year, after which it should
be able to sustain itself.
He said, “Government
will sponsor five students
from each LGA, as pioneer
students
As part of the terms of
reference for the Governing
Council, he cautioned strict-
ly against playing politics
in the management of the
centre and encouraged the
team to strive for success.
“Each of you has come
with tremendous experi-
ence, particularly the Rec-
tor. Her work has left no one
in doubt of her capability,
particularly the last two
books she has released. She
has been chosen on merit,
and we expect her to take
charge and put together
a great team to lay a solid
foundation for the centre.
“We have no doubt that
with what we have in that
centre and working with
the University of Lagos, we
have what it takes to become
a University of Technology.
That’s why you have been
selected,” he explained .
The Board has Obong
Churchill Udoh as Chair-
man of the Governing
Council, Enoidem Usoro, a
professor, as rector, Aniedi-
Abasi Udofia, registrar,
with Commissioner for
Education, Commissioner
for Labour and Manpower
Planning and Commission-
er for Agriculture, as well
as Chairman, Akwa Ibom
Investment Corporation,
AKICORP, as members.
Abia to reconstruct
230 public schools
ABIA State Government
has approved the con-
struction and reconstruc-
tion of over 230 schools
across the seventeen Lo-
cal Government Areas of
the State, says Ferdinand
Ekeoma, special advis-
er, Media and Publicity,
to the Governor of Abia
State.
Ekeoma, who was at
Boys Technical College
(BTC) Aba, Monday on in-
spection of ongoing recon-
struction of the school,
said that BTC was among
the first six schools that
were awarded last year
(2023).
He said that the first
phase of the reconstruc-
tion will cover 10 primary
schools and 3 secondary
schools per LGA.
According to him, the
position of Governor Alex
Otti is that, every of such
schools to be reconstruct-
ed must have all the nec-
essary components of a
model school.
“Otti’s position is that,
beyond creating the plat-
form and enabling envi-
ronment for modern and
impactful education that
would equip Abia pupils
and students with the
requite knowledge, skills
and creativity to succeed,
he desires to see that this
policy ameliorates the
plights of parents and
guardians, who are pres-
ently being exploited by
some proprietors/opera-
tors of private schools.
“It wasn’t by accident
that a whopping 20 Per-
cent of the 2024 budget
was allocated to education
sector”.
He explained that
a whole lot of positive
things are happening in
Abia, and that Governor
Otti is determined to en-
sure that this tempo of
transformation assumes
a greater dimension, as
they navigate into the
second year of his admin-
istration.
By Godfrey Ofurum, Aba
LAPO trains communities,
clients on healthy living,
disease prevention
THE management of Lift
Above Poverty Organiza-
tion (LAPO), said that about
675,115 community mem-
bers across Nigeria have
benefited from its health
training programmes, or-
ganised between January
and March, 2024.
Honestus Ayo Obadiora,
executive director, LAPO,
disclosed this to newsmen,
Monday in Benin City, Edo
State capital.
Obadiora, said the
health training programmes
were conducted for commu-
nity members and clients of
LAPO Microfinance Bank,
in Edo, Kogi, Enugu, Rivers,
Zamfara, Lagos, and Abuja.
He noted that the train-
ing was aimed at educating
the beneficiaries on the
importance of healthy liv-
ing, disease prevention, and
regular medical check-ups.
According to him, the
programmes covered topics
such as nutrition, hygiene,
and disease management,
and provided participants
with the knowledge and
skills needed to take charge
of their health.
“We are thrilled to see so
many community members
take advantage of this op-
portunity to improve their
health and wellbeing.
“We encourage all benefi-
ciaries to embrace healthy
lifestyle choices and regular
medical check-ups to ensure
their continued health and
prosperity”, he said.
The Executive Director,
LAPO, stated that the health
training programmes were
part of its broader mission
to empower marginalised
communities and promote
sustainable development.
He posited that the or-
ganisation’s programmes
focus on education, health-
care, economic empower-
ment, and social justice, and
have impacted millions of
lives across Nigeria.
He, however, commend-
ed the beneficiaries for their
enthusiasm and commit-
ment to the programme.
By Idris Momoh, Benin
Churchill Udoh, chair-
man of the Governing
Board, while accepting the
responsibility on behalf of
the team, thanked the Gov-
ernor for the confidence re-
posed on them and pledged
to put in their best for the
success of the centre.
Enoidem Usoro, rector of
the institution, commended
the Governor for finding her
worthy to serve, noting that
though the task ahead is
enormous, they were ready
to surmount every hurdle
and ensure that their re-
sponsibilities are effectively
carried out in the interest of
the people.
Sunday Adebidi, a pro-
fessor, who led a delegation
from the University of Lagos
where the Centre has af-
filiation, applauded Gover-
nor Eno, for his leadership
style and commitment to
the growth and development
of his people, assuring sup-
port for the centre to grow
and achieve its purpose of
training world- class entre-
preneurs.
The Centre has state-of-
the art equipment for teach
agric-business, civil-tech-
nologies; fashion and life-
style business, and sports
among others.
...about 675,115 community members benet
from programme in 8 States in 3 months
NDPC, Institute sign MoU for certification
of data processing professionals in Nigeria
UBEC plans to reform education
in Africa, hosts Edutech
FG, UTEL sign pact to promote
global workforce integration
AMAC goes tough, set to institute legal
action against revenue defaulters
THE Nigeria Data Protec-
tion Commission (NDPC)
has signed a Memorandum
of Understanding (MoU)
with the Institute of In-
formation Management
(IIM) to certify 10,000 data
processing professionals
across Nigeria.
The agreement, an-
nounced at a press brief-
ing held in Abuja, marked
a significant step towards
bridging the gap in the
number of qualified data
controllers in the country.
Vincent Olatunji, the
National Commissioner of
the NDPC, presented the
certificate of license to the
Institute.
He emphasized that this
collaboration aims to es-
tablish the Institute as a
TONGUES are wagging over
the seeming abandonment of
25 newly procured GAC GS3
sport utility vehicles (SUVs)
parked at the Eagle Square,
Abuja by the Federal Capital
Territory Administration
(FCTA).
The 25 newly procured
vehicles have the logo of the
FCTA with an inscription,
“Luxi ...your AI driver”.
The SUVs, according to
sources, have been parked
at the Eagle Square, located
between the office of Head of
Service of the Federation and
Federal Secretariat build-
ings, for over four months.
The sources, who spoke
under the condition of an-
onymity, alleged that the
Pan-African hub for data
protection professionals,
enabling it to conduct ex-
aminations and certify
data professionals in both
Nigeria and the broader
African continent.
“We are authorizing
them to conduct examina-
tions and certify data pro-
fessionals in Nigeria and
Africa,” Olatunji stated.
He added that several
African countries have
already shown interest in
learning from Nigeria’s
experiences in data protec-
tion and licensing of data
processors, recognizing
the vast opportunities in
this sector.
He further noted that
the curriculum has gone
through so many processes
and input from a lot of
other friends of the Com-
vehicles belong to the FCT
administration.
According to the source,
“the cars belong to the FCT
administration, you can see
its logo boldly written on
them. I even heard that the
cars are more than what you
are seeing here.”
According to the source,
there are about 100 vehicles
parked at different ware-
houses belonging to the
FCTA across the nation’s
capital.
When contacted for his
comment on the branded
new cars, Anthony Ogun-
leye, director of press at
FCTA, promised to give an
update but didn’t until the
time of going to press.
When BusinessDay called
two days later, Ogunleye did
not respond to calls or mes-
sages sent to him.
Many residents are won-
dering why the administra-
tion is yet to roll out the cars
to ease the transport burden
in Abuja.
“Up till now, we are yet
to see the fulfillment of the
promise made by Nyesom
Wike, the Minister of the
FCT, to ease transportation
challenges and end insecu-
rity in the nation’s capital.”,
a resident told BusinessDay.
A civil servant, who
spoke on the condition of
anonymity, said: “We need
to know where we are in
the transportation sector
because we have been see-
ing projects in other sectors.
Residents need safe and se-
cure transportation.
THE Universal Basic Educa-
tion Commission (UBEC) is
set to host the 6th edition
of the African Education
Conference (Edutech) in
Abuja, between October 29
and October 31, 2024 aimed
at reforming the education
system using technology
and innovations.
Macjohn Nwabiaola,
Chairman, Board of Trust-
ees, Education First Nige-
ria, disclosed this at a press
conference in Abuja.
Nwabiaola underscored
the importance of technolo-
gy in up-scaling educational
needs of the people.
He said there was the
need to come up in speed
with global trend as well
as change the narratives
in the nation’s educational
pursuit.
THE federal government
has partnered with UTEL
Limited, a leading provider
of expatriate employees for
government agencies and
departments in the State of
Kuwait to strengthen global
workforce integration as well
as deepen Nigerians access to
quality employment opportu-
nities abroad.
Doris Uzoka-Anite, Min-
ister of Industry, Trade and
Investment, explained that
the partnership which is ex-
pected to be implemented
under the National Talent
Export Programme (NATEP),
is in line with the Federal
Government’s goal aimed to
forge mutually beneficial
partnerships with nations
and global institutions to fa-
cilitate the provision of jobs
for Nigerians.
She stated this at the sign-
ing of a Memorandum of Un-
derstanding (MoU) between
NATEP and UTEL on Tues-
THE Abuja Municipal Area
Council (AMAC) says it
would soon institute legal
actions against revenue de-
faulters in the area council.
Christopher Maikalangu,
Chairman AMAC, who dis-
closed this at a press brief-
ing in Abuja on Wednesday,
also advised those who have
not paid their tenement
rates to AMAC, since 2021
till date, to pay in order to
avoid legal action.
Maikalangu said: “For
those that will try to evade
the taxes, the council has
no other option other than
institute a legal action on
any defaulter who refuses to
comply with this measure.
On the issue of tenement
rates, I want to advise those
that have not paid their bill
since 2021 till date to go and
pay to avoid legal action.
FCTA keeps mum over 25 newly
procured cars parked at Eagle Square
“I was excited when I saw
these vehicles three months
ago. I was hopeful that very
soon I will see them on the
road, but up till now, we are
yet to hear from the admin-
istration.”
Another resident who
spoke to BusinessDay la-
mented the menace of “one
chance operators” and urged
the minister to release the
cars for commercial purpose,
so as to guarantee the safety
of residents who depend on
public transportation.
The resident stressed the
need for the government to
initiate policies that promote
safe transportation.
“There is the need for
government to see this as a
critical issue and address it
accordingly,” he said.
“We are in a world,
where things are chang-
ing and we must ensure
that our children can be
enabled to compete glob-
ally when it comes to edu-
cation.
“Some years ago, when
our students sit for JAMB,
it was paper and pencil
examination but gradually
we made it a Computer
Based Test (CBT) which
was criticized, but here we
are, CBT has come to stay.
“Edutech is very critical
and we need to look at our
policies in education, we
need to bring all stakehold-
ers and it will be holistic as
children with special needs
will be involved,’’ he said.
He said the education
sector is faced with a lot
of challenges that must be
solved through collabora-
tions.
day in Abuja.
She also said that the part-
nership marks a substantial
step towards reducing un-
employment and promoting
global workforce integration.
“The MoU will be executed
by the National Talent Export
Programme (NATEP). The
signing of the MoU marks
another milestone in our ef-
forts to ensure that Nigerians
have access to quality employ-
ment opportunities. These
employment opportunities
could be direct employment
and emigration of our talent
or utilization of the Business
Process Outsourcing (BPO)
model for gainful and mean-
ingful employment for those
based in Nigeria.”
The Minister added that
through NATEP, Nigeria
can honorably export her tal-
ents in a mutually beneficial
and reputation preserving
way, putting an end to illegal
migration and the embar-
rassment therefrom to the
country.
I also want to inform
those that paid into a wrong
account or paid to your ac-
complices, or paid cash. It
is assumed that you have
not paid at all and you will
pay twice.”
The AMAC chairman
also solicited for more co-
operation from all residents
within the council to dis-
charge their civic respon-
sibility by promptly paying
their revenue/taxes/levies
to designated AMAC ac-
counts.
Maikalangu said the area
council is working towards
digitalizing its revenue col-
lection system to avoid the
negative activities of touts
and fake revenue collectors.
He explained that AMAC
has made efforts to rear-
range and reorganize the
activities of its revenue col-
lectors, especially those who
stand on the roads.
INSIDE ABUJA
23
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
The SUVs parked at the Eagle Square, Abuja
By Joy Jimoh, Abuja
Favour Okpale, Abuja
By Ladi Patrick-Okwoli
By Ladi Patrick-Okwoli
By Ladi Patrick-Okwoli mission where it was sub-
jected to a thorough review
and all the added values
from different friends and
partners were harmonized.
This, he noted, was
done taking into consid-
eration the ECOWAS Con-
vention of 2010, AUGP of
2018, and the Nigerian Res-
ervation Act 2023. He also
enjoined the Institute of
Information Management
to adhere strictly to the
guidelines and processes
contained in the licence
certification to avoid being
deregistered as the com-
mission will be vigilant in
monitoring their adher-
ence to this provision and
will not hesitate to weld
the hammer wherever
there is a contravention.
When the Commission
was established, there were
only about 2,000 certified
data controllers in Nigeria.
This number has grown
to 10,000, but Olatunji
stressed that the industry
requires over 500,000 pro-
fessionals to meet demand.
The collaboration with
the Institute of Informa-
tion Management is in-
tended to address this
shortfall.
“We want to ensure that
we get the best and lay a
solid foundation,” Olatunji
said. He highlighted the
development of a robust
curriculum based on five
key documents that are es-
sential for data protection
and privacy provisions in
Nigeria. This curriculum
will be used by Data Protec-
tion Compliance Organiza-
tions (DPCOs) accredited
for training.
24 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
LIVE @ THE EXCHANGES
Company Opening Closing Change
CILEASING [MRF] 3.13 3.1 3.44
CAVERTON [MRF] 1.3 1.3 1.4
CHAMS 1.4 1.4 1.5
CONHALLPLC [MRF] 1.3 1.35 1.38
VERITASKAP [MRF] 0.56 0.56 0.59
AFRIPRUD 6.55 6.8 6.8
Market Statistics as at
Thursday 23 May 2024
GAINERS LOSERS
ASI (Points) 97,978.02
DEALS (Numbers) 7,852
VOLUME
(Numbers)
316,453,262
VALUE (N billion) 7.699
MARKET CAP
(N Trn)
55.424
Company Opening Closing Change
SKYAVN 22.95 20.7 20.7
NEM [MRF] 8.45 7.65 7.65
FTNCOCOA [RST] 1.39 1.26 1.26
TANTALIZER 0.54 0.49 0.49
JAPAULGOLD 1.9 1.71 1.74
MBENEFIT [MRF] 0.57 0.53 0.53
Top Gainers/Losers as at Thursday 23 May 2024
UPDC [BLS] 1.2 1.24 1.24
TIP 1.8 1.85 1.85
CORNERST [MRF] 1.9 1.81 1.95
UPDCREIT 4 4.1 4.1
ROYALEX [MRF] 0.55 0.55 0.56
Company Opening Closing Change
Nigerias rate hike further hurts stocks
?
