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Viewers never learn why Kane behaved as he did, but we see the effects. In Charles
Foster Kane, Welles created the first of many failed principal male characters who appear
in his films that he would later call “the damned man.”
2. Remove the brothel: Welles deleted a long scene set in a brothel at the demand of the
film industry’s own censors. But removing the scene was useful creatively as well. The
dialogue in the brothel scene was talky, dwelt on unresolved discussions of impending
war with Cuba, and lacked focus. Deleting the brothel scene and instead developing an
extended version of the festive party at the New York Inquirer was more entertaining, and
visually interesting as well (see page 79).
3. Cutting to the heart of things: Welles also realized he needed to change the tone of
some scenes to ensure that audiences would not be alienated immediately by Kane’s
personality or ruthless behavior. Welles shifted the tone by rewriting Kane’s arrival at
the New York Inquirer (see page 62). As written in the Third Revised Final script, the
scene is abrupt and cruel; Kane arrives, meets the editor Herbert Carter, and over the next
few scenes quickly and coldly drives him off the paper.
Instead, Welles cut an inconsequential scene about the price of the Inquirer, and also
deleted a separate scene in the newspaper’s composing room, where Kane scatters the
pieces of type for the front page so the paper must be remade his way. Welles also
recrafted the arrival scene so it plays as breezy comedy, with mistaken identities, rapid-
fire dialogue, and sputtering acting by Erskine Sanford playing Carter.
At the end of the sequence, the result is still the same -- editor Carter is pushed out (even
though in the film we never see him actually resign, as we do in the Third Revised Final
script). But the lighter tone in the film is much different from the draft script; viewers
barely notice the ruthlessness of Kane’s behavior.
4. Dialogue with more punch and depth: Welles expanded many of Kane’s lines,
sometimes with just a few words, but other times with significant rewrites and additions.
One particularly good example: as written in the Third Revised Final script, Kane’s
campaign speech for governor at Madison Square Garden was a brief, hurried paragraph
that lacks clout and authority (see the cut scene on page 114-115). Welles recrafted
Kane’s speech and mixed in other shots that gave muscle and credibility to Kane’s bid for
political power (see pages 114-117).