Mobile services in Western Europe: trends and forecasts 2019–2024
Mobile service revenue in WE will grow slowly at a CAGR of
0.1% between 2018 and 2024.
The competitive pressure in most countries in WE will limit the
prospects of revenue growth throughout the forecast period. High
competition levels will be a major factor in the revenue decreases
in Sweden (where the five mobile network operators are focused
on increasing mobile data allowances and offering zero-rated
services to protect their market shares), Denmark and Italy (due
the disruptive operator Iliad), and are also likely to affect mobile
revenue in Norway (where the regulator fined Telenor for
uncompetitive conduct and set several measures to increase
competition in the market). Competition in Belgium is high, but it
is not expected to intensify further during the forecast period (the
government has been looking for a fourth entrant since 2018),
and revenue will decline at a moderate rate. 1&1 Drillisch’s
transition from MVNO to 5G-focused MNO may also limit mobile
revenue growth in Germany.
Mobile service revenue will only grow in a few countries in WE
during the forecast period. The migration of customers from
prepaid to contract plans will sustain the increase in mobile
revenue in Austria and Germany. Mobile revenue in the
Netherlands will return to growth during the forecast period after
years of steep decline. The consolidation of the market (due to
the merger between T-Mobile and Tele2 in January 2019) will
probably help to ease the pressure on prices in the long term.
5G services were launched in a few countries in 2019.
5G services are available in Austria, Finland, Germany, Ireland,
Italy, Spain, Switzerland and the UK as of December 2019. 5G
network coverage is limited to a few areas, and further roll-outs
are expected from 2020 onwards (apart from in Switzerland,
where the incumbent Swisscom is aiming to achieve nationwide
coverage by the end of 2019). Telia plans to deploy 5G in the
seven biggest cities in Finland by 2019, and hopes to expand its
geographical coverage from 2020. Both Vodafone and Telecom
Italia (TIM) launched 5G services in Italy in 2Q 2019, and aim to
cover 100 and 120 cities, respectively, by 2021. However, their
5G services will be available in fewer than 10 cities in 2019.
The take-up of 5G will mainly be supply-driven.
We expect that the adoption of 5G services in WE will grow more
slowly than that of 4G1because there are fewer incentives for
consumers to upgrade from 4G to 5G than from 3G to 4G.
Customers will perceive little difference between 4G and 5G (in
terms of download access speeds), and there are no applications
that compellingly need 5G performance. The take-up of 5G
services will mainly be governed by handset replacement cycles,
handset prices and the availability of 5G networks. The entry of
new MNOs may accelerate the take-up of 5G plans. Indeed, two
MVNOs in Italy and Germany secured 5G spectrum, and will
probably use their 5G propositions to gain market share.
14
Mobile service revenue will increase modestly over the forecast period; the launch
of 5G services is expected to have a limited impact on revenue growth
1Excluding some very early 4G deployments.