INVESTORS in Nige-
ria’s equities market
are taking sell positions
since Tuesday’s further
rate hike by the Mon-
etary Policy Committee
(MPC) of the Central
Bank. The market has
decreased by 0.25 per-
cent since the hike of
Monetary Policy Rate
(MPR).
The MPC of the Cen-
tral Bank of Nigeria
(CBN) further ramped
up tightening measures
to check inflation as
it hiked policy rate by
150 basis points (bps) to
26.25percent.
MPC also retained
cash reserve ratio (CRR)
By Iheanyi Nwachukwu
for deposit money bank
at 45percent; retained
asymmetric corridor at
+100bps/-300bps; and
retained liquidity ratio
constant at 30percent.
At the Lagos Bourse
on Thursday, the mar-
ket traded further
south by -0.15 percent
as more stock inves-
tors took sell positions
in anticipation of price
decline after the MPC
decisions.
Skyway Aviation
Handling Company led
the league of top los-
ers after its share price
lowered from preceding
day’s highs of N22.95 to
N20.70, losing N2.25 or
9.80 percent.
The market’s nega-
tive close on Thursday
pushed lower the return
year-to-date (YtD) to
31.03percent.
The stock market’s
benchmark perfor-
mance indicators – the
Nigerian Exchange Lim-
ited (NGX) All-Share
Index (ASI) and Mar-
ket Capitalisation also
decreased further from
preceding trading day’s
highs of 98,128 points
and N55.508trillion re-
spectively to 97,978.02
points and N55.424 tril-
lion.
UBA, GTCO, Zenith
Bank, Transcorp and
Julius Berger shares
were actively traded on
Thursday. In 7,852 deals,
investors exchanged
316,453,262 shares worth
N7.699billion.
NIGERIA’S Securities
and Exchange Commis-
sion (SEC) has approved
for International Brewer-
ies Plc to raise funds by
way of rights issue.
This means that the
company will sell the
agreed number of shares
amounting to N588billion
to only existing share-
holders.
International Brew-
eries Plc will offer to
the shareholders the
proposed Rights Issue of
161,172,395,100 Ordinary
Shares of 2 Kobo each at
N3.65 Per Share, on the ba-
sis of six (6) new ordinary
shares for every one (1)
existing ordinary share
held.
SEC approves International Breweries N588bn Rights Issue
The Qualification Date
for the Rights Issue is
May 2, 2024. The applica-
tion list opened on May
21, 2024, and will close on
June 10, 2024 as approved
by the Commission.
The Rights circular
will be distributed to
shareholders by the Com-
pany’s Registrars, while
application forms will
also be made available on
the websites of the Com-
pany and the Registrars
for ease of access.
“International Brew-
eries demonstrated a ro-
bust topline performance
in first quarter (Q1) 2024,
with a notable 90percent
year-on-year (y/y) rise in
revenue, reaching N103.2
billion. This substantial
growth was underpinned
by higher prices amid re-
duced volumes, a trend
seen across the brewery
space.
“Despite the significant
price increases, Interna-
tional Breweries products
are still the lowest priced
in the market. On the cost
front, the firm recorded a
faster rise in cost of sales
(+99percent y/y) to N74.4
billion. As a result, we saw
gross margins decline by
3percent y/y to 28percent
(Q1’23: 31percent). Given
this, gross profit growth
slowed to 69percent y/y,
to print at N28.9billion”,
Vetiva Research analysts
said recently.
THE opening of trading
on the London Stock Ex-
change (LSE) on Tuesday
was not just a routine
event but a momentous
occasion that brought
together prominent fig-
ures from the financial
ecosystem to set a new
course for African inno-
vation. Gbite Oduneye,
founder and Managing
Partner at ODBA, joined
Christophe Viarnaud
of AfricArena and Abi
Ajayi from the LSEG in
a symbolic act that could
very well redefine the fu-
ture of African startups
on the global stage.
Abi Ajayi, represent-
ing the LSE’s 300-year
legacy, spoke of the
exchange as a fintech
powerhouse, while also
casting a vision where
the LSE serves as a nur-
turing ground for inno-
vative African startups.
The idea of dual listing
with local African ex-
changes was particularly
striking, suggesting a
new era of interconnect-
ed financial opportuni-
ties.
Christophe Viarnaud,
emphasized the need for
more capital in Africa
and the importance of
storytelling. He stated,
“Africa needs more capi-
tal, and we have to keep
telling the stories that at-
tract it.” His words ech-
oed the sentiment that
financial investment and
narrative play crucial
roles in shaping the con-
tinent’s economic land-
scape.
Gbite Oduneye, a key
player in this narrative,
shared profound insights
on the significance of fi-
nancial autonomy: “Who
finances you controls
your destiny. It’s a pow-
erful truth that under-
scores the importance of
self-reliance and strate-
gic partnerships. We’re
at a pivotal point where
African companies are
poised to take control of
their futures by seeking
listings on prestigious
exchanges like the LSE,
Lagos, and New York.
This movement is not
just about gaining vis-
ibility; it’s about affirm-
ing our place in the glob-
al economy and steering
our destiny towards un-
precedented growth and
innovation.”
Furthermore, Gbite
Oduneye expressed op-
timism about the fu-
ture: “I look forward to
the day when African
London Stock Exchange signals new
horizons for African enterprises
startups will be ringing
the bell in Lagos, Lon-
don, and New York.” At
ODBA, they back found-
ers who use technology
to create improbable
stories, pushing the
boundaries of what’s
possible in the African
startup ecosystem.
In summary, the Lon-
don Stock Exchange’s
opening bell marked a
turning point for Afri-
can enterprises, signal-
ing new horizons and
opportunities for growth
and innovation. The col-
laboration between Afri-
can startups and global
financial markets holds
immense promise, and
the vision set forth by
these trailblazing leaders
resonates far beyond the
trading floor.
As the world watches,
African entrepreneurs
are poised to make their
mark, proving that finan-
cial autonomy and stra-
tegic partnerships can
indeed shape destinies
and drive progress on a
global scale. The LSE’s
opening bell echoes not
just in London but across
continents, signifying a
bright future for African
businesses and their role
in the global economy.
THE Central Bank of Ni-
geria (CBN) on Wednes-
day held treasury bills
(NTBs) auction where it
offered N509 billion worth
of papers.
At the primary mar-
ket auction (PMA),
existing T-Bills total-
ling N508.98billion
(N331.01billion,
N9.30billion and
N168.67billion across the
91-day, 182-day, and 364-
day instruments, respec-
tively) which matured
were rolled over.
CBN auctions N509bn worth of treasury bills
Treasury bills (T-bills)
are marketable money
market securities that
raise money for the Gov-
ernment and are also used
as monetary policy tools
by the Central Bank.
T-bills are short-term
securities that mature in
1 year or less from their
issue date. They are usu-
ally issued with 3-month,
6-month, and 1-year ma-
turities.
In the secondary mar-
ket, trading activities re-
mained tight. The NTBs
market traded with a bull-
ish bias as yields on 90-
day and 180-day bills both
contracted by 1bp each to
close at 18.88 percent and
20.16 percent, while the
yield on 360-day bills con-
tracted by 2bps to close at
24.82 percent.
Similarly, in the OMO
space, the yields on the
6M and 1Y contracted by
1bp and 2bps to close at
16.56 percent and 20.17
percent, while the yield on
3M remained unchanged
at 16.56 percent.
Gbite Oduneye (r), founder and managing partner, ODBA, and Christophe Viarnaud, CEO, AfricArena,
during the market open event at London Stock Exchange recently.
25
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
26 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
By Idris Momoh, Benin
...as Soludo abolishes contributory pension scheme
ACROSS THE STATES
IPMAN, Anambra on war path over
filling stations’ signage advert fees
THE Independent Petro-
leum Marketers Associa-
tion of Nigeria (IPMAN),
has raised concern over the
decision of the Anambra
State Signage and Adver-
tising Agency (ANSAA) to
disregard the agreement it
had with the State Govern-
ment on a consolidated an-
nual levy.
Chinedu Anyaso, Chair-
man of IPMAN, Enugu De-
pot, said that the Signage
Agency had been harassing
marketers in the State with
Court Summons.
Anyaso said based on the
re-negotiated agreement,
every filling station would
pay the sum of N120,000 per
year and that members had
paid up to 2023.
He said items covered
included Business Prem-
ises, Sanitation Levy, Fire
Service Fees Tenement/
Property Rate, Environment
Audit Report, Billboard and
Advertising Fees.
Anyaso said ANSAA had
promised to stop issuing
Court Summons to members
and also withdrew those is-
sued in 2023.
“Subsequently, the meet-
ing was held on July 6, 2022,
at the office of Commis-
sioner for Petroleum and
Mineral Resources between
IPMAN and Anambra State
Government officials in-
cluding AIRS and Office of
the Accountant General.
“Based on the foregoing,
we directed our members
to ensure strict compliance
to the agreement and they
have made these payments
for the years 2022 and 2023.
“Since your assumption
of office, you have kept ha-
rassing our members with
court summons, surpris-
ingly, this matter is coming
up again at this time when
our association is enjoying
a cordial business relation-
ship with the Anambra Gov-
ernment,” he said
But, contrary to the
agreement reached, ANSAA
has just issued a letter to
IPMAN, threatening to pull
down filling station signages
in the State for alleged fail-
ure to pay advertising fees.
According to Tony
Ujubuonu, Managing Direc-
tor of ANSAA, who signed
the letter, IPMAN had re-
peatedly ignored communi-
cations to them and unwill-
ing to comply with signage
regulations.
“We are left with no al-
ternative but to initiate en-
forcement of the law estab-
lishing ANSAA by removing
all signage associated with
all members of your organi-
zation,” he said.
Meanwhile, Gover-
nor Chukwuma Soludo of
Anambra State has set up
a Committee to resolve the
issue of minimum wage for
workers in the State civil
service.
Humphrey Nwafor and
Comrade Chris Ogbonna,
the Chairmen of Nigeria
Labour Congress (NLC)
and Trade Union Congress
(TUC), respectively stated
this in a joint press briefing
held at Government House,
Awka late Wednesday.
The leadership of orga-
nized labour and officials of
the Anambra State Govern-
ment led by Governor Chuk-
wuma Soludo met to iron out
burning issues bordering on
wages, pension and other
conditions of service.
Nwafor after the meet-
ing said: “Seven items were
raised before the governor,
and they included contribu-
tory pension, minimum
wage, Labour House, and
many others.
“At the end, we are happy
to inform you that all the
issues were settled amica-
bly. The governor has an-
nounced suspension of the
contributory pension both
for the state and the local
government workers.
“He has also set up a com-
mittee that will look into the
pension issues as well as
investigate why money was
deducted and not remitted.
The committee will report
back in eight weeks.
“As for the minimum
wage, seeing is believing.
Ordinarily as NLC Chair-
man in the state, we should
not make public speeches
about this, but for this, we
are saying something and
you know that this issue
started long before we came
into office.
INTERNATIONAL AWARD
Global applause as Jonathan
Ojadah bags US president’s award
JONATHAN Ojadah, UNIP-
GC Global President and
IRDCUN-EU Permanent
Representative to the United
Nations has made the list of
2024 US President’s Lifetime
Achievement Award.
The honour is reserved
for those who contribute
more than 4,000 hours of ser-
vice in their lifetime. Along
with the ultimate honour
of Presidential recognition,
recipients usually receive
a personalized certificate,
an official pin, medallion
or coin and a congratula-
tory letter from the Presi-
dent of the United States of
America.
Announcing his emer-
gence as one of the 2024 re-
cipients of the President Joe
Biden’s Award, Ojadah, in
his social media post, said it
came after a meticulous re-
view and thorough screening
of his career achievements.
He said, “The fruits of
unwavering dedication and
diligent work are indeed
sweet. For all my strides and
successes, I give all glory to
God Almighty.”
This honour also confers
on him the privilege of rec-
ommending distinguished
individuals from Africa for
this esteemed recognition,
an initiative under the pa-
tronage of Joe Biden, Presi-
dent of the United States of
America.
Meanwhile, President
Biden in a personally-signed
letter congratulated Ojadah
for his service to humanity,
saying he is proud to present
him with the award.
He said, “I, On behalf
of the American people,
I extend my heartfelt ap-
preciation to you for your
volunteer leadership, and I
encourage you to continue
to answer the call to serve. I
congratulate you on taking
it upon yourself to contrib-
ute to the public good, and
I’m proud to present you
with the Lifetime Achieve-
ment award which will be
confered on you during the
Global Peace Leadership
Summit and Awards on 29th
July, 2024 at South Shore
Harbour, Houston Texas,
USA.
“This honor is in recog-
nition of your commitment
and dedication to gather
leaders, experts. and suc-
cessful entrepreneurs to
strengthen ties between the
private and public sectors in
countries and create policy
and initiatives is commend-
able.” he said.
By Emmanuel Ndukuba, Awka
By Remi Feyisipo, Ibadan
REVENUE/LABOUR MATTERS
By Olubunmi Oladejo, Osogbo
EDUCATION
Adeleke wants parents, stakeholders’
confidence in Osun schools
GOVERNOR Ademola
Adeleke of Osun State has
called on parents and other
stakeholders to repose con-
fidence in the public educa-
tion system of the State.
Governor Adeleke, made
the call while flagging-off
the distribution of exercise
books to students of public
secondary schools in the
State.
He said that education
has been and shall remain
one of the priorities of his
Administration.
“You will recall that in
April, 2023, less than six
months into this admin-
istration, I flagged off the
distribution of instructional
materials to all our public
secondary schools. The
same gesture was extended
to basic education pupils via
SUBEB.
“Today again we shall
give to our secondary school
students the much needed
exercise books having con-
ducted a Need Assessment
survey of schools that re-
vealed the urgent need to do
so. It is our sincere hope
that students will maximize
this opportunity to have bet-
ter learning outcome.
“Education has been
and shall remain one of
the priorities of this ad-
ministration. That was
what informed the staging
of the Education Summit
held in August, 2023 with
the theme “Getting it Right
and Revamping Osun Educa-
tion.” Since the release of
the Summit Report as well
as the White Paper thereof,
our government has started
the gradual implementation
of the recommendations
one after the other. Notable
amongst our steps are:
“Recruitment of teachers
into public primary and sec-
ondary schools in the State.
Screening process is still
on-going and would be com-
pleted soon; Implementing to
letters the controversial Fed-
eral Circular on “New Re-
tirement Age for Teachers”
which has been on course
and the few that applied for
post service re-engagement
shall be interviewed soon
just as the circular dictates;
“Vacancies created by
retirement of school heads
across the State has been
filled with capable hands
leaving no vacum in school
management; Fortifying
schools security system by
engaging Peace Corps of
Nigeria, Osun State Com-
mand as school policing
and neighbourhood watch
to schools. That was in ad-
dition to the existing cadets
of Edumarshal. These were
targetted at ensuring that
students and pupils operate
in peaceful atmosphere that
learning demands.
EDO MSMES GRANT
Obaseki hails UNDP’s N300m grant to 3000 MSMEs in Edo
THE Edo State Government
has commended the United
Nations Development Pro-
gram (UNDP) for the dis-
bursement of N300 million
grant to 3,000 Micro, Small
and Medium-scale Enter-
prises (MSMEs) in the State.
BusinessDay reports that
the State Governor Godwin
Obaseki made the commen-
dation at a session with fund
coordinator in Benin City.
Obaseki, who extended
his deepest appreciation to
the United Nations Develop-
ment Program (UNDP) for
the invaluable partnership
in fostering the growth of
Medium, Small and Mi-
cro Enterprises (MSMEs),
noted that the grant was to
cushion the adverse effect of
socio-economic challenges.
He noted hat the strategic
partnership had significantly
contributed to addressing key
developmental challenges
and enhancing the economic
landscape of the state.
According to him, UN-
DP’s commitment to foster-
ing inclusive growth and
advancing the well-being
of MSMEs resonates deeply
with our vision to promote
economic development, and
prosperity of the Edo people.
Earlier, Kelvin Uwaibi,
the Managing Director, Edo
State Investment Promotion
Office (ESIPO), stated that
the UNDP’s disbursement
was made in collaboration
with Edo State Investment
Promotion Office (ESIPO),
Edo State Skills Develop-
ment Agency (Edojobs),
Ministry of Business, Trade
and Cooperatives and other
relevant business agencies.
On his part, Anita Eribo,
the Managing Director of
the Edo State Skills Develop-
ment Agency (Edojobs), said
many of the beneficiaries of
the grant are women and
youth entrepreneurs whose
success stories inspire oth-
ers and contribute to the
overall social fabric of our
society.
Siminalayi Fubara (l), governor, Rivers State in a hand shake with Muhammad Sanusi II, on his reinstatement as the 14th Emir of Kano.
27
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
By Damilola Olufemi
By Ayuba Ma, Bauchi
By Mercy Enoch, Asaba
By Amaka Anagor-Ewuzie
TRANSPORTATION
Lagos, Ogun team up on joint transportation network
MOVEMENT to and from
Lagos and Ogun States will
likely become easier shortly
as the Lagos Metropolitan
Area Transport Authority
(LAMATA) said is revving
efforts to create a seam-
less transportation network
between Lagos and Ogun
States.
The ambitious initiative
involves updating the Lagos
Strategic Transport and
Mobility Master Plan (LST-
MMP), a crucial step towards
ensuring an efficient and
interconnected transporta-
tion system for the growing
megacity region, the au-
thority said on its official X
handle on Wednesday.
The transport authority
had held a joint engagement
meeting in Ogun State on
Tuesday to gather valuable
insights from key stakehold-
ers.
The Lagos Strategic
Transport and Mobility Mas-
ter Plan, initially developed
in 2009 and updated in 2014,
outlines strategies for trans-
portation and mobility in the
Lagos megacity region, in-
cluding parts of Ogun State.
LAMATA said the update
would address changes in
demographics and travel de-
mands, ensuring a sustain-
able transportation system.
Abimbola Akinajo, man-
aging director of LAMATA,
was represented by Osa
Konyeha, head of corporate
and investment planning at
the stakeholders meeting.
Osa Konyeha said it is
important for Lagos and
Ogun States to collaborate
in developing the transporta-
tion system.
Konyeha highlighted the
existing and planned rail
lines connecting the two
states, pointing out that the
2014 STMMP proposed build-
ing six rail lines, three of
which run from Ogun State.
The three rail lines that
will run from Ogun State
include the Red Line – from
ACROSS THE STATES
COVID-19 GRANT
110,841 individuals, businesses benefit
from COVID grant in Delta - Oborevwori
THE coast is now clear for
more Deltans to be enlisted
into the Delta COVID-19
Action Recovery and Eco-
nomic Stimulus (D-CARES)
Programme.
This followed the direc-
tive given by Governor Sher-
iff Oborevwori, that more
Deltans should be enlisted to
benefit from the programme
which is a World Bank-As-
sisted Programme.
Already, the number
of beneficiaries of the pro-
gramme has reached 110,841
from the 36,353 it stood as at
the end of the last Adminis-
tration headed by Governor
Ifeanyi Okowa.
Speaking during a town-
hall meeting with the ben-
eficiaries in the State, Gov-
ernor Oborevwori said he
was happy for heartwarming
and success stories of the
beneficiaries and the posi-
tive impacts of the activities
of the D-CARES programme
on their lives.
“Upon assumption of of-
fice as Governor, and in line
with the MORE Agenda, we
commenced the implemen-
tation of a blueprint that
will provide more access to
opportunities by Deltans,
irrespective of their socio-
economic status.
“Consequently, I approved
the release of funds to support
the activities of the D-CARES
programme across the vari-
ous delivery platforms. I am,
therefore, very pleased to see
this large number of happy
Deltans whose lives and busi-
nesses have been positively
impacted.
“Scaling up the number
of direct beneficiaries from
36,353 to 110,841, an increase
of approximately 205%, in
just about ten months, is,
indeed, a commendable
achievement.
“I, therefore, salute the
entire D-CARES team for
putting the people first in
their assignments. However,
as you know, ‘’ the reward
for hard work is more work‘’
and as such, I enjoin the D-
CARES team not to rest on
theirs oars.
“The current economic
situation in our country has
made it imperative for us to
be supportive of one another. I
charge you, therefore, to enlist
more Deltans and businesses
so that more of our people can
enjoy economic stability.
“To our dear beneficia-
ries, I congratulate you all.
It is my hope and prayer that
you will seize this oppor-
tunity provided by the pro-
gramme to chart a new path
that will lead to economic
freedom for yourselves and
your families.”
UNAPPROVED MANUFACTURING
HEALTH
NAFDAC shuts water factories
in Lagos over infractions
Bala inaugurates diagnosis, dialysis equipment in Bauchi specialist hospital
THE National Agency for
Food and Drug Administra-
tion and Control (NAFDAC)
has shut down several pack-
aged water factories in Ali-
mosho Area of Lagos State.
The closure of the water
factories led to violation
of manufacturing practice
regulations following the
investigative inspections
by the Investigation and
Enforcement Directorate by
the Agency.
NAFDAC stated this on
Wednesday via its X handle.
“The inspections re-
vealed that the unhygienic
conditions of these factories
posed serious health risks
due to potential contamina-
tion by pathogenic microor-
ganisms. As a result, several
factories were sealed for non-
compliance with NAFDAC
regulations,” it said.
GOVERNOR Bala Moham-
med of Bauchi State has
inaugurated four diagnosis
and dialysis machines at
the Bauchi State Specialist
Hospital as part of efforts to
improve healthcare delivery
in the State, saying the Spe-
cialist Hospital has suffered
The Agency, however,
implored the public to re-
main vigilant when pur-
chasing sachet and bottled
water, verifying supply
sources, and reporting any
suspicious activities to the
nearest NAFDAC Office.
On May 9, NAFDAC
stormed a fake drinks fac-
tory located in Badagry axis
of the State. The manufac-
turer, Chinedu Okafor, was
said to be operating the ille-
gal factory from his home at
No. 24, MTN Road, Badagry.
NAFDAC added that the
products worth an estimated
value exceeding N50,000,000
would be destroyed.
Okafor’s suspicious ac-
tivities caught the atten-
tion of the Nigerian Army,
leading to his arrest and
subsequent handover to
NAFDAC officers at the
Ports Inspection Director-
ate, Seme Border.
mismanagement of clinical
equipment in the past.
Governor Mohammed
noted that some hospi-
tal equipment had been
taken away and missing,
adding that mismanage-
ment of clinical and other
equipment in the Special-
ist Hospital accounted
for ineffective healthcare
By Adeola Ajakaiye, Kano
DONATION
Aspira donates laundry facility
to Bayero University in Kano
ASPIRA Nigeria Limited,
maker of Viva detergent and
other washing consumables
in the country, has donated
a multi-million Naira Laun-
dromat to Bayero Univer-
sity, Kano (BUK), under an
initiative designed to assist
students of the university
in meeting their laundry
challenges.
The donated facility
which consists of 40 wash-
ing machines, and other
washing accessories, will
be providing free laundry
services to the students,
and other members of the
university community.
Speaking during the pre-
sentation ceremony held
Tuesday in Kano, Sami
Jaafar, managing director
of the company, said that
the project was the third
phase of an initiative started
by the company aimed at
rendering free laundry ser-
vices to students in tertiary
institutions across Nigeria.
Lynda Aguocha, head
of advertising, and public
relations of the company,
who spoke on behalf of the
MD, noted that the project
was also conceived in or-
der alleviate the financial
burdens which most of the
students have to bear in
the course of getting their
laundry done.
She stated that the deci-
sion by company to take the
burden of washing clothes
away from shoulders of most
of the students would give
them enough time to concen-
trate on their education, and
personal development.
She noted that similar fa-
cilities had been to students
of universities of Lagos,
and Ibadan, earlier in the
year, adding that the ges-
ture is planned to be given
University of Benin, Nnam-
di Azikiwe University in
Awka, University of Abuja,
and all other universities in
the near future.
Receiving the donated
facility on behalf of the
University, Sagir Adamu
Abbas, Vice-Chancellor,
Bayero University, Kano,
said the project reflects the
spirit of collaboration, inno-
vation, generosity and cor-
porate social responsibility
prevailing in the mindset of
the company management.
Adamu, who is a profes-
sor, said that the project that
would undoubtedly enhance
the quality of life for the
students and staff of Bayero
University Kano, adding
that it marks a significant
milestone in the company
`s continuous efforts to im-
prove the infrastructure and
services in the university.
R-L: Bayo Soyannwo, elder brother of the deceased; Obafemi Hamzat, deputy governor of Lagos State; LadyIbijoke Sanwo-Olu, rst of Lagos
State; Babajide Sanwo-Olu, governor; Yewande Soyannwo, wife of deceased; and the children during the funeral service of the deputy chief of
sta󰀨 Gboyega Soyannwo, at the Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG), City of David Parish, Victoria Island, Lagos.
Agbado to Marina, the Yel-
low Line – from Otta to Iddo,
and the Purple Line – from
Redeem to LASU-Ojo.
“The update will involve
data collection through sur-
veys in designated Traffic
Analysis Zones (TAZs) to un-
derstand travel behaviour,”
said LAMATA.
The stakeholder engage-
ment underscores LAMA-
TA’s commitment to trans-
parency and collaboration.
The authority requested
the support of all stakehold-
ers, including Ogun State
representatives, academia,
local chiefs, and unions, to
ensure a smooth data collec-
tion process.
service delivery being ex-
perienced at the Hospital
before now.
“I want Bauchi Special-
ist Hospital to become one
of the best hospitals in the
Northern Nigeria, because
I will not take second posi-
tion. I leaved Federal Capi-
tal Territory (FCT) Abuja
to come and build Bauchi
State better, not to destroy
and I didn’t come back to
the State to make money
but to bring development
in the State.
“I will not surrender
this Hospital to anybody,
but I will be coming here
by myself for supervision if
available”, he said.
The governor, however,
urged the doctors, nurses
and other staff in the Spe-
cialist Hospital to maintain
all the machines accord-
ingly in order to offer sound
clincal services to the people
and residents of Bauchi and
neighboring States.
Earlier, Abdulkareem
Mariga, Professor and Chief
Medical Doctor (CMD) of
Bauchi Specialist Hospital,
said with the arrival of Gov-
ernor Bala Mohammed, the
Bauchi Specialist Hospital
automatically changed be-
cause of his intervention,
pledging to take good care of
the machines for the devel-
opment of Bauchi citizens,
residents and other people
from the zone.
Great workplaces are pivotal in fostering a productive,
innovative, and motivated workforce. At Great Place To
Work Nigeria, we are committed to building a community
of such exceptional workplaces. This commitment involves
recognising and celebrating outstanding workplace
practices and providing the tools and support necessary
for other organisations to elevate their work environments.
Economic Impact
Imagine ten percent of organisations in Nigeria being
workplaces! Envisioning 10% of organisations in Nigeria
achieving the status of great workplaces is not just an
aspirational goal but a transformative vision with
far-reaching implications. The ripple eects on the
economy, society, and the quality of life for millions of
Nigerians would be profound. This transformation would
not only lead to a more prosperous and stable economic
environment but also foster a culture of continuous
improvement and innovation across various industries.
Additionally, great workplaces would attract and retain
top talent, reduce brain drain, and inspire other
organisations to elevate their standards, creating a
virtuous cycle of growth and development. The private
sector has a key role in making Nigeria great, and enabling
organisations to be great workplaces for their employees
is a clear pathway to this brighter future.
To highlight the real advantages of creating exceptional
work environments, let's examine some remarkable
examples of top workplaces in Nigeria and their
accomplishments in 2023.
First Bank of Nigeria Limited
First Bank of Nigeria Limited (FirstBank) is the premier bank
in West Africa with its impact woven into the fabric of
society. The Bank has been sustaining its
development-oriented services for 130 years as the
regions foremost financial inclusion services provider.
FirstBank oers a comprehensive range of retail and
corporate financial services through more than 800
business outlets and over 232,000 Agent Banking locations
to over 42 million customer accounts.
Five Top Scores For First Bank of Nigeria Limited
Wema Bank
Wema Bank is the pioneer of Africa’s first fully digital bank,
ALAT, and one of Nigeria’s most resilient banks. With
seventy-nine years of experience in the business of
banking, the Bank has remained innovative in delivering
value to its stakeholders. This publicly quoted Nigerian
company has successfully built a legacy of trust and
resilience that has won it the loyalty of its customers.
Wema Bank is a bank where innovation, tech-savvy
solutions and financial freedom collide.
Five Top Scores For Wema Bank
DHL Express Nigeria
When your shipment needs to be there fast, choose the
International Specialists for quick, reliable expedited
shipments to and from more than 220 countries and
territories. With over a half-century of experience and a
team of more than 100,000 Certified International
Specialists, no other provider knows the world like DHL
Express. It keeps its promises so that you can deliver on
yours.
Five Top Scores For DHL Express Nigeria
UAC Foods Limited
UAC Foods Limited is a leading manufacturer and
marketer of tasty, nourishing convenience foods. It is a
subsidiary of UACN PLC operating in the food and
beverage sector of the Nigerian economy. UAC Foods is a
leader in the snacks, dairy, and spring water segments in
Nigeria. It has production facilities in the South West
and North Central and a broad distribution network that
ensures a strong market presence nationwide.
Five Top Scores For UAC Foods Limited
SC Johnson and Son Nigeria
A family company, led by the Johnson family of Racine,
Wisconsin. Their Chairman and CEO, Fisk Johnson, is the
fifth generation of the family to lead the company. A
dierent kind of company. Being a family-owned and led,
they don’t have to answer to Wall Street. They do what’s
right for people and the planet because they believe they
have a larger purpose.
Five Top Scores For SC Johnson and Son Nigeria
FBNQuest Asset Management
FBNQuest Asset Management is a tried-and-true
investment manager. It provides its clientele with first-rate
investing options across all major traditional and
alternative asset classes. Its strategic partnership can
assist its customers in achieving long-term financial goals,
from mutual funds to liquidity management. Its range of
solutions comprises actively managed portfolios (fixed
income, equities, multi-asset), passive strategies (ETFs),
quantitative strategies, and thematic strategies.
Five Top Scores For FBNQuest Asset Management
LandWey Investment Limited
LandWey is a full-scale real estate development company
that oers end-to-end land, residential, and commercial
services. They do this by providing distinctive home living
experiences and contributing to the vitality of local
communities. Innovation, commitment, and technology
fuel its spectrum of real estate operations. Its leadership
position in the Nigerian real estate industry is rooted in
building long-term value for its clients.
Five Top Scores For LandWey
FBN Insurance Brokers Limited
FBN Insurance Brokers Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary
of FBN Holdings Plc. They combine expert broking
knowledge and capabilities for risk assessment, analysis,
structuring, and overall servicing that has resulted in an
increased insurance portfolio since the commencement of
our insurance brokerage business on July 1, 2000. They also
work on a range of value-added Risk Management
services.
Five Top Scores For FBN Insurance Brokers
All great workplaces crave one
common thing – They desire insights
into their workplace culture.
Great workplaces, regardless of their industry or size, share
a common aspiration: they seek deep insights into their
workplace culture looking for opportunities for growth.
Understanding the dierent meanings and expressions of
workplace culture is crucial because it shapes employee
satisfaction, productivity, and overall organisational
success. A positive and well-understood culture fosters
engagement, innovation, and loyalty among employees,
leading to lower employee turnover rates and better
financial performance of organisations.
To gain these insights, companies often utilise a variety of
tools and methods, including the Great Place To Work
Trust Index Employee Engagement survey.
Visit: www.greatplacetowork.com.ng
Email: ng_info@greatplacetowork.com
Call: 0813-864-1300 or 0810-437-374
Great Place To Work Nigeria
Workplace Culture Transformation Series
The Power and Influence of Great Workplaces 2.0
28 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
www.businessday.ng
L-R: Tayo Fagbule, editor, BusinessDay Media Limited; Mojisola Hunponu-Wusu, founder, Woodhall Capital; Henry Olushola Shofowora, chief operating
ofcer, Woodhall Capital; Ijeoma Ude, chief sales and marketing ofcer, BusinessDay Media Limited; and Omofolahan Olowu, head, marketing/business
development, Woodhall Capital, during the visit of BusinessDay management team to Woodhall Capital in Lagos, yesterday. Pic by Olawale Amoo
States with low investment have
worst health outcomes, data shows
NIGERIAN states with
low investment in their
respective health sectors
continue to record poorest
health outcomes, according
to available data, thereby
worsening citizens’ access
to quality healthcare.
The trend is particularly
evident in states which fail
to utilise the Basic Health
Care Provision Fund (BH-
CPF) meant for primary
healthcare delivery, result-
ing in high maternal mor-
tality, under-five and infant
mortality rates, low im-
munisation coverage, and
high malnutrition rates.
An analysis of the 2021
Multiple Indicator Cluster
Survey (MICS) & National
Immunization Coverage
(NICS) and a 2023 report on
maternal mortality by the
Nigerian Economic Summit
Group all show that Zama-
fara, Bauchi, Sokoto, Kebbi,
Rivers, Jigawa, Gombe, Kat-
sina, Borno, Bayelsa, Ondo,
Ogun are some of the states
with poor health outcomes.
Other states are Cross
River, Edo, Bayelsa, Akwa-
Ibom, Plateau, Imo, and
Kaduna.
Incidentally, most of
these states have failed to ac-
cess and utilise the BHCPF.
The ONE Campaign spe-
cifically identified Zamfara
as the worst state in Nigeria
for healthcare access, while
the Federal Capital Terri-
tory (FCT) was considered
the best. The report assessed
indicators such as BHCPF
implementation, budgetary
commitment, under-five
mortality rates, state of
public health facilities, and
human resources for health.
It found that 1 in 9 public
health facilities in these
states are in deplorable
condition, and lack critical
resources.
These states top with
highest infant mortality and
under-five mortality rates.
The 2021 MICS shows Sokoto
has the highest under-five
mortality and infant mor-
tality at 202 deaths per 1,000
live births and 104 deaths
per 1, 000 live births respec-
tively.
In Jigawa state, the rate
was reported at 175 and 95
per 1 000 live births. Kebbi
also had one of the worst
death rates with 179 and
95 per 1,000 live births re-
spectively. In seven Local
Government Areas of Borno
alone, the rate was 140 and
70 per 1,000 live births, while
the rate in Zamfara was put
at 136 and 83, and Bauchi
state had 153 and 83.
Other states are Bayelsa
(100 and 70); Gombe (117 and
65); Katsina (159, 89); Rivers
(100 and 87) Plateau (105 and
78); Ogun (85 and 68). The
state with the lowest rate is
Ebonyi at 3 and 24 per 1,000
live births.
Nationally, Nigeria had
the third highest infant and
child mortality rates glob-
ally in 2021, with 111 per
1,000 live births according to
a World Bank report.
Immunisation rates, a
critical medical interven-
tion, are also low in these
states. The 2021 MICS pub-
lished by the National Bu-
reau of Statics in collabora-
tion with the United Nations
Children Fund (UNICEF)
shows that Sokoto, Bauchi
and Gombe states have the
highest number of zero-dose
children – meaning those
who have never been vac-
cinated.
In Sokoto, more than half
of the children (50.7%) were
never vaccinated. Bauchi
and Gombe also had high
By Godsgift Onyedinefu
By Temitayo Jaiyeola
Continues on page 30
Calls grow for more accountability
in use of basic health fund
STATES must increase
investment in the health
sector to make any mean-
ingful progress in improv-
ing healthcare delivery and
reverse the negative indices
that have resulted in pre-
ventable deaths, health
experts have said.
They also call for en-
hanced accountability in
utilisation of funding, par-
ticularly the Basic Health-
care Provision Fund, not-
ing poor transparency in
several states that access
and utilise the funds.
The 1999 constitution as
amended, puts health on
the concurrent list, which
means it is the responsi-
bility of federal and state
governments. The consti-
tution also charges the
State governments to be
responsible for secondary
hospital care and should
provide support to Local
Governments to provide
primary health care.
Ibukunoluwa James, a
research analyst at BudgIT,
emphasised the critical
need for adequate health
infrastructure, diagnos-
tic equipment, medicines,
and well-trained medical
personnel which would
require more commit-
ment and investment from
government, particularly
states.
James pointed out that
poor funding and misman-
agement have severely
hampered healthcare cov-
erage and quality, drawing
widespread criticism of
the current state of service
delivery in Nigeria’s health
“TODAY, I am a data ana-
lyst,” Galadima Adamu de-
clared on a stage in Kaduna,
a far cry from her kitchen
cook job just a year ago.
She is one of 3,400 women
in Kaduna transforming
their lives through the Are-
wa Ladies4Tech initiative.
Adamu, a Kaduna Poly-
technic graduate, was part
of a group of women sharing
their tech success stories
on a makeshift stage in the
Umaru Musa Yar’Adua hall,
Kaduna.
“My name is Elizabeth
Oyinye,” said another par-
ticipant. “I have transitioned
from being a customer re-
lationship manager at my
dad’s business to a data ana-
lyst. Today, I visualise data
and automate business pro-
cesses because of the skills I
have acquired.”
These ladies are part of
a group of 3,400 who are
acquiring tech skills with
the help of the Arewa Ladi-
es4Tech initiative by Data
Science Nigeria, supported
by Google.
The program aims to fill
the gender gap in tech and
address gender inequality in
a country and region where
it is prevalent.
According to the 2023
Global Gender Gap Index
by the World Economic Fo-
rum, Nigeria ranked 130th
out of 146 countries globally
and 30th out of 36 countries
regionally.
The country ranked 137th
in gender educational attain-
ment and 54th in economic
participation and opportuni-
ty. These statistics highlight
the urgent need to address
gender inequality in Nigeria.
The Arewa Ladies4Tech
initiative is significantly
reducing this gap by equip-
ping women with in-demand
tech skills.
A survey by Startup Ge-
nome revealed that only
about 14 percent of startups
in Nigeria and other Sub-
Saharan African countries
have female founders. For
every $1 all-male founding
sector.
Obinna Ebirim, a public
health expert and national
coordinator of New Incen-
tives – ABAE Initiative,
stressed the lack of trans-
parency and accountability
in the implementation of
the BHCPF.
According to Ebirim,
a comprehensive assess-
ment by stakeholders re-
vealed instances where
certain states allegedly
pocket funds meant for non-
existent Primary Health
Care (PHC) facilities.
“Our collective concern
as stakeholders hinges on
the urgent need for trans-
parency and accountability
within the system,” Obinna
said.
“How accessible are the
funds to the officers at the
health facilities? We have
teams received in 2023, all-
female teams received only
2.7 cents (37 times less). The
initiative hopes to change
these statistics in the future.
“We are just trying to
fill that gap by bringing in
women,” said Hadiza Balar-
abe, the Deputy Governor
of Kaduna, regarding the
initiative.
The journey of these
women, while inspiring,
has its challenges. Many
participants, like Khadijah
Suleiman, a Mass Communi-
cation graduate and mother
of five, had to navigate the
complexities of managing
their family responsibilities
while attending classes.
“It was a struggle; some-
times, I had to walk to the
training. I had to find a way to
balance my family responsi-
bilities with my commitment
to the program. However, the
support and cooperation of
everyone in the team helped
me build a life around it,”
Khadijah said.
Her class was filled with
a lot of women in her shoes.
“They also had to take their
children to class. But the zeal
to learn kept them, and they
showed up daily,” she said.
Khadijah, a journalist by
profession, now leverages
her data skills to tell visual
stories. She also imparts
this knowledge to the next
generation as a journalist
trainer at a local polytechnic.
Hadiza Ismail, formerly
a civil servant, now interns
with an international organ-
isation as a data analyst after
three months of intensive
training and one month of
mentorship. According to
her, the initiative is a testa-
ment to how practical skills
and knowledge can address
a crucial global gap.
“The initiative addresses
an existing gap,” said Ismail.
“There is a high demand
for data analysts, yet only
15 percent are women. This
program targets women to
address this gap. It is inten-
tionally targeted at women.
As we know, the gap in the
north is wider than in other
parts of the country.”
expressed the concerns
to the coordinating min-
ister of health and social
welfare and the minister
is now setting up a clear
accountability framework
to ensure that funds dis-
bursed to states end up on
the right facilities and that
these facilities are actually
in existence”, he said.
Ebirim lamented the
glaring disparity between
the BHCPF disbursed and
the underwhelming health
outcomes, noting that the
anticipated positive shift in
health indicators remains
elusive.
We have not seen the
commensurate change in
health indices as expected,
given the number of funds dis-
bursed so far,” Ebirim said.
He emphasised that effi-
By Godsgift Onyedinefu
Thousands of northern
women scale life with tech
Continues on page 30 Continues on page 30
29
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
BIG STORY
in March.
That gives an average of
over 50 points in the three
months through March.
Readings above 50.0
signal an improvement
in business conditions,
while those below show
deterioration.
“If we look at the PMI,
there’s an improvement in
comparison with the first
quarter of 2023,” Bolade
Agboola, energy and con-
sumer growth analyst at
ChapelHill Denham, said.
“Unlike in Q1 last year
when there was a cash
crunch, Q1 this year didn’t
experience any strain in
economic activities. So, we
expect growth in the non-
oil sector,” Agboola said,
adding that oil production
recorded a slight improve-
ment from Q1 last year and
that it is also expected to
be a positive for economic
output in Q1 2024.
The headline PMI for
February and March last
year contracted as a re-
sult of the naira redesign
policy of the Central Bank
of Nigeria which disrupted
economic activities.
This made the country’s
GDP slow to 2.31 percent in
Q1 from 3.11 percent in the
same period of 2022 and 3.52
percent in Q4 2022, accord-
ing to the NBS.
The PMI index, which
measures the performance
of the private sector, is
derived from a survey of
400 companies from agri-
culture, manufacturing,
services, construction and
retail sectors.
It is a composite index
based on five individual
Continued from page 1
PMI expansion signals ...
Continued from page 29
States with low investment...
NEWS
L-R: Bismarck Rewane, MD/CEO, Financial Derivatives Company Ltd.; Sam Amuka, publisher, Vanguard Newspaper; Ayo Teriba,
CEO, Economic Associates; Aminu Gwadabe, president, Association of Bureau De Change Operators of Nigeria; Joe Ajaero,
president, Nigerian Labour Congress; Blaise Ijebor, director, risk management department, Central Bank of Nigeria; and Dele K.
Oye, national president, Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture, at the 8th edition of
Vanguard Economic Discourse in Lagos yesterday.
Continued from page 29
Calls grow for more accountability...
Continued from page 1
Nigerians’ healthcare woes ...
Continued from page 29
PMI expansion signals ...
rates of zero-dose children
at 35.3% and 34.4%, respec-
tively. Other states with
low immunisation rates in-
clude Zamfara (22.9%), Ondo
(23.6%), Ogun (21.3%), Kano
(30.2%), and Borno (32.3%).
Nigeria leads globally
in the number of zero-dose
children, with over 2.3 mil-
lion unvaccinated, a figure
the Pediatrics Association of
Nigeria estimates has risen
to 6.2 million.
Maternal mortality is an-
other severe issue. Nigeria
ranks as the second largest
contributor to maternal
mortality globally, losing
an estimated 145 women
daily according to UNICEF.
The World Health Organiza-
tion and Integrated African
Health Observatory in 2023
listed Nigeria among coun-
tries with extremely high
maternal mortality rates,
with 1,047 deaths per 100,000
live births.
The 2023 report by NESG
shows the national maternal
mortality ratio was 196.6
per 100,000 live births in
2020, with states like Kat-
sina (653), Zamfara (576),
Kano (506.7), Sokoto (469.7),
Jigawa (424.1), and Kebbi
(286.3) exceeding this aver-
age. Ekiti State reported
zero maternal mortality in
the same period.
Katsina recorded 653 per
100,000 live births, Zamfara
(576), Kano (506.7), Sokoto
(469.7), Jigawa (424.1), Kebbi
(286.3, Lagos (225.3), Abia
(211.7), Akwa Ibom (202.3), Eb-
onyi (199.9), and Gombe (191).
According to the report,
contributing factors to high
maternal mortality rates
include poor access to qual-
ity healthcare, inadequate
infrastructure, and poorly
equipped hospitals. Many
women did not receive
antenatal care and often
gave birth at home without
skilled attendants.
Available reports also
suggest that limited access
to antenatal, natal and post-
natal care increases the
risks of maternal deaths.
The 2021 MICS survey
reveals that a significant
proportion of women in some
states did not attend ante-
natal care. Zamfara has the
highest with 65.8%, followed
by Sokoto (58.8%), Kebbi (50
5%), Katsina (37.0%), Bayelsa
(32 3%) and Bauchi (31.3%).
These poor health out-
comes in several states con-
tribute to Nigeria’s overall
negative health indices,
positioning the country at
an unenviable top spot in
Africa and globally.
cient and transparent fund
allocation is paramount
to fostering meaningful
improvements in health
outcomes and enhancing
access to essential services
at PHC facilities.
Gafar Alawode, Pro-
gramme director, Develop-
ment Governance Interna-
tional (DGI) Consult shared
similar sentiments. He
highlighted that while the
BHCPF has significantly
reduced the financial bur-
den for those enrolled, the
proportion of Nigerians
benefiting from the pro-
gram remains dismally low.
He noted that many citi-
zens still refrain from utilis-
ing health facilities due to
financial constraints, re-
sulting in a low average of
less than one consultation
per capita per year.
Alawode stressed the
need for improved imple-
mentation strategies to
maximise the BHCPF’s ef-
fectiveness.
He stressed the need
for greater accountabil-
ity and results-oriented
approaches in utilising the
fund. He called for state
contributions to expand
the pool of resources and
advocated for a digitised
system to monitor activities
in PHC facilities, providing
a mechanism for citizen
feedback.
“We should have a ro-
bust accountability mecha-
nism, preferably a digitised
system to track activities in
PHCs and provide a mecha-
nism for citizens’ feedback.
We should also take advan-
tage of the vulnerable group
fund to reach more people,”
he said.
Nigerians spent about
$3.82 million on foreign
healthcare-related services
from January to December
2023, according to data from
the Central Bank of Nigeria
(CBN).
That compares to $9.06
million spent on medical
tourism in 2022, leaving a
reduction of $5.24 million
in 2023.
The amount spent on
foreign healthcare-related
services in the first half of
2023 (January to June 2023)
was more than that spent in
the second half of 2023 (July
to December 2023).
30 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
www.businessday.ng
vide services based on the
Basic Minimum Package of
Health Services (BMPHS).
The federal government
is mandated by the 2014 Act
to provide about 75 percent
of total disbursements to
states, while the states
themselves are supposed
to contribute the balance
of 25 percent.
However, many states
have consistently failed to
access and effectively uti-
lise what has been provid-
ed, having failed to provide
counterpart funding and
not being able to upscale
the Primary Healthcare
Centres in their domain.
Public health experts
and stakeholders have also
questioned the usage of the
funds disbursed to states
since 2019, and have raised
accountability and trans-
parency concerns.
A review of data from
the BHCPF and the Af-
rica Health Budget Net-
work shows that from 2019
to 2022, funds disbursed
through BHCPF totaled an
estimated N89 billion. Of
this sum, states could not
access up to N30 billion be-
cause they could not meet
set criteria.
As at June 2023, data
from the Federal Minis-
try of Health shows that
N128 billion had accu-
mulated in the fund, but
only N59 billion has been
accessed with little or no
accountability.
Due to this poor util-
isation, only 7,250 out
of the 35,514 Primary
Healthcare Centres in
the country are currently
benefiting from the BH-
CPF. In addition, only
about a million indigent
Nigerians have been en-
rolled as beneficiaries
out of the over 83 million
identified as vulnerable
population.
Adaobi Onyechi, a pub-
lic health expert, pointed
out that if states do not
use the BHCPF, citizens,
especially low-income
earners which consti-
tute the vulnerable demo-
graphic of over 84 million,
will be left shouldering
the burden of exorbitant
out-of-pocket healthcare
expenses, which further
exacerbates poverty and
diminishes access to even
the most rudimentary
healthcare services.
“This creates unnec-
essary hardship for citi-
zens,” Onyechi told Busi-
nessDay.
“State governments
do not have the political
will, they have failed to
prioritise basic health
care. Health is too critical
for any serious govern-
ment to ignore. So, it is
the lack of political will,”
Onyechi said.
The primary purpose of
the BHCPF is to improve
access to basic healthcare,
particularly at the primary
level. States which do not
access the fund miss out
on the resources meant
to fund essential drugs,
vaccines, facility mainte-
nance, and staffing for pri-
mary healthcare centres.
To benefit from the
Fund, states are also re-
quired to provide baseline
assessment of primary
health facilities; capacity
building of health work-
ers, and verification of all
levels of implementation
at the state; among others.
At the Health Sector
Reform Coalition (HSRC)
policy dialogue 2.0 held ear-
lier this year, it was again
highlighted that a major
problem in the health sec-
tor is not necessarily more
funds, but utilisation of
available funds.
In 2019, the BHCPF
States’ Performance Score-
card published by the
AHBN shows that the fed-
eral government approved
the first tranche of N12.7
billion on the 17th of May.
However, only fifteen
states and the FCT includ-
ing Adamawa, Bayelsa,
Benue, Ebonyi, Kwara,
Nassarawa, Plateau, Osun,
Abia, Niger, Delta, Anam-
bra, Edo, Kano, and Ka-
duna fulfilled the neces-
sary criteria to receive
the funds at the time of
disbursement.
Of these states, only
four disbursed to PHCs as
stipulated. They include
Abia, which disbursed
to146 of 292 PHCs; Ebonyi
(117 of 171 PHCs); FCT (44 of
62 PHCs); and Osun (319 of
332 PHCs). The remaining
12 states did not disburse to
the PHCs as they were yet
to fulfil all the criteria for
disbursement.
In September 2020, an-
other N12.7 billion was
disbursed through the BH-
CPF gateways and was
accessed by all the states
and FCT. However, only 13
states and the FCT utilised
the Fund by disbursing to
PHCs.
The remaining 24 states
including Adamawa, Akwa
Ibom, Bauchi, Bayelsa,
Borno, Cross River, Edo,
Enugu, Gombe, Imo, Kano,
Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi,
Kwara, Lagos, Ondo, Oyo,
Plateau, Rivers, Sokoto,
Taraba, Yobe and Zamfara
could not disburse to their
PHCs, which in turn did
not meet requirements to
receive those funds.
Consequently, only
2,388 PHCs received funds
out of 9,534 facilities that
were expected to benefit
from the tranche in 2020.
In 2021, N35 billion was
disbursed out of which
N32.4 billion was accessed
by states, there is no data
yet on the number of PHCs
that benefited from the
Fund.
In 2022, the federal gov-
ernment approved N26.4
billion, but no state ac-
cessed the fund, according
to official data.
Mahmuda Mamman,
permanent secretary, Fed-
eral Ministry of Health,
said last year that further
disbursement was halted
because some states could
not properly account for
what they received. How-
ever, another N25 billion
was approved in March.
Obinna Ebirim, a public
health expert and national
coordinator of New Incen-
tives – ABAE Initiative,
also voiced concerns over
the lack of transparency
and accountability in the
implementation of the BH-
CPF.
cent), output (25 percent),
employment (20 percent),
suppliers’ delivery times
(15 percent), and stock of
items purchased (10 per-
cent), with the delivery
times index inverted so that
it moves in a comparable
direction.
“PMI is still in growth
territory even though it’s a
small growth,” Ikemesit Ef-
fiong, head of research and
partner at SBM Intelligence,
said. “It shows the resilience
of the Nigerian manufactur-
ing and production sector
in the light of the adverse
economic headwinds,” Ef-
fiong said.
Damilare Asimiyu, a mac-
roeconomic analyst at Afr-
invest projects growth to be
in the region of 2.93 percent
year-on-year in Q1, supported
by the further recovery in
the oil sector (with about 9.51
percent year-on-year growth,
aided by low base year) and a
modest 2.68 percent growth in
the non-oil sector.
The oil sector in the fourth
quarter of last year exited
recession for the first time
in nearly four years to 12.1
percent from -0.85 in the pre-
vious quarter. The non-oil
sector grew to 3.07 percent
from 2.75 percent.
“The economy will still
grow particularly the oil
sector because we have seen
improvement in crude oil
production compared to Q1
last year,” said Ayorinde
Akinloye, a Lagos-based in-
vestor relations analyst.
“And the service sectors,
especially the ones that con-
tribute to the growth of the
economy such as telecom-
munication and finance, still
remain strong. So, I think
year-on-year will see the
economy grow between two-
three percent mainly driven
by oil and services,” Akin-
loye said.
Last May, President
Bola Tinubu scrapped a
costly but popular petrol
subsidy and lifted currency
controls in June, which he
said was to save the country
from going under.
But his actions have
worsened inflation current-
ly in double-digits and at
the highest level on record.
The rising inflationary
pressures have weakened
the purchasing power of
consumers, even as busi-
nesses grapple with higher
operating costs.
The removal of the petrol
subsidy tripled the petrol
price to above N600, caus-
ing public transportation
providers such as buses, tri-
cycles and motorcycles to
raise transportation fares.
The naira suffered a
near 30 percent devaluation
this year following a 40 per-
cent devaluation last June.
According to the NBS,
the headline inflation
quickened for the 16th
straight time to 33.69 per-
cent in April, up from 33.20
percent in March.
Food inflation, which con-
stitutes more than 50 percent
of headline inflation, also
increased to 40.53 percent.
Rising inflation and
sluggish growth in one of
Africa’s biggest economies
increased the number of
poor people to 104 million in
2023 from 89.8 million at the
start of the year, according
to the World Bank.
Israel Odubola, a Lagos-
based research analyst,
said with the non-oil sec-
tor driving growth and the
exit of the oil sector from
recession if sustained, Ni-
geria should maintain its
positive growth trend in Q1
with the number between
2.0-2.3 percent.
31
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
NEWS
L-R: Adobi Nwapa, executive director, Zenith Bank Plc; Ezekiel Oseni, president/chairman of the council, Chartered Risk Management Institute
(CRMI); Ebenezer Onyeagwu, group managing director/CEO, Zenith Bank Plc; Laurine Ubanozie, treasurer, CRMI; and Akin Ogunranti, executive
director, Zenith Bank Plc, during a visit of the CRMI’s council member to Zenith Bank head o󰀩ce in Lagos, yesterday.
AVIATION
Why Emirates mulls Nigeria operations
without Dubai visa ban lift
TRAVEL experts and sourc-
es close to Emirates Airlines
have told BusinessDay that
Emirates would operate
flights into Nigeria whether
the visa ban on Nigerians is
lifted or not.
Following the announce-
ment by Emirates that it
would resume services to
Nigeria from October 1,
2024, the airline has opened
bookings for sales of tickets
and Nigerian travel agents
have started selling tickets
to passengers who want to
travel with the airline from
October 1, BusinessDay
findings show.
Our findings also show
that the visa ban by the Unit-
ed Arab Emirates, (UAE) is
only on tourist visas and
does not affect student, med-
ical and work visas. This,
therefore, implies that Nige-
rians with work, student or
medical visas can still travel
to Dubai.
Also, Nigerians with a
second passport can fly with
Emirates to Dubai.
Recall that in 2022, the
United Arab Emirates,
(UAE) banned Nigerian
nationals and a few other
African countries from en-
tering its capital city, Dubai.
“This is to inform you
that we will not be posting
30 days visa applications for
these nationalities effective
today October 18, 2022,” the
notice read in part.
Other countries affected
by the visa were Uganda,
Ghana, Sierra Leone, Su-
dan, Cameroon, Liberia, Bu-
rundi, Republic of Guinea,
Gambia, Togo, Democratic
Republic of Congo, Sen-
egal, Benin, Ivory Coast,
Congo, Rwanda, Burkina
Faso, Guinea Bissau, Co-
moros, and the Dominican
Republic.
Over the past 18 months,
Nigeria and the UAE have
had several diplomatic
rows.
Susan Akporaiye, former
president of the National As-
sociation of Nigeria Travel
Agencies (NANTA), told
BusinessDay that Emirates
as an airline goes to so many
countries, adding that be-
yond Dubai, Emirates flies
to other destinations.
“Emirates go to Europe,
the United States of Ameri-
ca, Australia, China, India
and other African countries.
Emirates Airlines is not
an airline that flies only to
Dubai. So, what it means is
that if the visa ban for Nige-
rians has not been lifted, it
means that Emirates will be
By Ifeoma Okeke-Korieocha servicing onward.
“This means that their
coming back will not be for
the Nigeria-Dubai route
alone. It is also for onward,
and remember, the visa ban
doesn’t mean people are not
going to Dubai. There are
Nigerians who have a sec-
ond passport. Those people
can board Emirates Airlines
to Dubai. Medical, work and
student visas to Dubai are
still being issued.
“The ban is on tourist
visas, student visas are still
being issued even though
Emirates has not been fly-
ing. Students have been
using other airlines to go
to Dubai. Nigerians with
UK and American passports
still go to Dubai with other
airlines. Visa ban would
not stop Emirates from re-
suming flights,” Akporaiye
said.
By Temitayo Jaiyeola
TECH
Thousands of northern women scale life with tech
“TODAY, I am a data ana-
lyst,” Galadima Adamu de-
clared on a stage in Kaduna,
a far cry from her kitchen
cook job just a year ago.
She is one of 3,400 women in
Kaduna transforming their
lives through the Arewa
Ladies4Tech initiative.
Adamu, a Kaduna Poly-
technic graduate, was part
of a group of women sharing
their tech success stories
on a makeshift stage in the
Umaru Musa Yar’Adua hall,
Kaduna.
“My name is Elizabeth
Oyinye,” said another par-
ticipant. “I have transitioned
from being a customer re-
lationship manager at my
dad’s business to a data ana-
lyst. Today, I visualise data
and automate business pro-
cesses because of the skills I
have acquired.”
These ladies are part of
a group of 3,400 who are
acquiring tech skills with
the help of the Arewa Ladi-
es4Tech initiative by Data
Science Nigeria, supported
by Google. The programme
aims to fill the gender gap
in tech and address gender
inequality in a country and
region where it is prevalent.
According to the 2023
Global Gender Gap Index by
the World Economic Forum,
Nigeria ranked 130th out of
146 countries globally and
30th out of 36 countries re-
gionally. The country ranked
137th in gender educational
attainment and 54th in eco-
nomic participation and
opportunity. These statistics
highlight the urgent need to
address gender inequality in
Nigeria.
The Arewa Ladies4Tech
initiative is significantly
reducing this gap by equip-
ping women with in-demand
tech skills.
A survey by Startup Ge-
nome revealed that only
about 14 percent of startups
in Nigeria and other Sub-
Saharan African countries
have female founders. For
every $1 all-male founding
teams received in 2023, all-
female teams received only
2.7 cents (37 times less). The
initiative hopes to change
these statistics in the future.
“We are just trying to
fill that gap by bringing in
women,” said Hadiza Balar-
abe, the Deputy Governor
of Kaduna, regarding the
initiative.
The journey of these
women, while inspiring,
has its challenges. Many
participants, like Khadijah
Suleiman, a Mass Communi-
cation graduate and mother
of five, had to navigate the
complexities of managing
their family responsibilities
while attending classes.
Khadijah shared, “It was
a struggle; sometimes, I had
to walk to the training. I
had to find a way to balance
my family responsibilities
with my commitment to the
programme. However, the
support and cooperation of
everyone in the team helped
me build a life around it.”
Her class was filled with
a lot of women in her shoes.
“They also had to take their
children to class. But the zeal
to learn kept them, and they
showed up daily,” she said.
Khadijah, a journalist by
profession, now leverages
her data skills to tell visual
stories. She also imparts
this knowledge to the next
generation as a journalist
trainer at a local polytechnic.
Hadiza Ism ail, formerly
a civil servant, now interns
with an international organ-
isation as a data analyst after
three months of intensive
training and one month of
mentorship. According to
her, the initiative is a testa-
ment to how practical skills
and knowledge can address
a crucial global gap.
By Charles Ogwo
EDUCATION
Student loan application portal
opens amid concerns
THE student loan scheme is
one major landmark of the
President Bola Tinubu-led
administration meant to af-
firm his quest to reposition
education in Nigeria.
With the Federal Govern-
ment rolling out the scheme
on Friday, May 24, 2024, Ni-
gerians now can heave a sigh
of relief on how to bridge
their children’s higher educa-
tion gap and actualise their
dreams.
However, some stakehold-
ers have expressed concerns
about limiting the loan to
tuition fees, arguing that the
entire funding challenges
confronting an average un-
dergraduate in tertiary in-
stitutions should have been
factored into the loan scheme.
According to them, paying
only tuition fees is tantamount
to ‘treating symptoms rather
than addressing the sickness
itself.’
According to Gideon Ad-
eyeni, the spokesperson of the
Education Rights Campaign
(ERC), “If a student pays tu-
ition fee through the loan but
has no money to pay for other
fees such as acceptance fee,
development levy, and library
fee, among others; will such
a student be able to attend
lectures, sit for tests, examina-
tions and graduate?”
Akintunde Sawyerr, the
managing director of the Ni-
gerian Education Loan Fund
(NELFUND), says students
can access loans to pursue
their academic aspirations
without financial constraints
through the scheme as it is go-
ing to be rolled out in phases.
“The first thing I can tell
you is that we’re going to
roll this out in phases. The
first phase is going to be with
federal institutions and then
we’re going to move to the
other tertiary institutions.
“It’s going to be public
sector mainly at the begin-
ning because that’s where we
find the bulk of students who
perhaps need the financing
cover,” Sawyerr said.
Sawyer disclosed that the
agency has a system in place
to give the scheme the needed
national spread and some
degree of equal opportunities
for those who have the desire,
the capacity and, of course,
the eligibility to engage in the
scheme.
The managing director
explained that applying for the
fund does not automatically
mean that the applicant will
get the loan immediately.
“It just means that they
can begin to apply and then
sometime after that there’ll
be an evaluation as to those
who have qualified for the
loan, and then an approval
for those who have quali-
fied will be given and then
the rest of the scheme takes
life,” he said.
He pointed out that the
fund disbursement will com-
mence after due evaluation
of applications, but reiterated
that the agency does not know
the number of students that
would qualify.
“We don’t know exactly
how many students would
qualify per se but what we do
know is that there are about
1.2 million students in gov-
ernment-owned institutions
in this country and most of
them are there mainly because
they’re the most affordable for
most students,” he noted.
Eligible students are en-
couraged to take advantage
of the portal to invest in their
future and contribute to the
growth and development of
Nigeria.
The portal, he explained,
provides a user-friendly in-
terface for students to submit
their loan applications conve-
niently without seeking the
services of any third party.
Students can access the
portal on http://nelf.gov.ng to
begin application,” the state-
ment adds.
What students must pro-
vide before applying
Interested applicants will
be required to provide the
following to access the funds;
Joint Admission and Ma-
triculation Board (JAMB)
registration number, National
Identification Number (NIN),
Bank Verification Number
(BVN) and their students’
matriculation numbers.
Ineligible students
The following categories
of people will be considered
ineligible to access the loan:
any student found guilty of
examination malpractice by
any school authority.
Students, otherwise known
as applicants have defaulted
in respect of any previous
loan granted to them by any
organisation.
Others are students with
a criminal record of felony or
any offence involving dishon-
esty or fraud.
Similarly, students whose
parents either father or moth-
er have defaulted in respect
of student loans or any loan
granted to him or her, and
students who have been con-
victed of drug offences.
Consequently, Nigerian
students in public higher
learning institutions such as
universities, polytechnics,
colleges of education and vo-
cational institutes who are not
guilty of the listed offences are
eligible to apply for the loan.
Nevertheless, the NEL-
Fund managing director
pointed out that applicants
must remember that the fund
is not a grant but a loan that
must be repaid.
“What we’re trying to do
is say look you have the right
to apply for a loan once you’ve
applied for the loan remember
you’re going to have to pay
the loan back at some point,
therefore, we expect that it’s
those who need it that apply
for loans,” he said.
Mechanism to check-
mate defaulters
Sawyerr reiterated that the
agency is bent on getting every
available information about
applicants to ascertain their
trustworthiness.
32 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
www.businessday.ng
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INTERNATIONAL NEWS
34 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
Former South African President Jacob Zuma
criticizes top court over election disqualification
FORMER South African
President Jacob Zuma on
Thursday criticized the
country’s highest court
and his former allies in the
ruling African National
Congress over his disqual-
ification from next week’s
election and said he would
fight for his rights “in a
disciplined way.”
Zuma’s comments came
in a video message he said
was aimed at the people of
South Africa and released
on social media six days
before the possibly pivotal
national vote.
The 82-year-old former
leader made clear he would
still campaign against the
ANC he once led in the
run-up to Wednesday’s
election with his new po-
litical party, even though
he has been barred from
standing as a candidate for
a return to Parliament six
years after he resigned the
presidency under a cloud
of corruption allegations.
Zuma was disqualified
on Monday by the apex
Constitutional Court over
a section of the constitu-
tion that says anyone who
has been given a prison
sentence of 12 months
or more without the op-
tion of a fine cannot stand
for Parliament until five
years after the sentence
was completed. Zuma was
sentenced to 15 months
in prison in 2021 for con-
tempt by the same court
for refusing to testify at an
inquiry into corruption.
Zuma cast himself as a
victim of a biased legal sys-
tem and asked the people
of South Africa to “take a
stand to correct the wrongs
of this country.” It was not
a call for unrest, though,
as he emphasized “I want
peace. I want equality. I
want freedom.”
But his criticism of the
highest court could still
be seen as concerning for
many South Africans who
hold dearly their constitu-
tion, which guaranteed
the freedom and rights of
people of all races after the
end of the apartheid sys-
tem of forced segregation.
Zuma referred to the panel
of Constitutional Court
judges who ruled on his
disqualification as “learned
friends” and said they had
restricted his freedom and
democracy.
“I’ve taken a decision
that I will continue fighting
... in different ways to con-
vince everyone that I am
right. The learned friends
are not,” Zuma said. “I will
continue, in a disciplined
way, to fight for my rights.”
His options to appeal his
election disqualification
are almost non-existent as
the court that barred him
is the highest authority on
the constitution.
Zuma’s surprising re-
turn to politics late last
year with his newly formed
uMkhonto we Sizwe, also
known as MK Party, shook
South African politics at a
time when the ANC was
especially vulnerable. The
long-ruling party, which
has been in government
since the end of apartheid
in 1994, could lose its ma-
jority for the first time in
this election.
Analysts expect Zuma’s
new party to further erode
the ANC’s declining sup-
port in another blow to its
chances of holding onto its
majority, while Zuma has
directed fierce criticism
at current President Cyril
Ramaphosa, the man who
once served as his deputy
president. It has increased
tensions around an elec-
tion that was already seen
as the country’s most im-
portant in 30 years.
South African authori-
ties have learned to take
Zuma’s influence seriously
after his jailing in 2021
was followed by a week of
rioting, looting and burn-
ing in parts of Africa’s
most advanced country,
leading to more than 350
deaths. It was some of the
worst violence South Af-
rica had seen since the end
of apartheid.-AP
Israel furious as three European countries
vow to recognise Palestinian state
ISRAEL reacted with fury
after three European coun-
tries said Wednesday they
would recognise a Palestin-
ian state, more than seven
months into the devastating
Gaza war.
Ireland, Norway and
Spain said they would for-
mally recognise the State of
Palestine on May 28, draw-
ing praise from many Arab
and Muslim states.
Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu said
the move amounted to a
“reward for terror”, after
Palestinian militant group
Hamas launched its Octo-
ber 7 attack which sparked
the Gaza war.
Israel said it was recall-
ing its envoys to Dublin,
Oslo and Madrid for “ur-
gent consultations” and
also summoned the three
European ambassadors for
a rebuke.
European Union foreign
affairs chief Josep Borrell
posted on X that he would
work with the bloc’s 27
members “to promote a
common EU position based
on a 2-state solution”.
Israel’s far-right Nation-
al Security Minister Itamar
much pain, destruction and
resentment in Gaza and
the rest of Palestine that
the two-state solution is in
danger”.
And Irish Prime Minis-
ter Simon Harris called the
October 7 attack “barbaric”
but stressed that “a two-
state solution is the only
way out of the generational
cycles of violence, retalia-
tion and resentment”.
According to the Pales-
tinian Authority, which
rules parts of the occupied
West Bank, 142 of the 193
UN member countries al-
ready recognise a Palestin-
ian state.
The Palestine Libera-
tion Organization, seen
internationally as the sole
legitimate representative
of the Palestinian people,
hailed Wednesday’s moves
as “historical”.
Hamas also welcomed
“an important step towards
affirming our right to our
land”, while Bassem Naim,
a senior Hamas political
bureau member, said it
would mark “a turning
point in the international
position on the Palestinian
issue”.-AFP
Ben Gvir, on his first visit
since October 7 to the con-
tested religious site of the
Temple Mount in the Old
City of Israeli-annexed east
Jerusalem, said the recog-
nition rewarded “murder-
ers and aggressors”.
His visits to the site
-- known as the Al-Aqsa
mosque compound to Mus-
lims -- have been cited by
Hamas as one reason for
the group’s October attack
on Israel, which it called
“Al-Aqsa Flood”.
The White House said
President Joe Biden op-
posed unilateral recogni-
tion of a Palestinian state,
saying it should be realised
“through direct negotia-
tions”.
Biden’s National Secu-
rity Advisor Jake Sullivan
warned Israel not to with-
hold funding intended for
the Palestinian Authority
in retaliation.
Most Western govern-
ments, including the United
States, say they are willing
to recognise Palestinian
statehood one day -- but
not before thorny issues
such as final borders and
the status of Jerusalem are
settled.
Norwegian Prime Min-
ister Jonas Gahr Store said
“recognition of Palestine
is a means of supporting
the moderate forces which
have been losing ground in
this protracted and brutal
conflict”.
“In the midst of a war,
with tens of thousands
killed and injured, we must
keep alive the only alterna-
tive that offers a political
solution for Israelis and
Palestinians alike: Two
states, living side by side, in
peace and security.”
Spain’s Prime Minister
Pedro Sanchez said Ne-
tanyahu was “causing so
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
35
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
Taiwan’s new president pledges
shared democratic values with allies
Political consultant behind fake Biden robocalls
faces $6 million fine and criminal charges
DEMOCRATIC Values
Prevails:
On Monday, May 20, Dr.
Lai Ching-te was sworn
in as the eighth president
of Taiwan. He took over
from Dr. Tsai Ing-wen
after serving as her vice
president for the past
four years. Lai and his
running mate, Hsiao Bi-
khim, won the 2024 presi-
dential election with 5.58
million votes, breaking
the tradition of two-term
political party rotation
with the Kuomintang
(KMT). This marks the
Democratic Progressive
Party’s (DPP) third con-
secutive term in office
since the first direct pres-
idential election in 1996.
With like-minded fel-
low democracies, like
Nigeria, Taiwan has
once again showcased its
steadfast commitment to
the core values of free-
dom and constitutional
fulfilment.
In his inauguration
speech, Lai called on
China to stop its military
intimidation of Taiwan
and engage in talks with
his government on equal
terms. He also urged
China to work together
with Taiwan to maintain
peace and stability in
the region and ensure a
world free from the fear
A POLITICAL consultant
who sent artificial intelli-
gence-generated robocalls
mimicking President Joe
Biden’s voice to voters
ahead of New Hampshire’s
presidential primary faces
a $6 million fine and more
than two dozen criminal
charges.
The Federal Communi-
cations Commission said
the fine it proposed Thurs-
day for Steven Kramer is its
first involving generative AI
technology. The company
accused of transmitting the
calls, Lingo Telecom, faces
a $2 million fine, though in
both cases the parties could
settle or further negotiate,
the FCC said.
Kramer has admitted
orchestrating a message
that was sent to thousands
of voters two days before
the first-in-the-nation pri-
mary on Jan. 23. The mes-
sage played an AI-generated
voice similar to the Demo-
cratic president’s that used
his phrase “What a bunch
of malarkey” and falsely
suggested that voting in the
seeking comment Thurs-
day. He told The Associated
Press in February that he
wasn’t trying to influence
the outcome of the election
but rather wanted to send a
wake-up call about the po-
tential dangers of artificial
intelligence when he paid a
New Orleans magician $150
to create the recording.
“Maybe I’m a villain
today, but I think in the
end we get a better coun-
try and better democracy
because of what I’ve done,
deliberately,” Kramer said
in February.
Voter suppression car-
ries a prison sentence of
3 1/2 to 7 years in prison.
Impersonating a candidate
is punishable by up to a
year in jail.
In an interview days
after he was publicly iden-
tified as the source of the
calls, Kramer said he dis-
agreed that his robocall
suppressed voter turnout,
noting that Biden won the
Democratic primary by a
wide margin as a write-in
candidate. -AP
of war. He emphasized
that democracy, peace,
and prosperity are at the
core of Taiwan’s national
roadmap, and highlighted
Taiwan’s role as an im-
portant link in the global
chain of democracies,
while expressing his com-
mitment to enhancing hu-
man rights and promot-
ing democratic values on
a global scale.
We see our Taiwan as
a crucial link in the chain
of democracies world-
wide, and our leader has
emphasized that a new
era of democracy in Tai-
wan has dawned, show-
casing the country’s com-
mitment to human rights
and its core values of
democracy and freedom.
Taiwan has consistently
ranked highly among
Asian nations in terms of
democracy and freedom,
making it a shining ex-
ample on the global stage.
The leader, therefore,
highlighted Taiwan’s role
as a beacon of democracy
and stressed the impor-
tance of continuing to
uphold these values.
In the realm of inter-
national affairs, Taiwan
will continue to collabo-
rate with Nigeria, one of
the major friendly demo-
cratic nations to form a
value-sharing commu-
nity. President Lai said:
“We will work together to
combat disinformation,
strengthen democratic
resilience, address chal-
lenges, and allow Taiwan
to become the MVP of the
democratic world,” and
he pledged his govern-
ment’s desire to uphold
four commitments: “nei-
ther yield nor provoke,
and maintain the status
quo”, but ensuring that
the future of Taiwan will
be decided by its 23 mil-
lion people. By working
together with like-mind-
ed nations, Taiwan aims
to overcome challenges
and solidify its position
as a key player in the
democratic world.
Distorted UN 2758 Reso-
lution:
In light of President Lai’s
pledges and current cir-
cumstances, it is impera-
tive for international al-
lies of Taiwan, such as
Nigeria, to reassess UN
resolution 2758 of 25 Oc-
tober 1971 which states
that the People’s Repub-
lic of China is the sole
representative of China
to the United Nations,
consequently leading to
Taiwan’s withdrawal
from the organization.
This UN resolution is in
dire need of revision as
it is no longer aligning
with the complexities of
today’s global politics.
This resolution inadver-
tently empowers Beijing
to unjustly pressure
and intimidate Taiwan,
thereby restricting Tai-
pei’s participation in the
democratic world.
The government of
Taiwan has consistent-
ly upheld its four core
commitments. These
commitments include a
dedication to a free and
democratic constitution-
al system, a firm stance
that Taiwan and China
are separate jurisdictions
with equal standing, a
strong resistance to any
attempts at annexation
or encroachment on our
sovereignty, and a belief
that the future of Taiwan
should be determined by
the will of the Taiwanese
people.
It is worthy of note that
a bipartisan group of U.S.
senators introduced a
resolution on Wednesday,
May 15, which asserts
that China has “misused
and misinterpreted” U.N.
Resolution 2758. The reso-
lution also states that
China has misrepre-
sented the resolution’s
contents to suggest ac-
ceptance of Beijing’s “one
China” principle. Strong
advocates like Republi-
can Senator Jim Risch
and Democratic Senator
Jeanne Shaheen, both
members of the Senate
Foreign Relations Com-
mittee, brought forth this
resolution to emphasize
that U.N. General Assem-
bly Resolution 2758 does
not equate to global recog-
nition of Beijing’s claims
over Taiwan. Risch em-
phasized that the United
States’ “one China” poli-
cy differs from Beijing’s
“one China” principle,
and this resolution aims
to clarify the facts. The
United States has the
ability and responsibility
to challenge China’s false
narratives whenever nec-
essary.”
We the people of Tai-
wan sincerely hope that
Nigeria, together with all
other democratic allies
and their citizens em-
brace our new adminis-
tration and support us as
a partner in our mission
to promote democratic
values. We are commit-
ted to advancing dem-
ocratic principles and
safeguarding the Asia-
Pacific Region through
constructive dialogue
and cooperation with all
like-minded partners and
nations in the region and
around the world.
Andy Yih-PING Liu is
the Representative/
Head of Mission of Tai-
wan in Nigeria
By Andy Yih-PING Liu
primary would preclude
voters from casting ballots
in November.
Kramer is facing 13 felo-
ny charges alleging he vio-
lated a New Hampshire law
against attempting to deter
someone from voting using
misleading information. He
also faces 13 misdemeanor
charges accusing him of
falsely representing him-
self as a candidate by his
own conduct or that of an-
other person. The charges
were filed in four counties
and will be prosecuted by
the state attorney general’s
office.
Attorney General John
Formella said New Hamp-
shire was committed to
ensuring that its elections
“remain free from unlawful
interference.”
“I am pleased to see that
our federal partners are
similarly committed to pro-
tecting consumers and vot-
ers from harmful robocalls
and voter suppression,”
said Formella, who was ap-
pointed by Republican Gov.
Chris Sununu.
Lingo Telecom said it
strongly disagrees with
the FCC’s action, which it
called an attempt to impose
new rules retroactively.
“Lingo Telecom takes
its regulatory obligations
extremely seriously and
has fully cooperated with
federal and state agencies
to assist with identifying
the parties responsible for
originating the New Hamp-
shire robocall campaign,”
the company said. “Lingo
Telecom was not involved
whatsoever in the produc-
tion of these calls and the
actions it took complied
with all applicable federal
regulations and industry
standards.”
The New Hampshire
calls falsely showed up
to recipients as coming
from the personal cellphone
number of Kathy Sullivan,
a former state Democratic
Party chair who helped
run the Biden write-in cam-
paign. She said in an email
Thursday that she hopes
Kramer is learning “there
is a steep price for trying
to rig an election.”
“The swift, decisive ac-
tion by the New Hampshire
Department of Justice and
the FCC hopefully will deter
other bad and/or stupid
actors who don’t respect
democracy,” she said.
Kramer, who owns a
firm that specializes in
get-out-the-vote projects,
did not respond to an email
Steve Kramer, political consultant who sent AI-generated robocalls
mimicking President Joe Biden’s voice to voters ahead of New
Hampshire’s presidential primary. The Federal Communications
Commission has issued a $6 million ne against the Steve Kramer
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
36 www.businessday.ng
37
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
BUSINESS OF SPORTS
U.S firm Oaktree Capital takes over Inter Milan over €395m loan default
By Anthony Nlebem
A U.S. investment firm Oaktree Capital
Management has assumed full control
of Serie A champions Inter Milan after
Chinese firm Suning defaulted on a 395
million ($428 million) loan payment.
Suning, which acquired a 68.7% stake
in Inter Milan in 2016, had taken a 275
million loan at 12% interest from Oak-
tree Capital to support the club during
the COVID-19 pandemic. Over time, the
debt increased to nearly 400 million.
Inter Milan’s outgoing president, Steven
Zhang, unsuccessfully sought refinanc-
ing options from other lenders, including
Pimco.
Following Suning’s failure to meet
the repayment deadline, Oaktree Capital
took over control of Inter Milan.
In a recent statement addressing
concerns over the club’s financial
stability, Zhang criticized Oaktree for
their lack of engagement in efforts to
achieve a financial solution. Oaktree,
however, confirmed the takeover,
stating:
“As of May 22, funds managed by
Oaktree Capital Management, L.P.
(‘Oaktree’) have assumed ownership of
FC Internazionale Milano following the
non-repayment of Oaktree’s three-year
loan to Inter Milan’s holding companies,
which matured on May 21, 2024, with a
balance of approximately 395 million.
“In May 2021, as Inter Milan faced
significant financial losses, Oaktree
provided rescue capital to stabilize the
League final for the first time since 2010.
“Oaktree is dedicated to the long-term
prosperity of Inter Milan, with an initial
focus on operational and financial stabil-
ity. We value the legacy of the club, the
passion of the players, and the club’s
significant role in Milan, Italy, and the
global sporting community.
“We are committed to working
closely with Inter Milan’s current man-
agement team, partners, the league,
and governing bodies to ensure the
club is positioned for success on and
off the pitch, focusing on robust man-
agement, operations, and governance
with a vision for sustainable growth
and success.”
Oaktree also indicates plans to com-
municate with key stakeholders in the
coming weeks to ensure a smooth transi-
tion. Despite the takeover, the day-to-day
operations of the club are expected to
remain unchanged for now.
A source close to the matter said Oak-
tree, which has only limited previous in-
volvement in sports franchises, was not
planning to sell Inter immediately and
was prepared to be a “patient investor.”
The upheaval off the field contrasts
with the club’s success on it, with Inter
having last month secured their 20th
Serie A league title and the second under
Suning’s ownership.
Founded in 1908, Inter is one of the
traditional powers in Italian soccer and
home to top players including Lautaro
Martinez and Nicolo Barella.
Five Youngest Managers to Win the Premier League
By Anthony Nlebem
The English Premier League is one of the
most competitive and thrilling football
leagues globally, known for producing
some of the game’s finest managers.
Interestingly, several of these successful
managers achieved greatness without
extensive experience.
The oldest manager to win the Pre-
mier League is Sir Alex Ferguson, who
was 71 years and 112 days old when he
last won it with Manchester United in
2013. Ferguson lifted his first title at
Old Trafford at the age of 51 years and
122 days, marking a long and illustri-
ous career in English football. In this
week’s edition of BusinessDay Busi-
ness of Sports, we take a look at the five
youngest managers who have won the
Premier League.
Jose Mourinho
Age: 42 Years
Portuguese tactician Jos Mourinho
is the youngest manager to ever win the
Premier League. At just 42 years old, he
led Chelsea to the title in the 2004/2005
season. Mourinho joined Chelsea in 2004
after a spectacular season with Porto,
where he won the Champions League.
He quickly made an impact at Chelsea,
securing their first league title in 50
years. Under his leadership, Chelsea
set a record by conceding only 15 goals
in that season, a record that still stands.
Pep Guardiola
Age: 47 Years
Pep Guardiola was 47 when he first
won the Premier League with Manches-
ter City in the 2017/2018 season. Known
for his innovative tactics and emphasis
on possession-based football, Guardiola
guided City to a record-breaking 100
points that season. By the time he won
his first Premier League title, Guardiola
had already secured multiple league ti-
tles in Spain and Germany. He has since
added more Premier League titles to his
name, cementing his legacy in English
football.
club’s operations, including paying
players and employees. Over the past
three years, Inter has achieved notable
successes, including winning its eighth
and ninth Coppa Italia titles, securing
its sixth, seventh, and eighth Super-
coppa, earning its 20th Scudetto title,
and reaching the UEFA Champions
Kenny Dalglish
Age: 44 Years
Former Liverpool legend Kenny Dalg-
lish won the Premier League with Black-
burn Rovers at the age of 44 during the
1994/1995 season. While Dalglish is best
remembered for his time at Liverpool,
his managerial success with Blackburn
is historic. Dalglish led Blackburn to
their first league title in 81 years, nar-
rowly beating Manchester United by
one point. Key players like Alan Shearer
played crucial roles in this triumph.
chester City to their first Premier League
title in the dramatic 2011/2012 season.
Mancini, who had previously won three
Serie A titles, took over City in 2009. His
tenure is best remembered for the last-
minute heroics of Sergio Agüero, whose
goal in the dying moments of the season
clinched the title from rivals Manchester
United. This moment remains one of the
most iconic in Premier League history.
Antonio Conte
Age: 47 Years
Antonio Conte also won the Premier
League at the age of 47, managing Chel-
sea to the title in the 2016/2017 season.
Roberto Mancini
Age: 47 Years
Roberto Mancini, at age 47, led Man-
Known for his tactical prowess, Conte
introduced the 3-4-3 formation, leading
Chelsea to a 30-game unbeaten streak.
This tactical shift proved pivotal, and
Chelsea secured the title with two games
to spare. Conte’s success at Chelsea was
a testament to his managerial acumen.
38 FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024www.businessday.ng
By Anthony Nlebem
By Anthony Nlebem
By Anthony Nlebem
Man United boss Ten Hag banks
on FA Cup title to save job
WAFU B U17: Golden Eaglets defeat
Togo, to play Ivory Coast in semi-finals
Maradona family halts sale of 1986
World Cup ‘Golden Ball’ trophy
twice, while Rapha Adams
added his second goal of
the tournament, bolstering
his rising reputation.
Adeleke missed an ear-
ly chance to put Nigeria
ahead in the 6th minute
but redeemed himself five
minutes later, scoring with
an assist from Abdulmuiz
Oladimeji, easing the pres-
sure on a Togolese side
that had lost its previous
two games.
Adams, who scored the
only goal in Nigeria’s win
over Niger Republic on
Sunday, came close in the
20th minute off another
pass from Oladimeji but
missed the target. Howev-
er, he made no mistake 15
EMBATTLED Manchester
United manager Erik ten
Hag has set sight on win-
ning Saturday’s FA Cup
final against rivals Man-
chester City to save his job
at Old Trafford.
The 54-year-old Dutch-
man is under pressure to
keep his to save his job
amid speculation that Unit-
ed’s new co-owner Jim
Ratcliffe plans to axe him
after the 2023/24 turbulent
season.
United finished eighth
in the Premier League,
their lowest Premier
League position since the
1990 season and crashed
out in the group stage of the
Uefa Champions League.
Pep Guardiola’s Man
City were crowned Pre-
mier League champions for
an unprecedented fourth
successive season last
weekend, giving them six
titles in seven years and
have beaten United twice
THE heirs of Diego Mara-
dona have initiated legal
proceedings in France to
prevent the auction of the
Argentine football legend’s
‘Golden Ball’ trophy from
the 1986 Mexico World Cup.
This prestigious award,
presented to the tourna-
ment’s best player, had been
missing for decades before
being rediscovered by an
antique dealer in Paris.
The auction, organized
by Aguttes in Neuilly-sur-
Seine near Paris, is sched-
uled for June 6. However,
Maradona’s family claims
the trophy rightfully be-
in November 1986 at the
Lido Cabaret in Paris but
was stolen three years later.
They discovered the trophy
was to be auctioned only a
few weeks ago and took im-
mediate legal action.
Lola Chunet, a lawyer
for the family, expressed
the family’s determination:
“The family aims to recov-
er this ball, the Argentine
people want to recover this
ball,” she told a court in
Nanterre.
In contrast, Arthur
Gaulier, representing
Aguttes, contended that
the family’s claim, made 35
years after the alleged theft
without prior complaint,
appeared opportunistic.
The auction house director,
Maximilien Aguttes, men-
tioned a circulating legend
that Maradona had forgot-
ten the trophy at the Lido
the night it was awarded.
The antique dealer who
acquired the trophy stated
he bought it at an auction in
2016 within a lot of several
trophies, for a total of 500
euros. Realizing its potential
significance, he contacted
one of Maradona’s lawyers
to verify its authenticity.
The court is set to decide
on May 30 whether the sale
can proceed. Concurrently,
a criminal complaint has
been filed, as confirmed by
the prosecution.
SPORTS
longs to his five heirs.
Lawyers representing
the family argue that the
trophy, which is expected
to fetch millions, was stolen
during a 1989 bank robbery
in Naples.
In recent years, memo-
rabilia from Maradona’s il-
lustrious career has fetched
significant sums.
His jersey from the 1986
World Cup was sold for
nearly $9.3 million in 2022,
and the “Hand of God” ball
from the infamous quarter-
final against England sold
for $2.4 million later that
year.
According to the Mara-
dona family, the trophy
was awarded to Maradona
minutes later, heading in a
superb cross from captain
Simon Cletus.
Adeleke secured his
brace and Nigeria’s third
goal in the 57th minute,
again assisted by Cletus.
He had a chance for a hat-
trick but missed a penalty
in the 68th minute.
Nigeria’s Edward
Ochigbo was named Player
of the Match.
With this victory, the
Golden Eaglets topped
Group B after Burkina
Faso defeated Niger Re-
public 1-0 in the group’s
other match.
Nigeria will now face
Ivory Coast in the second
semi-final on Saturday
NIGERIA’s Golden Eaglets
advanced to the semi-fi-
nals of the ongoing WAFU
B U17 Championship in
Ghana with a decisive 3-0
victory over Togo, secur-
ing the top spot in Group B.
They will face Ivory Coast
in the last four.
The match which was
originally scheduled for
Wednesday evening, was
postponed to Thursday
morning due to a water-
logged pitch following
heavy rainfall.
Golden Eaglets forward
Abdulmuiz Adeleke played
a crucial role in the morn-
ing encounter, scoring
already this season and
Ten Hag knows a surprise
win for underdogs United
would be a well-timed feath-
er in his cap.
“It’s all about trophies.
We have a huge opportu-
nity to win a trophy. In the
last 10 years, there have
not been so many trophies
at the club but we have the
opportunity to win two in
two years,” Ten Hag said
on Thursday as quoted by
AFP.
“The FA Cup final, it’s a
big event. Even in a season
that is not in our way, we
are there. We know we
have an opportunity.
“It won’t be easy but we
must go for it. We have to
believe it. We know often
against good opposition we
play our best football and
that must be the same on
Saturday.”
Ten Hag, who led United
to their first trophy in six
years when they won the
League Cup last season,
also clashed with Jadon
Sancho and Marcus Rash-
ford, reportedly creating a
rift in the dressing room.
United have been linked
with England boss Gareth
Southgate, former Chelsea
manager Mauricio Pochet-
tino, departing Bayern Mu-
nich boss Thomas Tuchel
and Ipswich chief Kieran
McKenna.
But the former Ajax
manager is confident of
winning United’s first FA
Cup title since 2016, to
avenge last season’s loss to
Man City at the same stage
of the competition and en-
suring his club qualify for
European football next
season.
Asked if the final could
be his last match as United
manager, Ten Hag laughed
and told reporters: “I have
nothing to say. I’m just
focusing on the job I have
to do.
“That is first to win the
game on Saturday and then
we are in the project. Keep
going in the project.
“After every season you
review it and see where you
are in the project and what
things may need to change.
“We spoke lately about
it. Players are developing
and values are going up.”
The Red Devils’ 2023.24
season have been ham-
pered by injuries to key
players, but some of these
players are back to fitness
ahead of Saturday’s FA
Cup final.
Lisandro Martinez and
Raphael Varane have re-
turned, with Victor Lin-
delof, Mason Mount and
Anthony Martial pictured
in training this week, al-
though Harry Maguire
and Luke Shaw will be
sidelined.
39
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024 www.businessday.ng
By Anthony Nlebem
By Anthony Nlebem
SPORTS
Atalanta hero Lookman plays down
Bergamo street-naming honour
Lookman shares Europa League
trophy moment with family
ATALANTA star Ade-
mola Lookman shared a
heartwarming moment
with his family after his
stellar performance in
the Europa League final
last night.
Football fans world-
wide watched in ex-
citement as Atalanta
secured their first-ever
Europa League trophy.
Lookman’s hat-trick not
only sealed a 3-0 victory
against Bayer Leverku-
sen but also ended their
unbeaten streak.
Lookman’s parents
were present at the Aviva
Stadium to witness their
Lookman’s hat-trick sets
new Europa League record
ATALANTA star Ademola
Lookman has laughed off
a suggestion that a street
in Italy, Bergamo could be
named after him following
his heroic performance in
the Uefa Europa League
final where his hat-trick
helped the Nerazzurri
defeat Bayer Leverkusen
in Dublin on Wednesday
night.
The 26-year-old Nige-
rian forward, who joined
Atalanta for €9.35 million
from RB Leipzig two sum-
mers ago, has been having
an outstanding season.
Lookman’s extraordi-
nary season culminated in
the UEFA Europa League
final, where he scored a
hat-trick against Leverku-
sen, leading Atalanta to
a historic 3-0 victory and
their first major European
trophy.
His performance not
son’s historic achieve-
ment. After the match,
they joined him on the
pitch, showering him
with hugs and kisses.
In a proud dad moment,
Lookman’s father joy-
fully exclaimed, “That’s
my son!”
The Nigerian winger
wrote his name into Ata-
lanta’s history with his
Europa League final hat-
trick, becoming the sixth
player to achieve this
feat in a European final
and the first since Jupp
Heynckes for Borussia
Mönchengladbach in the
1975 UEFA Cup.
The 26-year-old Lon-
don-born Nigerian winger
had never reached dou-
ble figures in a season
for Charlton, Everton,
RB Leipzig, Fulham, or
Leicester. However, he
has now scored 15 goals
in each of his two seasons
with Atalanta.
Immediately after the
final whistle, Lookman
told TNT Sports, “It’s
one of the best nights of
my life.” He hinted at
a planned celebration,
saying, “We’ve got to cel-
ebrate; we made history
tonight.”
Lookman joined coach
Gian Piero Gasperini’s
post-match press confer-
ence, where he praised
the support he received
from the club and coach,
which he credits for el-
evating his game.
“The past few years,
the club and coach have
supported me in terms
of giving me minutes…
it’s helped me elevate my
game to a new level,” he
said. “The first few con-
versations we had made
me look at football differ-
ently. It made it simpler
in my mind in terms of
what he expected from
me.”
Felix Emanus, Look-
man’s former youth coach
at Waterloo, shared his
joy after the match. “I
really can’t tell you my
emotions ,” he said.
The former Everton
star is the first player to
score a hat-trick in the
single-match format of the
Europa League final.
This achievement plac-
es him in an elite group of
Nigerian players who have
scored in major UEFA fi-
nals. He also set the record
for the fastest two goals
in a Europa League final,
achieving this in just 26
minutes. His outstanding
performance earned him
the “Player of the Match”
accolade.
Lookman’s hat-trick
was instrumental in break-
ing Bayer Leverkusen’s
remarkable 51-match un-
beaten streak across all
competitions. His contri-
butions throughout the
Europa League campaign
were pivotal for Atalanta,
making him a strong con-
tender for the CAF Player
of the Year award, cur-
rently held by SSC Napoli
striker Victor Osimhen.
They became the first
Italian team to win the
Europa League since 1999.
This win also boosted Ita-
ly’s standing in the Europa
League, with their 18th
final appearance surpass-
ing England and second
only to Spain.
NIGERIAN and Atalanta
sensational forward Ade-
mola Lookman has writ-
ten his name in the pages
of European football his-
tory after scoring a hat-
trick in the UEFA Europa
League final against Bayer
Leverkusen.
The 26-year-old who
started his football ca-
reer at Charlton Athletic
was the standout player
in Wednesday’s match,
leading Atalanta to a con-
vincing 3-0 victory and
their first major European
trophy.
Atalanta entered the
UEFA Europa League final
in excellent form, with
only one loss in their previ-
ous nine matches. Despite
their recent defeat to Ju-
ventus in the Coppa Italia
final, which cost them the
trophy, they bounced back
spectacularly in Dublin.
Atalanta’s victory is
a landmark in the club’s
116-year history, marking
only their second major
trophy, the first being the
1963 Coppa Italia.
Lookman’s perfor-
mance was historic on
multiple fronts. The Super
Eagles winger who had an
impressive 2023 Africa Cup
of Nations in Ivory Coast
where he scored three
goals that helped Nigeria
win a Silver medal became
the first player to score
a hat-trick in a Europa
League final since 1975,
including its predecessor,
the UEFA Cup.
only ended Leverkusen’s
51-match unbeaten streak
but also set several records,
solidifying his status as a
football legend.
Speaking after his he-
roic performance in the
2023/24 UEFA Europa
League final where an Ital-
ian journalist asked him if
a street in Bergamo might
one day be named after
him, Lookman laughed
but acknowledged the im-
mense support he feels
from the fans.
“I feel the support from
the fans from the first min-
ute I was in Bergamo,” he
added. “The city of Ber-
gamo gives me a sense of
calmness. It’s a very calm,
relaxed city and that has
helped me a lot with my
living style. I’m focused on
the important things.”
The Nigerian winger is
one of about 120,000 people
who live in the northern
Italian city close to Milan
and his impact at Atalanta
has been significant, en-
dearing him to the local
community.
This gesture comes af-
ter his remarkable goal
in Atalanta’s 3-0 victory
over Olympique Marseille
in the semi-finals of the
Europa League where a
couple based in Palosco, a
district in Bergamo close to
Atalanta named their child
after Lookman following
his stellar performance
against Marseille.
By Kemi Ajumobi kemi@businessday.ng
WOMEN IN BUSINESS
Olufunke Olumide
Oluyemi Obadare
CEO, Certification Partner Global, West Africa
OLUFUNKE Olumide is a partner in
the private clients and multifamily of-
fice practice of Acuity Partners.
She serves as the managing partner
of its multifamily office, The Legacy
Haus, which is the first African-focused
multifamily office tailored to cater to
the unique needs of African families
and individuals. With an unwavering
commitment to preserving legacies and
propelling wealth expansion, she plays
a pivotal role that encompasses strate-
gic planning, personalised advisory,
and pioneering wealth and personal so-
lutions.
With over a decade of advisory ex-
perience, she specialises in working
with families and business owners
to navigate the intricate pathways of
multi-generational wealth transfer and
governance. As an experienced busi-
ness integrity, compliance and corpo-
rate governance expert, she engages
with clients to institute resilient family
structures and constitute robust cor-
porate governance frameworks. She
provides dynamic advice which adeptly
addresses compliance challenges and
facilitates the smooth operations of
businesses within Nigeria.
She is a trusted advisor to domes-
tic and multinational companies.
Through her journey, she has led di-
verse teams in conducting legal due
diligence investigations and provided
invaluable insights into M&A, private
equity, and corporate restructuring
across sectors ranging from FMCG
and finance to technology, media, and
agriculture. Her dedication extends
to advocating for corporate rescue
mechanisms aimed at resuscitating
distressed companies.
OLUYEMI Obadare is the Chief Ex-
ecutive Officer, Certification Partner
Global West Africa (CPG). CPG is a
full-scope certification body accred-
ited by JAS-ANZ, SAC, EIAC, SANAS
and APMG, certifying organisations,
businesses, hospitals and government
departments to both national and In-
ternational standards, and delivering
trainings across the wide array of ISO
management systems. Their technical
expertise and customer focus, coupled
with innovative creation of new man-
agement programmes and a proven
track-record in management, ensures
that CPG continues to deliver sig-
nificant contributions to the world of
standards and accreditation.
As the CEO, CPG West Africa, Oluy-
emi has the responsibility of managing
and directing CPG programmes across
the West African region, strengthening
customer experience for sustainable
interactions and deepening business
relationships, whilst, opening new
frontiers across the region.
Furthermore, she coordinates CPG
WA technical expertise and customer
centric curricula within the region to
ensure CPG continues to deliver sig-
nificant contributions to the world of
standards and accreditations.
Prior to joining CPG, Obadare
worked in the capacity of the Acting
Chief Risk Officer and Head, Informa-
tion Security and Business Continuity
for the Nigerian Exchange Group and
its affiliates, with oversight of the Group
ERM department, comprising of risk
management, internal control, informa-
tion security and business continuity
Armed with an LLB from the Univer-
sity of Lagos and an LLM in business
law from the University of Liverpool
where she graduated with merits, she
has harnessed an abundance of practi-
cal experience honed through her ten-
ure at leading commercial law firms.
This experience enriches the depth
of her contributions as she serves on
boards and offers advisory services to
emerging corporates, families & indi-
viduals.
She is an associate of the Chartered
Institute of Arbitrators (UK) and has
experience in commercial arbitration
and mediation. She has served as both
counsel and registrar in arbitration
proceedings.
Olufunke is on a mission to safe-
guard legacies, drive wealth growth,
and elevate prosperity across Africa.
With a deep-seated passion for the suc-
cess of African family businesses, she
leads transformative conversations
around business succession, family
legacies, and the vital role these enter-
prises play in shaping the continent’s
economic landscape.
Olufunke is dedicated to building
a vibrant network of next-generation
family business owners and managers
with ‘The Family Business Network
Africa’, nurturing a community of in-
novation, collaboration, and shared
success.
Recognising the immense contribu-
tion of family businesses to Africa’s
GDP and economic growth, Olufunke is
committed to driving sustainable devel-
opment and prosperity across the con-
tinent. Her vision is to create a legacy
of resilience, excellence, and prosperity
that resonates for generations to come.
management. She had the responsibility
for all risk management decisions and is-
sues that impact the strategic objectives
of the group and its entities.
As the Head, Information Security
and Business Continuity, Oluyemi
coordinated the team responsible for
maintaining the global standard for
information security management sys-
tem for the Nigerian capital market and
the ecosystem.
She has the depth of capacity in de-
veloping business impact analysis,
risk assessment, business continuity
management, disaster recovery, con-
tingency plans and procedures to mini-
mise disruptions to business-critical
services.
In the period of COVID-19, the global
pandemic, Obadare coordinated the cy-
ber security, business continuity and
disaster recovery management team at
the Exchange, and the wider capital mar-
ket. The team achieved a seamless tran-
sitioning to remote working and remote
trading for the capital market, and deep-
ened the market cyber awareness.
The business agility and resilience
demonstrated earned Nigerian Ex-
change Limited (NSE) the best perform-
ing stock market across the world in the
year 2020, the year of global lockdown,
economic downturn and business col-
lapse. In the same trajectory, emerged
as a finalist in 2021 International Or-
ganisational Resilience Awards.
The NGX Limited was also rated
above the region of operations (Africa)
and the Americas Exchanges in the 2021
World Federation of Exchanges Cyber-
security Maturity Ranking.
FRIDAY 24 MAY 2024
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Managing Partner, The Legacy Haus